ID G4RMM5_THETK Unreviewed; 429 AA.
AC G4RMM5;
DT 14-DEC-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 14-DEC-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 54.
DE RecName: Full=CCA-adding enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
DE EC=2.7.7.72 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
DE AltName: Full=CCA tRNA nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA CCA-pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA adenylyl-/cytidylyl- transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA-NT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
GN Name=cca {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:CCC82701.1};
GN OrderedLocusNames=TTX_2089 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CCC82701.1};
OS Thermoproteus tenax (strain ATCC 35583 / DSM 2078 / JCM 9277 / NBRC 100435
OS / Kra 1).
OC Archaea; Thermoproteota; Thermoprotei; Thermoproteales; Thermoproteaceae;
OC Thermoproteus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=768679 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CCC82701.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002654};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CCC82701.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002654}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35583 / DSM 2078 / JCM 9277 / NBRC 100435 / Kra 1
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002654};
RX PubMed=22003381; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0024222;
RA Siebers B., Zaparty M., Raddatz G., Tjaden B., Albers S.V., Bell S.D.,
RA Blombach F., Kletzin A., Kyrpides N., Lanz C., Plagens A., Rampp M.,
RA Rosinus A., von Jan M., Makarova K.S., Klenk H.P., Schuster S.C.,
RA Hensel R.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of Thermoproteus tenax: a physiologically
RT versatile member of the Crenarchaeota.";
RL PLoS ONE 6:E24222-E24222(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the addition and repair of the essential 3'-
CC terminal CCA sequence in tRNAs without using a nucleic acid template.
CC Adds these three nucleotides in the order of C, C, and A to the tRNA
CC nucleotide-73, using CTP and ATP as substrates and producing inorganic
CC pyrophosphate. tRNA 3'-terminal CCA addition is required both for tRNA
CC processing and repair. Also involved in tRNA surveillance by mediating
CC tandem CCA addition to generate a CCACCA at the 3' terminus of unstable
CC tRNAs. While stable tRNAs receive only 3'-terminal CCA, unstable tRNAs
CC are marked with CCACCA and rapidly degraded. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01264}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a tRNA precursor + ATP + 2 CTP = a tRNA with a 3' CCA end + 3
CC diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14433, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10465, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10468, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37563,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:74896, ChEBI:CHEBI:83071; EC=2.7.7.72;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a tRNA with a 3' CCA end + ATP + 2 CTP = a tRNA with a 3'
CC CCACCA end + 3 diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:76235, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10468, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:18655, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37563, ChEBI:CHEBI:83071,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:195187; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: A single active site specifically recognizes both ATP
CC and CTP and is responsible for their addition. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01264}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tRNA nucleotidyltransferase/poly(A)
CC polymerase family. Archaeal CCA-adding enzyme subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264}.
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DR EMBL; FN869859; CCC82701.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_014127954.1; NC_016070.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; G4RMM5; -.
DR STRING; 768679.TTX_2089; -.
DR PaxDb; 768679-TTX_2089; -.
DR GeneID; 11262977; -.
DR KEGG; ttn:TTX_2089; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|768679.9.peg.2113; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG04249; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_044679_1_0_2; -.
DR OrthoDB; 7378at2157; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002654; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004810; F:CCA tRNA nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0042245; P:RNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0001680; P:tRNA 3'-terminal CCA addition; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd05400; NT_2-5OAS_ClassI-CCAase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.460.10; Beta Polymerase, domain 2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.1410.30; CCA tRNA nucleotidyltransferase, domain 2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.70.590; Poly(A) polymerase predicted RNA binding domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01264; CCA_arch; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR048833; CAA_C.
DR InterPro; IPR008229; CCA-adding_arc.
DR InterPro; IPR042090; CCA_tRNA_nucleotrans_2.
DR InterPro; IPR006116; NT_2-5OAS_ClassI-CCAase.
DR InterPro; IPR043519; NT_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011068; NuclTrfase_I-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR002934; Polymerase_NTP_transf_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR015329; tRNA_NucTransf2.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR03671; cca_archaeal; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR39643; CCA-ADDING ENZYME; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR39643:SF1; CCA-ADDING ENZYME; 1.
DR Pfam; PF21133; CAA_C_arc; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01909; NTP_transf_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09249; tRNA_NucTransf2; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005335; CCA_arch; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81301; Nucleotidyltransferase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55003; PAP/Archaeal CCA-adding enzyme, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81631; PAP/OAS1 substrate-binding domain; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01264};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01264};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01264};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264,
KW ECO:0000313|EMBL:CCC82701.1};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002654};
KW RNA repair {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022800, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01264};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01264};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01264};
KW tRNA processing {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022694, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01264}.
FT DOMAIN 46..130
FT /note="Polymerase nucleotidyl transferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF01909"
FT DOMAIN 157..272
FT /note="tRNA nucleotidyltransferase substrate binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF09249"
FT DOMAIN 286..404
FT /note="CCA-adding enzyme C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF21133"
FT BINDING 53
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT BINDING 53
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT BINDING 56
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT BINDING 56
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT BINDING 65
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT BINDING 67
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT BINDING 119
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT BINDING 142
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT BINDING 142
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT BINDING 162
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT BINDING 162
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT BINDING 171
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT BINDING 171
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
SQ SEQUENCE 429 AA; 48506 MW; FBAA1D2F7AD42C6A CRC64;
MTIEEVLREA SALVTPGPEL AKEAREISTR FTEYVESLLL RLGIEGEVKP LGSSARDTWL
PESADVDIFI ILPRRYERGL IDALVEKIKA EMLRDGIVAE TRYAEHPYVV VREGRWEVDV
VPCFQISPGE RPLTAADRSP LHHAYLSARL DERLRLEVRL LKRFLKTIGV YGAEVKVEGF
SGYLAELLTV HFGSFISVLK NAATWRPYRT VIDPAGHYGD PRELRRKFKS PLVVVDPVDP
NRNVAAAVSL TSFSTFVLAA RRFLKSPSLS YFVPRRSDSY VPVPALVIRF EYPHKSPDVV
WGMFKRYARA LANKLEECGF KVMRVGVDSD ERTYVDVALL LESLRLPEFE LHRGPPAYSE
SADKFVEKYL GQDVVGPFVE GTRVYVIRRR KVQDAEMCIK KALKELGLSP TEIKLGVYPP
LSGGNPWIT
//
