ID H1Y1X0_9SPHI Unreviewed; 291 AA.
AC H1Y1X0;
DT 21-MAR-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 21-MAR-2012, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 58.
DE RecName: Full=4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012086, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
DE Short=HTPA synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
DE EC=4.3.3.7 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012086, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
GN Name=dapA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
GN ORFNames=Mucpa_1515 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EHQ25673.1};
OS Mucilaginibacter paludis DSM 18603.
OC Bacteria; Bacteroidota; Sphingobacteriia; Sphingobacteriales;
OC Sphingobacteriaceae; Mucilaginibacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=714943 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EHQ25673.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002774};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EHQ25673.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002774}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 18603 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EHQ25673.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002774};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI-PGF);
RA Lucas S., Han J., Lapidus A., Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Peters L.,
RA Kyrpides N., Mavromatis K., Ivanova N., Mikhailova N., Held B.,
RA Detter J.C., Tapia R., Han C., Land M., Hauser L., Markowitz V.,
RA Cheng J.-F., Hugenholtz P., Woyke T., Wu D., Tindall B., Brambilla E.,
RA Klenk H.-P., Eisen J.A.;
RT "The permanent draft genome of Mucilaginibacter paludis DSM 18603.";
RL Submitted (SEP-2011) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde
CC [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA).
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00003294, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde + pyruvate = (2S,4S)-4-
CC hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H(+) + H2O;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34171, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:67139, ChEBI:CHEBI:537519; EC=4.3.3.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000594, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00418};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC pathway; (S)-tetrahydrodipicolinate from L-aspartate: step 3/4.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005120, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer; dimer of dimers. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DapA family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00418, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001365}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Was originally thought to be a dihydrodipicolinate synthase
CC (DHDPS), catalyzing the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde
CC [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to dihydrodipicolinate (DHDP). However, it was
CC shown in E.coli that the product of the enzymatic reaction is not
CC dihydrodipicolinate but in fact (4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-(2S)-
CC dipicolinic acid (HTPA), and that the consecutive dehydration reaction
CC leading to DHDP is not spontaneous but catalyzed by DapB.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
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DR EMBL; CM001403; EHQ25673.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_008505527.1; NZ_CM001403.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; H1Y1X0; -.
DR STRING; 714943.Mucpa_1515; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0329; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_049343_7_0_10; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9782828at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00017.
DR Proteomes; UP000002774; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008840; F:4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019877; P:diaminopimelate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00950; DHDPS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; Aldolase class I; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00418; DapA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR005263; DapA.
DR InterPro; IPR002220; DapA-like.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00674; dapA; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR12128:SF72; 4-HYDROXY-2-OXOGLUTARATE ALDOLASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR12128; DIHYDRODIPICOLINATE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00701; DHDPS; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001365; DHDPS; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00146; DHPICSNTHASE.
DR SMART; SM01130; DHDPS; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51569; Aldolase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00418};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
KW Diaminopimelate biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022915,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
KW Lyase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023239, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
KW Lysine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023154, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00418}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002774};
KW Schiff base {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
FT ACT_SITE 135
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001365-1"
FT ACT_SITE 164
FT /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001365-1"
FT BINDING 47
FT /ligand="pyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15361"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001365-2"
FT BINDING 206
FT /ligand="pyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15361"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001365-2"
FT SITE 46
FT /note="Part of a proton relay during catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT SITE 109
FT /note="Part of a proton relay during catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
SQ SEQUENCE 291 AA; 31495 MW; AE487DFDDBD8579C CRC64;
MNKFHGTGVA MATPFHPDGA VDFGGLEAVI NHIIGGGVEY LVSLGTTGES STLNKDEKKQ
IWKRTVEITN GRVPLVAGIG GNNTYEVLKS IEEFDAEGYD AILSVSPYYN KPTQEGIYQH
YKAIAENSPL PVFLYNVPGR TGSTISADTT LRLAHDFKNI IATKEATGNF DHFNHILKNK
PEEFLFISGD DPVTLPLIAM GAVGVISVIG NALPRVFSAM IRLCLQGDFA KARPLHYSLI
EFTALMFAEG NPAGVKYALK ELGICGDTLR LPLVGIGEQT AKKISEQLQV L
//
