ID G8QR25_SPHPG Unreviewed; 286 AA.
AC G8QR25;
DT 22-FEB-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 22-FEB-2012, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 69.
DE RecName: Full=4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
DE Short=HMBPP reductase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
DE EC=1.17.7.4 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
GN Name=ispH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
GN OrderedLocusNames=SpiGrapes_2086 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEV29873.1};
OS Sphaerochaeta pleomorpha (strain ATCC BAA-1885 / DSM 22778 / Grapes).
OC Bacteria; Spirochaetota; Spirochaetia; Spirochaetales; Sphaerochaetaceae;
OC Sphaerochaeta.
OX NCBI_TaxID=158190 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEV29873.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005632};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEV29873.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005632}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-1885 / DSM 22778 / Grapes
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005632};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Lucas S., Han J., Lapidus A., Cheng J.-F., Goodwin L., Pitluck S.,
RA Peters L., Ovchinnikova G., Munk A.C., Detter J.C., Han C., Tapia R.,
RA Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Ivanova N., Pagani I., Ritalahtilisa K.,
RA Loeffler F., Woyke T.;
RT "Complete sequence of Spirochaeta sp. grapes.";
RL Submitted (NOV-2011) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(E)-butenyl
CC 4-diphosphate (HMBPP) into a mixture of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP)
CC and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP). Acts in the terminal step of the
CC DOXP/MEP pathway for isoprenoid precursor biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + isopentenyl diphosphate + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-
CC [ferredoxin] = (2E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate + 2 H(+)
CC + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24488, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:128753, ChEBI:CHEBI:128769; EC=1.17.7.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=dimethylallyl diphosphate + H2O + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-
CC [ferredoxin] = (2E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate + 2 H(+)
CC + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24825, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57623, ChEBI:CHEBI:128753; EC=1.17.7.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00191};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; dimethylallyl diphosphate
CC biosynthesis; dimethylallyl diphosphate from (2E)-4-hydroxy-3-
CC methylbutenyl diphosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC phosphate: step 6/6. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IspH family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00191}.
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DR EMBL; CP003155; AEV29873.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_014270714.1; NC_016633.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; G8QR25; -.
DR STRING; 158190.SpiGrapes_2086; -.
DR KEGG; sgp:SpiGrapes_2086; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0761; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_027486_0_1_12; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9777362at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00097.
DR UniPathway; UPA00059; UER00105.
DR Proteomes; UP000005632; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0051745; F:4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050992; P:dimethylallyl diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd13944; lytB_ispH; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.11270; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.1010.20; 4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase, catalytic domain; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00191; IspH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003451; LytB/IspH.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00216; ispH_lytB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30426; 4-HYDROXY-3-METHYLBUT-2-ENYL DIPHOSPHATE REDUCTASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30426:SF0; 4-HYDROXY-3-METHYLBUT-2-ENYL DIPHOSPHATE REDUCTASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02401; LYTB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022485, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
KW Iron {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023004, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
KW Iron-sulfur {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023014, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00191}; Isoprene biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00191}; Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005632}.
FT ACT_SITE 127
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 12
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 44
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 76
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 98
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 125
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 167
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 198
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 226..228
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 269
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
SQ SEQUENCE 286 AA; 31554 MW; 95DED985602BDF2A CRC64;
MELILSDTMG YCGGVSRAID LVEQAIKTAR ESGKPVYSVG NVIHNTQVCD SFSREGLIAI
ESPEGHDPGY VVLRAHGVPD RLHRVFLEAG FTVIDATCPV VKRNLSLLAE YCAEYSIIVI
GKEGHPETIA LQGVERDGKV CPTILISESS QVLQLPKGKK FAVFVQTTFE RTVWDEIRVA
LHMMEKEGRS FVFANNVCPS SRNRRNAALR LCSQCDAIIV IGGKNSANTT ALYQLIKQQG
KKVWHIETEQ EVTEEMRSYS PLGLTAGAST PPSTIETVRM KLMEEK
//
