ID G5BM24_HETGA Unreviewed; 821 AA.
AC G5BM24;
DT 14-DEC-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 14-DEC-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 41.
DE RecName: Full=Phospholipase A2 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013278, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU362102};
DE EC=3.1.1.4 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013278, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU362102};
DE Flags: Fragment;
GN ORFNames=GW7_18746 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EHB10338.1};
OS Heterocephalus glaber (Naked mole rat).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Hystricomorpha; Bathyergidae;
OC Heterocephalus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=10181 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EHB10338.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006813};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EHB10338.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006813}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=21993625; DOI=10.1038/nature10533;
RA Kim E.B., Fang X., Fushan A.A., Huang Z., Lobanov A.V., Han L.,
RA Marino S.M., Sun X., Turanov A.A., Yang P., Yim S.H., Zhao X.,
RA Kasaikina M.V., Stoletzki N., Peng C., Polak P., Xiong Z., Kiezun A.,
RA Zhu Y., Chen Y., Kryukov G.V., Zhang Q., Peshkin L., Yang L., Bronson R.T.,
RA Buffenstein R., Wang B., Han C., Li Q., Chen L., Zhao W., Sunyaev S.R.,
RA Park T.J., Zhang G., Wang J., Gladyshev V.N.;
RT "Genome sequencing reveals insights into physiology and longevity of the
RT naked mole rat.";
RL Nature 479:223-227(2011).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=1-hexadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-
CC 3-phosphocholine + H2O = (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoate + 1-
CC hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:40427, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:32395, ChEBI:CHEBI:72998, ChEBI:CHEBI:73003;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023922};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:40428;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023922};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = H(+) +
CC hexadecanoate + sn-glycerol 3-phosphocholine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:40435,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:7896, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16870, ChEBI:CHEBI:72998;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000597};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:40436;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000597};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = a 1-acyl-sn-
CC glycero-3-phosphocholine + a fatty acid + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15801,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:28868,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57643, ChEBI:CHEBI:58168; EC=3.1.1.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023422};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15802;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023422};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytosol
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004514}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal C2 domain associates with lipid membranes upon
CC calcium binding. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU362102}.
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DR EMBL; JH170984; EHB10338.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; G5BM24; -.
DR STRING; 10181.G5BM24; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG1028; Eukaryota.
DR eggNOG; KOG1325; Eukaryota.
DR InParanoid; G5BM24; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006813; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004623; F:phospholipase A2 activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0009395; P:phospholipid catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd04036; C2_cPLA2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.40.150; C2 domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.1090.10; Cytosolic phospholipase A2 catalytic domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR016035; Acyl_Trfase/lysoPLipase.
DR InterPro; IPR041847; C2_cPLA2.
DR InterPro; IPR000008; C2_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR035892; C2_domain_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR040723; cPLA2_C2.
DR InterPro; IPR002642; LysoPLipase_cat_dom.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10728; CYTOSOLIC PHOSPHOLIPASE A2; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10728:SF22; CYTOSOLIC PHOSPHOLIPASE A2 ZETA; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00168; C2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF18695; cPLA2_C2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01735; PLA2_B; 1.
DR SMART; SM00239; C2; 1.
DR SMART; SM00022; PLAc; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF49562; C2 domain (Calcium/lipid-binding domain, CaLB); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52151; FabD/lysophospholipase-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50004; C2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51210; PLA2C; 1.
PE 4: Predicted;
KW Calcium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022837, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU362102};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU362102};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00555,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU362102};
KW Lipid degradation {ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00555,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU362102};
KW Lipid metabolism {ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00555,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU362102};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU362102};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006813}.
FT DOMAIN 27..145
FT /note="C2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50004"
FT DOMAIN 306..821
FT /note="PLA2c"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51210"
FT NON_TER 1
FT /evidence="ECO:0000313|EMBL:EHB10338.1"
SQ SEQUENCE 821 AA; 91367 MW; F16F901B50896146 CRC64;
MLGDLWARWL AGKGLPLLGA VALPKREKRA PQQRHGQRET HPYYDLQVKV LRARNIQGTD
LLSKADCYVQ LSLPTASPSP VQTRMVANCS DPEWNETFCY QIHGAVKNVL ELTLYDKDVL
SSDQLSLLLF DLRSLKPGQP HRHTFSLTQQ GSQELQVEFV LDESQEQAPE VITNGVLVAH
RCLRVHGTLE GDRTIPQREY GSRQVELAVP GAYEKPQLLP LQWPEEPGLS PTFTFHVNPV
LSSWLDVELK EKLRVLQSGP RAELEPQTSK LGQGSFLLSS LPLGREERRL VGLGEGQEVA
LWVKAEMSSG DLDLRLGFDL CDGERKFLVK RKAVVAQALQ QVLGLSEAPH GDQVPVVSVL
GSGGGTRAMS SLYGNLVGLQ ELGLLDAVTY LSGVSGSTWC ISTLYKDPAW SCMALQGAIA
RARARVCSSK MGAMSMEQLQ YYAQELGAQE RESSGHGASL IDLWGLLIEY FLNQEENPAK
LSDQQEAVSQ GQNPYPIYAG INVRTNLSGE DFAEWCEFTP YEVGFPKYGA YVPTKLLGSE
FFMGRLLELR PEPRICYLQG MWGSAFAASL DEIFLKTAGS GLGFLDWHRG SVNITDECPQ
SQPHDPSRLR TRLFTPQGPF SQAVLDMFTS RFASTQNFNF MRGLCLHKDY AACRDFVAWK
GTHPDALPNQ LTPMRDGLCL VDGGFAINSP FPLTLLPQRA VDLILSFDYS LEAPFEVLQM
TEQYCLDRGL PFPRIEVGPE DVAKPRECYL FAEAEDPQAP IVLHFPLVNR TFRTHLAPGV
ERRTAAEKAF GDFVINGPDT PYGMMNFTYE PKEFDRLVAL N
//
