ID G3PYF4_GASAC Unreviewed; 492 AA.
AC G3PYF4;
DT 16-NOV-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 16-NOV-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 51.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit B, mitochondrial {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147};
DE Short=Glu-AdT subunit B {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147};
DE EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147};
DE AltName: Full=Cytochrome oxidase assembly factor PET112 homolog {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147};
DE AltName: Full=PET112-like {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147};
GN Name=GATB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147};
GN Synonyms=PET112 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147}, PET112L
GN {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147};
OS Gasterosteus aculeatus (Three-spined stickleback).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Neoteleostei; Acanthomorphata;
OC Eupercaria; Perciformes; Cottioidei; Gasterosteales; Gasterosteidae;
OC Gasterosteus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=69293 {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSGACP00000022644.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007635};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSGACP00000022644.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007635}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA Lindblad-Toh K., Mauceli E., Grabherr M., Chang J.L., Lander E.S.;
RL Submitted (JAN-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSGACP00000022644.1}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RG Ensembl;
RL Submitted (NOV-2023) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in the
CC mitochondria. The reaction takes place in the presence of glutamine and
CC ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln).
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000924, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03147};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Subunit of the heterotrimeric GatCAB amidotransferase (AdT)
CC complex, composed of A (QRSL1), B (GATB) and C (GATC) subunits.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatB subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005306, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; G3PYF4; -.
DR STRING; 69293.ENSGACP00000022644; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSGACT00000022687.1; ENSGACP00000022644.1; ENSGACG00000017143.1.
DR eggNOG; KOG2438; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00390000016644; -.
DR InParanoid; G3PYF4; -.
DR OMA; ARKWWMG; -.
DR TreeFam; TF314355; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000007635; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR Bgee; ENSGACG00000017143; Expressed in mesonephros and 12 other cell types or tissues.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0070681; P:glutaminyl-tRNAGln biosynthesis via transamidation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0032543; P:mitochondrial translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.410; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00121; GatB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017959; Asn/Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB/E.
DR InterPro; IPR006075; Asn/Gln-tRNA_Trfase_suB/E_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR018027; Asn/Gln_amidotransferase.
DR InterPro; IPR003789; Asn/Gln_tRNA_amidoTrase-B-like.
DR InterPro; IPR004413; GatB.
DR InterPro; IPR023168; GatB_Yqey_C_2.
DR InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00133; gatB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11659; GLUTAMYL-TRNA GLN AMIDOTRANSFERASE SUBUNIT B MITOCHONDRIAL AND PROKARYOTIC PET112-RELATED; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11659:SF0; GLUTAMYL-TRNA(GLN) AMIDOTRANSFERASE SUBUNIT B, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02934; GatB_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02637; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SMART; SM00845; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF89095; GatB/YqeY motif; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55931; Glutamine synthetase/guanido kinase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03147};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147};
KW Mitochondrion {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03147};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03147}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007635}.
FT DOMAIN 342..491
FT /note="Asn/Gln amidotransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00845"
SQ SEQUENCE 492 AA; 54062 MW; 52B98F1564E466AF CRC64;
VVGLGVHAQI YFNTKLFSGS PVGFSAPPNS LGVSFDASLP GTLPVLNKRC VEAAVMTGLA
LNCTINKKSL FDRKHYFYAD LPAGYQITQL RRPIAVDGVL AYSLLGGKNR SQVVKKTVSI
KQIQLEQDSG KSLHDDVRSQ TLIDLNRAGV GLMELVMEPD MSCGEEAAAA VRELQLILQA
LGTCQGNMSE GQLRVDANVS VHQTGEPLGV RTEVKNINSV RYLARAIDYE IRRQMEVLQR
GGTVQNETRA YDSKSGETIP MRDKEGLQDY RFMPEPNLPP LIVYEDNASL PAGVDARQVV
VVQEIKAALP ELPGVKRERL VQTHGILPEH SFTLVNEDGL TEFFEAVLEG TTKEPRKVIG
WVTKELVGHL KQRDMSVSQS PISPSALAEL LELQETGHIS SPVAKQVFQY MWRSPGKTAP
QIIREGDLGL VSDTTQLHNI CQEVVDSHPD AVHAIRNGNK KVLNKLMGLV QKETKGRADP
VLVRAILQEK TL
//
