ID G7M7R2_9CLOT Unreviewed; 881 AA.
AC G7M7R2;
DT 25-JAN-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 25-JAN-2012, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 65.
DE RecName: Full=Valine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE EC=6.1.1.9 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE AltName: Full=Valyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE Short=ValRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
GN Name=valS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
GN ORFNames=CDLVIII_3655 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EHJ00213.1};
OS Clostridium sp. DL-VIII.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC Clostridium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=641107 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EHJ00213.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005106};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EHJ00213.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005106}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DL-VIII {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EHJ00213.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005106};
RX PubMed=23929491;
RA Taghavi S., Izquierdo J.A., van der Lelie D.;
RT "Complete Genome Sequence of Clostridium sp. Strain DL-VIII, a Novel
RT Solventogenic Clostridium Species Isolated from Anaerobic Sludge.";
RL Genome Announc. 1:e00605-e00613(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of valine to tRNA(Val). As ValRS can
CC inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids
CC such as threonine, to avoid such errors, it has a 'posttransfer'
CC editing activity that hydrolyzes mischarged Thr-tRNA(Val) in a tRNA-
CC dependent manner. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-valine + tRNA(Val) = AMP + diphosphate + L-valyl-
CC tRNA(Val); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10704, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9672, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9708, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57762,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78537, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001624, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02004};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal coiled-coil domain is crucial for aminoacylation
CC activity. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: ValRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC one for editing. The misactivated threonine is translocated from the
CC active site to the editing site. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC ValS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
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DR EMBL; CM001240; EHJ00213.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_009170873.1; NZ_CM001240.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; G7M7R2; -.
DR STRING; 641107.CDLVIII_3655; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0525; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_001493_0_2_9; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000005106; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004832; F:valine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006438; P:valyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07962; Anticodon_Ia_Val; 1.
DR CDD; cd00817; ValRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.380; Valyl-tRNA synthetase, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02004; Val_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR InterPro; IPR033705; Anticodon_Ia_Val.
DR InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR037118; Val-tRNA_synth_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR019499; Val-tRNA_synth_tRNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR002303; Valyl-tRNA_ligase.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00422; valS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11946:SF93; VALINE--TRNA LIGASE, CHLOROPLASTIC_MITOCHONDRIAL 2; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11946; VALYL-TRNA SYNTHETASES; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10458; Val_tRNA-synt_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00986; TRNASYNTHVAL.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; tRNA-binding arm; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50677; ValRS/IleRS/LeuRS editing domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02004}; Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02004};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02004}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005106}.
FT DOMAIN 21..565
FT /note="Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase class Ia"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00133"
FT DOMAIN 611..757
FT /note="Methionyl/Valyl/Leucyl/Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase
FT anticodon-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08264"
FT DOMAIN 818..880
FT /note="Valyl-tRNA synthetase tRNA-binding arm"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF10458"
FT COILED 814..841
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT MOTIF 49..59
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT MOTIF 528..532
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT BINDING 531
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
SQ SEQUENCE 881 AA; 100673 MW; C1D4546DE1278767 CRC64;
MSEEIKNIST TYDPKEFEDR IYKNWEEKGY FTPSIDKNKK PYTIIMPPPN ITGQLHLGHA
FDDTLQDMLI RFKRMQGYAA LWLPGEDHAS IATEVKVANK LAEEGFDKKE MGREAFLEKV
WEWSDKYRAT IRNQVKKLGV SADFTREAFT MDENLSAAVK HVFVKLYNEG LIYQGNRITN
WCTHCQTALS DAEIEYEEQA GHFWHINYPL ADGSGFLEIA TTRPETLLGD SGVAVNPNDE
RYKHLIGKTV ILPLVNREIP IVSDDYVDLE FGTGAVKMTP AHDPNDFEVG KRHNLEIIRV
MDDKGIINEK GGKYKGLDRY EARKAIVKDL EEAGLLVKIK DHTHNVGTHD RCGTTVEPII
SKQWYVKMED LAKPAIEVVK SGKTKFVPER FDKIYFNWME NIQDWCISRQ LWWGHRIPVY
YCQDCGEMMV LEEAPHKCTK CGSTNIEQDN DVLDTWFSSA LWPFSTLGWP NKTEDLDYFY
PTSTLVTGHD IIFFWVARMI FSGLHCMGET PFNTVLIHGL IRDSEGRKMS KSLGNGVDPL
EVIETYGADA LRFMIATGNA PGNDMRYYPE RVESSRNFAN KIWNASRFVM MNLDKDIMNK
YKDCKEYSLA DKWILSEMNT LVKEATENME KFELGIAMQK VYDFMWTEFC DWYIELVKPV
FYGDDEKAKG IAYNVLNTVL ITGLKLLHPA MPFITEEIFT HLSDEETITT SAWPVFDEAL
VNKEAEADMA FVIEAIKGLR NVRAEMNVPP SRKAKVICYI AEDAKKAFNA GVAYIEKLAS
ASEVEFIDDK ANVPANAVSL VVKGGELFMP LLDLVDKDKE LERLNKEVKK LEGEIERIDK
KLGNQGFVAK APAAVIDAEK EKRVKYVEML EAVKVRIEAL N
//
