ID G2WZ60_VERDV Unreviewed; 454 AA.
AC G2WZ60;
DT 16-NOV-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 16-NOV-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 64.
DE RecName: Full=Tubulin alpha chain {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
GN ORFNames=VDAG_03302 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGY21862.1};
OS Verticillium dahliae (strain VdLs.17 / ATCC MYA-4575 / FGSC 10137)
OS (Verticillium wilt).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC Hypocreomycetidae; Glomerellales; Plectosphaerellaceae; Verticillium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=498257 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGY21862.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001611};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001611}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=VdLs.17 / ATCC MYA-4575 / FGSC 10137
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001611};
RX PubMed=21829347; DOI=10.1371/journal.ppat.1002137;
RA Klosterman S.J., Subbarao K.V., Kang S., Veronese P., Gold S.E.,
RA Thomma B.P.H.J., Chen Z., Henrissat B., Lee Y.-H., Park J.,
RA Garcia-Pedrajas M.D., Barbara D.J., Anchieta A., de Jonge R., Santhanam P.,
RA Maruthachalam K., Atallah Z., Amyotte S.G., Paz Z., Inderbitzin P.,
RA Hayes R.J., Heiman D.I., Young S., Zeng Q., Engels R., Galagan J.,
RA Cuomo C.A., Dobinson K.F., Ma L.-J.;
RT "Comparative genomics yields insights into niche adaptation of plant
RT vascular wilt pathogens.";
RL PLoS Pathog. 7:E1002137-E1002137(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder
CC consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of
CC alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition
CC of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap
CC forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to
CC GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00034296,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=GTP + H2O = GDP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19669,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001702};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19670;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001702};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001946};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Dimer of alpha and beta chains. A typical microtubule is a
CC hollow water-filled tube with an outer diameter of 25 nm and an inner
CC diameter of 15 nM. Alpha-beta heterodimers associate head-to-tail to
CC form protofilaments running lengthwise along the microtubule wall with
CC the beta-tubulin subunit facing the microtubule plus end conferring a
CC structural polarity. Microtubules usually have 13 protofilaments but
CC different protofilament numbers can be found in some organisms and
CC specialized cells. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011747,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004245}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tubulin family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009636, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
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DR EMBL; DS572699; EGY21862.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_009655462.1; XM_009657167.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; G2WZ60; -.
DR STRING; 498257.G2WZ60; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; EGY21862; EGY21862; VDAG_03302.
DR GeneID; 20704765; -.
DR KEGG; vda:VDAG_03302; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG1376; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015718_1_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; G2WZ60; -.
DR OMA; RRVTDNC; -.
DR OrthoDB; 899149at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001611; Chromosome 6.
DR GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016787; F:hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005200; F:structural constituent of cytoskeleton; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0007017; P:microtubule-based process; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd02186; alpha_tubulin; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.600; Helix hairpin bin; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1330.20; Tubulin/FtsZ, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1440; Tubulin/FtsZ, GTPase domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002452; Alpha_tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR008280; Tub_FtsZ_C.
DR InterPro; IPR000217; Tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR037103; Tubulin/FtsZ-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR018316; Tubulin/FtsZ_2-layer-sand-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036525; Tubulin/FtsZ_GTPase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023123; Tubulin_C.
DR InterPro; IPR017975; Tubulin_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR003008; Tubulin_FtsZ_GTPase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588; TUBULIN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588:SF239; TUBULIN ALPHA CHAIN; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00091; Tubulin; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03953; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01162; ALPHATUBULIN.
DR PRINTS; PR01161; TUBULIN.
DR SMART; SM00864; Tubulin; 1.
DR SMART; SM00865; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55307; Tubulin C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52490; Tubulin nucleotide-binding domain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00227; TUBULIN; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW GTP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023134, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723};
KW Microtubule {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022701, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001611}.
FT DOMAIN 50..247
FT /note="Tubulin/FtsZ GTPase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00864"
FT DOMAIN 249..398
FT /note="Tubulin/FtsZ 2-layer sandwich"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00865"
SQ SEQUENCE 454 AA; 50118 MW; 1576C4B9F3D160E9 CRC64;
MKGEILHLHL GQAGVQLGNS AWELYLLEHG LGADGRPDPN GPEIGDPGSF ETFFSETSGG
KHVPRSIFVD LDPSPIDEIR TGAYRQLFHP ELLISGKEDA ANNYARGHYT IGKEMVDNVI
DRIRRVADNC HSLQGFLIFH SFGGGTGSGF GALLLERLST EYGKKSKLEF AVYPAPRVST
AVVEPYNAVL STHSTIENSD CTFLVDNEAV YDICRRNLDI PRPSYEHLNR LIAQVVSSIT
SSLRFDGALN VDLNEFQTNL VPYPRIHYPL ISYAPVVSAS NSQHESFKVQ ELTFQCFEPN
NQMVVCDPRN GKYMAVALLY RGDAVPRDCN AAIAALKAKS SFNLVEWCPT GFKLGINYQK
PVAVPAAPGD GGLASVDRSV SMLSNTTAIA EAWSRLDHKF DLMYSKRAFV HWYVGEGMEE
GEFSEAREDL AALEKDYEEV AADSFEPDEG DAEY
//
