ID GATE_THEGJ Reviewed; 628 AA.
AC C5A5B0;
DT 22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 28-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 76.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit E {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit E {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588};
DE EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588};
GN Name=gatE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588}; OrderedLocusNames=TGAM_0920;
OS Thermococcus gammatolerans (strain DSM 15229 / JCM 11827 / EJ3).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Thermococci; Thermococcales; Thermococcaceae;
OC Thermococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=593117;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 15229 / JCM 11827 / EJ3;
RX PubMed=19558674; DOI=10.1186/gb-2009-10-6-r70;
RA Zivanovic Y., Armengaud J., Lagorce A., Leplat C., Guerin P., Dutertre M.,
RA Anthouard V., Forterre P., Wincker P., Confalonieri F.;
RT "Genome analysis and genome-wide proteomics of Thermococcus gammatolerans,
RT the most radioresistant organism known amongst the Archaea.";
RL Genome Biol. 10:R70.1-R70.23(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). The GatDE system is specific for glutamate and does not act
CC on aspartate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of GatD and GatE. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00588}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatE subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588}.
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DR EMBL; CP001398; ACS33422.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_015858536.1; NC_012804.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C5A5B0; -.
DR SMR; C5A5B0; -.
DR STRING; 593117.TGAM_0920; -.
DR PaxDb; 593117-TGAM_0920; -.
DR GeneID; 7986877; -.
DR KEGG; tga:TGAM_0920; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|593117.10.peg.913; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG01719; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_030702_0_0_2; -.
DR OrthoDB; 7316at2157; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001488; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004812; F:aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.410; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1360.30; GAD-like domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.150.380; GatB domain, N-terminal subdomain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00588; GatE; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017959; Asn/Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB/E.
DR InterPro; IPR006075; Asn/Gln-tRNA_Trfase_suB/E_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR018027; Asn/Gln_amidotransferase.
DR InterPro; IPR003789; Asn/Gln_tRNA_amidoTrase-B-like.
DR InterPro; IPR004115; GAD-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR029351; GAD_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR042114; GatB_C_1.
DR InterPro; IPR023168; GatB_Yqey_C_2.
DR InterPro; IPR004414; GatE.
DR InterPro; IPR017958; Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00134; gatE_arch; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11659; GLUTAMYL-TRNA GLN AMIDOTRANSFERASE SUBUNIT B MITOCHONDRIAL AND PROKARYOTIC PET112-RELATED; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11659:SF2; GLUTAMYL-TRNA(GLN) AMIDOTRANSFERASE SUBUNIT E; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02938; GAD; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02934; GatB_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02637; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SMART; SM00845; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55261; GAD domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF89095; GatB/YqeY motif; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55931; Glutamine synthetase/guanido kinase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01234; GATB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..628
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit E"
FT /id="PRO_1000212162"
SQ SEQUENCE 628 AA; 71315 MW; F6D8671F39C5F548 CRC64;
MTEKFDYKEL GLKVGLEIHR QLDTKKLFSP VPSELTEKVD FTFERRLRPT MSELGEIDPA
ALEEFKKGRK YIYEGNYELS DLVYMDEEPP RGPDREALEV TLQIAYLLNA KPVDEVHFMR
KIVIDGSNVS GFQRTAIIAL DGKVDTPWGS VGIPTICLEE DACRIVERKE KEVIYRLDRL
GIPLVEISTT PDIHHPEQAK VVAKYIGDAL RATRKVKRGL GTIRQDLNVS IKGGARVEIK
GVQELDMIPL IIEREVERQL NLLKIRDELR ERGVRPEDIK EEFYDVTDVF ENTESKIIAR
TIKKGGNVLA VKLPKFRGLI GREIQPGRRL GTEMADRAKK YVKGIFHIDE LPNYGITEKE
VNAVIEKLGL GELDAFVLVA ADEETAKKAL REVIKRAREA IEGVPEETRR ALPDGNTQYM
RPLPGKARMY PETDIPSIFI PPEEKERIKA NLPELPQERV ERYVKEYRID KSLAETLVND
ERDELFEELV KKGVKPSLAA SILVVVLKGL KKEVPIENIT DDHIREAFQL YTEGKIAKEA
FEEIFKELAL HPEKSAAQVA EEKGLTLLSE EEVERIIDEV VQQNIEVIKA KGMGAMGMIM
GRAMAKLRGR ADGKLVSTLV RRKIQELS
//
