ID GPDA_AZOVD Reviewed; 340 AA.
AC C1DLY5;
DT 22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 26-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JUL-2024, entry version 83.
DE RecName: Full=Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+] {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00394};
DE EC=1.1.1.94 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00394};
DE AltName: Full=NAD(P)(+)-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00394};
DE AltName: Full=NAD(P)H-dependent dihydroxyacetone-phosphate reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00394};
GN Name=gpsA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00394}; OrderedLocusNames=Avin_29030;
OS Azotobacter vinelandii (strain DJ / ATCC BAA-1303).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC Pseudomonadaceae; Azotobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=322710;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DJ / ATCC BAA-1303;
RX PubMed=19429624; DOI=10.1128/jb.00504-09;
RA Setubal J.C., Dos Santos P., Goldman B.S., Ertesvaag H., Espin G.,
RA Rubio L.M., Valla S., Almeida N.F., Balasubramanian D., Cromes L.,
RA Curatti L., Du Z., Godsy E., Goodner B., Hellner-Burris K., Hernandez J.A.,
RA Houmiel K., Imperial J., Kennedy C., Larson T.J., Latreille P., Ligon L.S.,
RA Lu J., Maerk M., Miller N.M., Norton S., O'Carroll I.P., Paulsen I.,
RA Raulfs E.C., Roemer R., Rosser J., Segura D., Slater S., Stricklin S.L.,
RA Studholme D.J., Sun J., Viana C.J., Wallin E., Wang B., Wheeler C., Zhu H.,
RA Dean D.R., Dixon R., Wood D.;
RT "Genome sequence of Azotobacter vinelandii, an obligate aerobe specialized
RT to support diverse anaerobic metabolic processes.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 191:4534-4545(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reduction of the glycolytic intermediate
CC dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) to sn-glycerol 3-phosphate (G3P), the
CC key precursor for phospholipid synthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00394}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=NAD(+) + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate = dihydroxyacetone phosphate
CC + H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11092, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:57642,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.94; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00394};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11094;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00394};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=NADP(+) + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate = dihydroxyacetone phosphate
CC + H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11096, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.1.1.94; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00394};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11098;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00394};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Membrane lipid metabolism; glycerophospholipid metabolism.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00394}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00394}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NAD-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate
CC dehydrogenase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00394}.
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DR EMBL; CP001157; ACO79072.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012701459.1; NC_012560.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C1DLY5; -.
DR SMR; C1DLY5; -.
DR STRING; 322710.Avin_29030; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACO79072; ACO79072; Avin_29030.
DR KEGG; avn:Avin_29030; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0240; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_033449_0_2_6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9812273at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00940; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002424; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR GO; GO:0141153; F:glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NADP+) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0047952; F:glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+] activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0046167; P:glycerol-3-phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046168; P:glycerol-3-phosphate catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0046474; P:glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR GO; GO:0006116; P:NADH oxidation; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.720; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-like Domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00394; NAD_Glyc3P_dehydrog; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR008927; 6-PGluconate_DH-like_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013328; 6PGD_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR006168; G3P_DH_NAD-dep.
DR InterPro; IPR006109; G3P_DH_NAD-dep_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011128; G3P_DH_NAD-dep_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11728; GLYCEROL-3-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11728:SF1; GLYCEROL-3-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE [NAD(+)] 2, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07479; NAD_Gly3P_dh_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01210; NAD_Gly3P_dh_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000114; Glycerol-3-P_dh; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00077; GPDHDRGNASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48179; 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold domains; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00957; NAD_G3PDH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; NAD; NADP;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase; Phospholipid biosynthesis;
KW Phospholipid metabolism.
FT CHAIN 1..340
FT /note="Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+]"
FT /id="PRO_1000205853"
FT ACT_SITE 191
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00394"
FT BINDING 14
FT /ligand="NADPH"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57783"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00394"
FT BINDING 15
FT /ligand="NADPH"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57783"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00394"
FT BINDING 35
FT /ligand="NADPH"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57783"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00394"
FT BINDING 108
FT /ligand="NADPH"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57783"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00394"
FT BINDING 108
FT /ligand="sn-glycerol 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57597"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00394"
FT BINDING 136
FT /ligand="sn-glycerol 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57597"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00394"
FT BINDING 140
FT /ligand="NADPH"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57783"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00394"
FT BINDING 191
FT /ligand="sn-glycerol 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57597"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00394"
FT BINDING 244
FT /ligand="sn-glycerol 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57597"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00394"
FT BINDING 254
FT /ligand="sn-glycerol 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57597"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00394"
FT BINDING 255
FT /ligand="NADPH"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57783"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00394"
FT BINDING 255
FT /ligand="sn-glycerol 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57597"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00394"
FT BINDING 256
FT /ligand="sn-glycerol 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57597"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00394"
FT BINDING 279
FT /ligand="NADPH"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57783"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00394"
FT BINDING 281
FT /ligand="NADPH"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57783"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00394"
SQ SEQUENCE 340 AA; 36015 MW; A64E085BE42D4193 CRC64;
MIARQPIAVL GGGSFGTALA NLLAENGHVV RLWMRDPEQA EAIRTRRENP RYLKGVRVLP
GIEPVTDLAA TVSASELIFV VLPSSALRQV LQPVSALLDG KMLVSTTKGI EAQSFKLMSQ
IIEEIAPRAR IGVLSGPNLA REIAEHALTA SVIASEDEAL CQAVQAVLHG RTFRVYASGD
RFGVELGGAL KNVYAIMAGM AASLGMGENT KSMLITRALA EMTRFAARLG ANPMTFLGLA
GVGDLIVTCT SPKSRNYQVG HALGQGLALE EAVARLGEVA EGVNTLRVLK AKAEELGVYM
PLVAGLHAIL FEGRTLAQVI EALMTGEPKT DVDFISTSGF
//
