ID GLPK_CLOAB Reviewed; 498 AA.
AC Q97JG4;
DT 01-NOV-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 118.
DE RecName: Full=Glycerol kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE EC=2.7.1.30 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE AltName: Full=ATP:glycerol 3-phosphotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE AltName: Full=Glycerokinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE Short=GK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
GN Name=glpK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}; OrderedLocusNames=CA_C1321;
OS Clostridium acetobutylicum (strain ATCC 824 / DSM 792 / JCM 1419 / LMG 5710
OS / VKM B-1787).
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC Clostridium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272562;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 824 / DSM 792 / JCM 1419 / LMG 5710 / VKM B-1787;
RX PubMed=11466286; DOI=10.1128/jb.183.16.4823-4838.2001;
RA Noelling J., Breton G., Omelchenko M.V., Makarova K.S., Zeng Q., Gibson R.,
RA Lee H.M., Dubois J., Qiu D., Hitti J., Wolf Y.I., Tatusov R.L., Sabathe F.,
RA Doucette-Stamm L.A., Soucaille P., Daly M.J., Bennett G.N., Koonin E.V.,
RA Smith D.R.;
RT "Genome sequence and comparative analysis of the solvent-producing
RT bacterium Clostridium acetobutylicum.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 183:4823-4838(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Key enzyme in the regulation of glycerol uptake and
CC metabolism. Catalyzes the phosphorylation of glycerol to yield sn-
CC glycerol 3-phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + glycerol = ADP + H(+) + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21644, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17754,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC EC=2.7.1.30; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Activated by phosphorylation and inhibited by
CC fructose 1,6-bisphosphate (FBP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Polyol metabolism; glycerol degradation via glycerol kinase
CC pathway; sn-glycerol 3-phosphate from glycerol: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer and homodimer (in equilibrium).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FGGY kinase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00186}.
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DR EMBL; AE001437; AAK79290.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; G97062; G97062.
DR RefSeq; NP_347950.1; NC_003030.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_010964631.1; NC_003030.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q97JG4; -.
DR SMR; Q97JG4; -.
DR STRING; 272562.CA_C1321; -.
DR GeneID; 44997826; -.
DR KEGG; cac:CA_C1321; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|272562.8.peg.1526; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0554; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009281_2_3_9; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9805576at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00618; UER00672.
DR Proteomes; UP000000814; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004370; F:glycerol kinase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0019563; P:glycerol catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0006071; P:glycerol metabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0006072; P:glycerol-3-phosphate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd07786; FGGY_EcGK_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.420.40; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00186; Glycerol_kin; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR043129; ATPase_NBD.
DR InterPro; IPR000577; Carb_kinase_FGGY.
DR InterPro; IPR018483; Carb_kinase_FGGY_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR018485; FGGY_C.
DR InterPro; IPR018484; FGGY_N.
DR InterPro; IPR005999; Glycerol_kin.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01311; glycerol_kin; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10196:SF69; GLYCEROL KINASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10196; SUGAR KINASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02782; FGGY_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00370; FGGY_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000538; GlpK; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53067; Actin-like ATPase domain; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00933; FGGY_KINASES_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00445; FGGY_KINASES_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Glycerol metabolism; Kinase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..498
FT /note="Glycerol kinase"
FT /id="PRO_0000059443"
FT BINDING 12
FT /ligand="ADP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456216"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 12
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 12
FT /ligand="sn-glycerol 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57597"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 13
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 14
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 16
FT /ligand="ADP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456216"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 82
FT /ligand="glycerol"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17754"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 82
FT /ligand="sn-glycerol 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57597"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 83
FT /ligand="glycerol"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17754"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 83
FT /ligand="sn-glycerol 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57597"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 135
FT /ligand="glycerol"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17754"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 135
FT /ligand="sn-glycerol 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57597"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 245
FT /ligand="glycerol"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17754"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 245
FT /ligand="sn-glycerol 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57597"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 246
FT /ligand="glycerol"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17754"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 267
FT /ligand="ADP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456216"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 267
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 310
FT /ligand="ADP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456216"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 310
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 314
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 411
FT /ligand="ADP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456216"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 411
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 415
FT /ligand="ADP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456216"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
SQ SEQUENCE 498 AA; 55661 MW; 2EEFDDD41BB0ACE0 CRC64;
MKKYIIALDQ GTTSSRAIIF DHEQNILEIS QKEFTQIYPS KGWVEHNPLE IWSSQYGVLQ
EVMAKANITQ ENIAAIGITN QRETTIVWDK NTGEPVYNAI VWQCRRTADI VEGLKRDKEF
SDYVKENTGL ILDAYFSATK IKWILDNVEG AREKAEKGEL LFGTVDTWLV WKLTNGKVHV
TDYTNASRTM LYNIKELKWD ERILRKLNIP RSMLPEVKNS SEVYGYTNLG GKGGIRVPIA
GMAGDQQCAL FGQTCFEEGS VKNTYGTGCF LLMNTGENII QSKNGLVTTI AIGLEGKVQY
ALEGSVFVGG AVIQWIRDEL KLVSDAADTE YFAKKVNDNG GVYVVPAFTG LGAPYWDMYA
RGAIFGLTRG ANKNHIIRAA LEAIAYQSRD LIDAMKEDSG CEITRIKVDG GASRNNLLMQ
FQADITGTEV VRPIITETTA LGAAYLAGLA VGFWKSKEEI AEKWSVSEVY TPNLDEDEKI
RLYNGWKRAV ERVQGWEE
//
