ID G3PGD3_GASAC Unreviewed; 543 AA.
AC G3PGD3;
DT 16-NOV-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 16-NOV-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 65.
DE RecName: Full=Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003928};
DE Short=IMP dehydrogenase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
DE Short=IMPD {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
DE Short=IMPDH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
DE EC=1.1.1.205 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003928};
GN Name=IMPDH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
OS Gasterosteus aculeatus (Three-spined stickleback).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Neoteleostei; Acanthomorphata;
OC Eupercaria; Perciformes; Cottioidei; Gasterosteales; Gasterosteidae;
OC Gasterosteus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=69293 {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSGACP00000016657.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007635};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSGACP00000016657.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007635}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA Lindblad-Toh K., Mauceli E., Grabherr M., Chang J.L., Lander E.S.;
RL Submitted (JAN-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSGACP00000016657.1}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RG Ensembl;
RL Submitted (NOV-2023) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of inosine 5'-phosphate (IMP) to
CC xanthosine 5'-phosphate (XMP), the first committed and rate-limiting
CC step in the de novo synthesis of guanine nucleotides, and therefore
CC plays an important role in the regulation of cell growth.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + IMP + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + XMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11708,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57464,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:58053;
CC EC=1.1.1.205; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003928};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=K(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29103;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Mycophenolic acid (MPA) is a non-competitive
CC inhibitor that prevents formation of the closed enzyme conformation by
CC binding to the same site as the amobile flap. In contrast, mizoribine
CC monophosphate (MZP) is a competitive inhibitor that induces the closed
CC conformation. MPA is a potent inhibitor of mammalian IMPDHs but a poor
CC inhibitor of the bacterial enzymes. MZP is a more potent inhibitor of
CC bacterial IMPDH. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; XMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; XMP
CC from IMP: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003928}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
CC Nucleus {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IMPDH/GMPR family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03156, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003927}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; G3PGD3; -.
DR STRING; 69293.ENSGACP00000016657; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSGACT00000016691.1; ENSGACP00000016657.1; ENSGACG00000012582.1.
DR eggNOG; KOG2550; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00940000154156; -.
DR InParanoid; G3PGD3; -.
DR OMA; MGYCGAK; -.
DR TreeFam; TF300378; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00601; UER00295.
DR Proteomes; UP000007635; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR Bgee; ENSGACG00000012582; Expressed in camera-type eye.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003938; F:IMP dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0106387; P:'de novo' GMP biosynthetic process; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0048066; P:developmental pigmentation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0001654; P:eye development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR CDD; cd04601; CBS_pair_IMPDH; 1.
DR CDD; cd00381; IMPDH; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; Aldolase class I; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01964; IMPDH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR000644; CBS_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR005990; IMP_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR015875; IMP_DH/GMP_Rdtase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR001093; IMP_DH_GMPRt.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01302; IMP_dehydrog; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11911:SF74; INOSINE-5'-MONOPHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE 1; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11911; INOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00571; CBS; 2.
DR Pfam; PF00478; IMPDH; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000130; IMPDH; 1.
DR SMART; SM00116; CBS; 2.
DR SMART; SM01240; IMPDH; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51412; Inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH); 2.
DR PROSITE; PS51371; CBS; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00487; IMP_DH_GMP_RED; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW CBS domain {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023122, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW ProRule:PRU00703}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
KW GMP biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003928};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03156};
KW NAD {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000130-3};
KW Nucleus {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003927};
KW Potassium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022958, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
KW Purine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003928};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007635}.
FT DOMAIN 114..173
FT /note="CBS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51371"
FT DOMAIN 179..237
FT /note="CBS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51371"
FT REGION 522..543
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 331
FT /note="Thioimidate intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000130-1"
FT ACT_SITE 428
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000130-1"
FT BINDING 274..276
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000130-3"
FT BINDING 324..326
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000130-3"
FT BINDING 326
FT /ligand="K(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000130-4"
FT BINDING 328
FT /ligand="K(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000130-4"
FT BINDING 329
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT BINDING 331
FT /ligand="K(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000130-4"
FT BINDING 364..366
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT BINDING 387..388
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT BINDING 411..415
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT BINDING 440
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT BINDING 495
FT /ligand="K(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
SQ SEQUENCE 543 AA; 58606 MW; CBBCC6CDD9B41817 CRC64;
MADYLISGGT GYVPEDGLTA QQLFSVGDGL TYNDFLILPG FIDFTSDEVD LTSALTRKIT
LKTPLISSPM DTVTESFMAI SMALMGGIGI IHHNCTAEFQ ANEVRKVKKF EQGFITDPVV
MSPRHTVGDV FEAKTRHGFS GIPVTETGRM GSKLVGIVTS RDIDFLSEKD HDRPLEEAMT
KREDLVVAPA GVTLKEANDI LQRSKKGKLP IVNDSDELVA IIARTDLKKN RDYPLASKDS
RKQLLCGAAI GTREDDKYRL DLLMQAGVDV VVLDSSQGNS VYQINMINYI KQKYPELQVV
GGNVVTAAQA KNLIDAGVDA LRVGMGCGSI CITQEVMACG RPQGTSVYKV AEYARRFGVP
VIADGGIQTV GHVVKALALG ASTVMMGSLL AATTEAPGEY FFSDGVRLKK YRGMGSLDAM
EKNNSQKRYF SEGDKLKVAQ GVSGSVQDKG SIHKFVPYLI AGIQHGCQDI GAKSLSILRS
MMYSGELKFE KRTMSAQMEG GVHGLHSYSF VPFTRNDFTE AGGRGSTRAG PNIPTPAAMS
TCT
//
