ID G4ZEM7_PHYSP Unreviewed; 489 AA.
AC G4ZEM7;
DT 14-DEC-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 14-DEC-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 62.
DE RecName: Full=Glutathione reductase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU365016};
DE EC=1.8.1.7 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU365016};
GN ORFNames=PHYSODRAFT_254571 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGZ16550.1};
OS Phytophthora sojae (strain P6497) (Soybean stem and root rot agent)
OS (Phytophthora megasperma f. sp. glycines).
OC Eukaryota; Sar; Stramenopiles; Oomycota; Peronosporales; Peronosporaceae;
OC Phytophthora.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1094619 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGZ16550.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002640};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGZ16550.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002640}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=P6497 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGZ16550.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002640};
RX PubMed=16946064; DOI=10.1126/science.1128796;
RA Tyler B.M., Tripathy S., Zhang X., Dehal P., Jiang R.H., Aerts A.,
RA Arredondo F.D., Baxter L., Bensasson D., Beynon J.L., Chapman J.,
RA Damasceno C.M., Dorrance A.E., Dou D., Dickerman A.W., Dubchak I.L.,
RA Garbelotto M., Gijzen M., Gordon S.G., Govers F., Grunwald N.J., Huang W.,
RA Ivors K.L., Jones R.W., Kamoun S., Krampis K., Lamour K.H., Lee M.K.,
RA McDonald W.H., Medina M., Meijer H.J., Nordberg E.K., Maclean D.J.,
RA Ospina-Giraldo M.D., Morris P.F., Phuntumart V., Putnam N.H., Rash S.,
RA Rose J.K., Sakihama Y., Salamov A.A., Savidor A., Scheuring C.F.,
RA Smith B.M., Sobral B.W., Terry A., Torto-Alalibo T.A., Win J., Xu Z.,
RA Zhang H., Grigoriev I.V., Rokhsar D.S., Boore J.L.;
RT "Phytophthora genome sequences uncover evolutionary origins and mechanisms
RT of pathogenesis.";
RL Science 313:1261-1266(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Maintains high levels of reduced glutathione in the cytosol.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU365016}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 glutathione + NADP(+) = glutathione disulfide + H(+) +
CC NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11740, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57925, ChEBI:CHEBI:58297, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.8.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU365016};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000350-3};
CC Note=Binds 1 FAD per subunit. {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000350-3};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU365016}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I pyridine nucleotide-disulfide
CC oxidoreductase family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007532,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003691}.
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DR EMBL; JH159154; EGZ16550.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_009525608.1; XM_009527313.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; G4ZEM7; -.
DR STRING; 1094619.G4ZEM7; -.
DR EnsemblProtists; EGZ16550; EGZ16550; PHYSODRAFT_254571.
DR GeneID; 20638514; -.
DR KEGG; psoj:PHYSODRAFT_254571; -.
DR InParanoid; G4ZEM7; -.
DR OMA; MSKHYDY; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002640; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004362; F:glutathione-disulfide reductase (NADP) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0045454; P:cell redox homeostasis; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006749; P:glutathione metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.390.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; FAD/NAD(P)-binding domain; 2.
DR InterPro; IPR018247; EF_Hand_1_Ca_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023753; FAD/NAD-binding_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR016156; FAD/NAD-linked_Rdtase_dimer_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR006322; Glutathione_Rdtase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR046952; GSHR/TRXR-like.
DR InterPro; IPR001100; Pyr_nuc-diS_OxRdtase.
DR InterPro; IPR004099; Pyr_nucl-diS_OxRdtase_dimer.
DR InterPro; IPR012999; Pyr_OxRdtase_I_AS.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01421; gluta_reduc_1; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42737; GLUTATHIONE REDUCTASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42737:SF2; GLUTATHIONE REDUCTASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07992; Pyr_redox_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02852; Pyr_redox_dim; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000350; Mercury_reductase_MerA; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00368; FADPNR.
DR PRINTS; PR00411; PNDRDTASEI.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51905; FAD/NAD(P)-binding domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55424; FAD/NAD-linked reductases, dimerisation (C-terminal) domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00018; EF_HAND_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00076; PYRIDINE_REDOX_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU365016};
KW FAD {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022827, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000350-3};
KW Flavoprotein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022630,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003691};
KW Mitochondrion {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023128};
KW NAD {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000350-3};
KW NADP {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU365016};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000350-3};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003691};
KW Redox-active center {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023284,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003691};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002640}.
FT DOMAIN 16..339
FT /note="FAD/NAD(P)-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF07992"
FT DOMAIN 360..480
FT /note="Pyridine nucleotide-disulphide oxidoreductase
FT dimerisation"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02852"
FT ACT_SITE 470
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000350-2"
FT BINDING 63
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000350-3"
FT BINDING 194..201
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000350-3"
FT BINDING 283
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000350-3"
FT BINDING 324
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000350-3"
FT DISULFID 54..59
FT /note="Redox-active"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000350-4"
SQ SEQUENCE 489 AA; 52699 MW; 05A0C6B18229666D CRC64;
MPPLEENSLQ PDTTEYDYLV IGAGSGGMAS ARRAASYPGT RVAVVEQSRL GGTCVNVGCV
PKKLMFIAAD MSHKLHHDFL HYGFEDEETG GHLGQRTHFD WPKLKARRDA YVLRLNGIYE
RNLANSKVAL IRGSAKFNDK GNVEVDGKEI LAKNVMIAVG GKPLIPDIPG KELCIDSDGF
FELETLPKKV AVVGAGYIAV ELAGVLNALG SDTSIFCRKE GVLRSFDDIV RTTLEDAMAK
DGVHLRPHSN IARVEKADDG TKTLVLADGS EYSGYDVVIY AAGRVPLTSN LQLDKAGVDT
DKNGFIQVNE FQETSNSKVL AVGDVCGTPA LTPVAIAAGR RLSDRLFGGM KDAKVSYENI
PTVVFSHPPI GTIGLTEEQA RRKYGDDEIK VYTSRFVNMY YGLINEMDEA TGEPKDKPKT
AMKLVCAGKE EKVVGLHMIG MAADEILQGF GVAVKMGATK ADFDNCVAIH PTAGEELVTL
APWGLSGRG
//
