ID G4QI26_GLANF Unreviewed; 877 AA.
AC G4QI26;
DT 14-DEC-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 14-DEC-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 78.
DE RecName: Full=Bifunctional uridylyltransferase/uridylyl-removing enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE Short=UTase/UR {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE AltName: Full=Bifunctional [protein-PII] modification enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE AltName: Full=Bifunctional nitrogen sensor protein {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=[Protein-PII] uridylyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE Short=PII uridylyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE Short=UTase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE EC=2.7.7.59 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=[Protein-PII]-UMP uridylyl-removing enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE Short=UR {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE EC=3.1.4.- {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
GN Name=glnD {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEP30559.1};
GN OrderedLocusNames=GNIT_2462 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEP30559.1};
OS Glaciecola nitratireducens (strain JCM 12485 / KCTC 12276 / FR1064).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Alteromonadales;
OC Alteromonadaceae; Glaciecola.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1085623 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEP30559.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000009282};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEP30559.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000009282}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=JCM 12485 / KCTC 12276 / FR1064
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000009282};
RX PubMed=22123761; DOI=10.1128/JB.06296-11;
RA Bian F., Qin Q.L., Xie B.B., Shu Y.L., Zhang X.Y., Yu Y., Chen B.,
RA Chen X.L., Zhou B.C., Zhang Y.Z.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of seawater bacterium Glaciecola nitratireducens
RT FR1064T.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 193:7006-7007(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Modifies, by uridylylation and deuridylylation, the PII
CC regulatory proteins (GlnB and homologs), in response to the nitrogen
CC status of the cell that GlnD senses through the glutamine level. Under
CC low glutamine levels, catalyzes the conversion of the PII proteins and
CC UTP to PII-UMP and PPi, while under higher glutamine levels, GlnD
CC hydrolyzes PII-UMP to PII and UMP (deuridylylation). Thus, controls
CC uridylylation state and activity of the PII proteins, and plays an
CC important role in the regulation of nitrogen assimilation and
CC metabolism. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[protein-PII]-L-tyrosine + UTP = [protein-PII]-uridylyl-L-
CC tyrosine + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13673, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12147,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12148, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46398,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:46858, ChEBI:CHEBI:90602; EC=2.7.7.59;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[protein-PII]-uridylyl-L-tyrosine + H2O = [protein-PII]-L-
CC tyrosine + H(+) + UMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48600, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12147,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12148, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:46858, ChEBI:CHEBI:57865, ChEBI:CHEBI:90602;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=guanosine 3',5'-bis(diphosphate) + H2O = diphosphate + GDP +
CC H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14253, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189, ChEBI:CHEBI:77828; EC=3.1.7.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00024273};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Uridylyltransferase (UTase) activity is inhibited
CC by glutamine, while glutamine activates uridylyl-removing (UR)
CC activity. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Has four distinct domains: an N-terminal nucleotidyltransferase
CC (NT) domain responsible for UTase activity, a central HD domain that
CC encodes UR activity, and two C-terminal ACT domains that seem to have a
CC role in glutamine sensing. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GlnD family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00277}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277}.
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DR EMBL; CP003060; AEP30559.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_014109432.1; NC_016041.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; G4QI26; -.
DR STRING; 1085623.GNIT_2462; -.
DR KEGG; gni:GNIT_2462; -.
DR eggNOG; COG2844; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_012833_0_0_6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9758038at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000009282; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008773; F:[protein-PII] uridylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008893; F:guanosine-3',5'-bis(diphosphate) 3'-diphosphatase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0008081; F:phosphoric diester hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006807; P:nitrogen compound metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006808; P:regulation of nitrogen utilization; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd04899; ACT_ACR-UUR-like_2; 1.
DR CDD; cd04900; ACT_UUR-like_1; 1.
DR CDD; cd00077; HDc; 1.
DR CDD; cd05401; NT_GlnE_GlnD_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.460.10; Beta Polymerase, domain 2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.3210.10; Hypothetical protein af1432; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00277; PII_uridylyl_transf; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045865; ACT-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002912; ACT_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR003607; HD/PDEase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR006674; HD_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR043519; NT_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013546; PII_UdlTrfase/GS_AdlTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR002934; Polymerase_NTP_transf_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR010043; UTase/UR.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01693; UTase_glnD; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR47320; BIFUNCTIONAL URIDYLYLTRANSFERASE/URIDYLYL-REMOVING ENZYME; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR47320:SF1; BIFUNCTIONAL URIDYLYLTRANSFERASE_URIDYLYL-REMOVING ENZYME; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08335; GlnD_UR_UTase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01966; HD; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01909; NTP_transf_2; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006288; PII_uridyltransf; 1.
DR SMART; SM00471; HDc; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55021; ACT-like; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF109604; HD-domain/PDEase-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81301; Nucleotidyltransferase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51671; ACT; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS51831; HD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023268, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00277};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00277}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000009282};
KW Repeat {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022737};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00277}.
FT DOMAIN 451..571
FT /note="HD"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51831"
FT DOMAIN 693..766
FT /note="ACT"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51671"
FT DOMAIN 800..877
FT /note="ACT"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51671"
FT REGION 1..332
FT /note="Uridylyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277"
SQ SEQUENCE 877 AA; 101028 MW; C320E34C7530FFC4 CRC64;
MSVQDQIQQL HSIKDVNDIT GFKRAVKSNY EWLHDNFNKE LVDKLVVARS DFTDALLRHA
WQLLGLDKEP SLALCAVGGY GRGQLQPYSD IDLLILSEKK VSKSVEERLG RFITLLWDVK
LEIGQSVRTV KETINLAKSD ITIATNLVES RILCGCENTF KQLIDKVNSP KVWSSKDFFL
AKLEEQQKRH HKFNDTSYNL EPNVKENPGC LRDIQSIGWV AKKHFREYDG LTLIGHGYFF
EIEHAELIEC RSHLWQIRFA LHLVSGRSEN RLLFDYQPDV AKLLGYGEGK AAVEQMMKAF
FRIVRRVSEL NSMLLLRFKD DVLEQKVKKV VTLNAKFELR DGLISPSQPE TFYSPADILD
FLSLISQHDT IQGLDADCIR QLRNARRRFQ YQYYHERQDC RERFMALMKQ PEFFNLGWDI
MYKYGILQSY LPEWDKIVGM MQFDLFHAYT VDEHTHRLVK FVYSYYHGEK KFPRCHRIVK
NLDKPELLFI AAIFHDIAKG RGGDHSTLGS VDALKFCELH NMSESDANTI AWLVENHLLM
SVVAQRRDIY DADVINQFAT TVKTHDNLNL LYALTLADIR ATNDNLWNDW KASLLRELYL
LTQQAFDNGL ECQVTLDQRI TEHKTEAMTL LAEKGISEEQ AMLFWRQMRP DYFVRFKPNQ
IAWHTESIVT HPTLAPEDIL VSASNSTSKA GTELLIYCSD RPALFAQIAS VLDSRNCSIH
DAQITVTDEG NVFDSMIILD QDAQRIDSEF HIKNLVDAIR SQLVKPGRSH ANKRKMSRQM
KQLDVKTKVR FYSSTEHATL VELEALDAPG LLAKIGHLFV DLNLTLKMAK ISTIGERAED
VFIVSNEEGK ALTQEQEITL KKQITLKLDQ PEVNPAI
//
