ID H2UC35_TAKRU Unreviewed; 432 AA.
AC H2UC35;
DT 21-MAR-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 05-DEC-2018, sequence version 2.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 73.
DE RecName: Full=Hedgehog protein {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU280812};
GN Name=LOC101066095 {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSTRUP00000034503.2};
OS Takifugu rubripes (Japanese pufferfish) (Fugu rubripes).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Neoteleostei; Acanthomorphata;
OC Eupercaria; Tetraodontiformes; Tetradontoidea; Tetraodontidae; Takifugu.
OX NCBI_TaxID=31033 {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSTRUP00000034503.2, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005226};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSTRUP00000034503.2, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005226}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=21551351;
RA Kai W., Kikuchi K., Tohari S., Chew A.K., Tay A., Fujiwara A., Hosoya S.,
RA Suetake H., Naruse K., Brenner S., Suzuki Y., Venkatesh B.;
RT "Integration of the genetic map and genome assembly of fugu facilitates
RT insights into distinct features of genome evolution in teleosts and
RT mammals.";
RL Genome Biol. Evol. 3:424-442(2011).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSTRUP00000034503.2}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RG Ensembl;
RL Submitted (NOV-2023) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: [Protein hedgehog N-product]: The dually lipidated hedgehog
CC protein N-product is a morphogen which is essential for a variety of
CC patterning events during development. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU280812}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: [Protein hedgehog]: The C-terminal part of the hedgehog
CC protein precursor displays an autoproteolysis activity that results in
CC the cleavage of the full-length protein into two parts (N-product and
CC C-product). In addition, the C-terminal part displays a cholesterol
CC transferase activity that results by the covalent attachment of a
CC cholesterol moiety to the C-terminal of the newly generated N-product.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU280812}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=cholesterol + glycyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] + H(+) = [protein]-
CC C-terminal glycyl cholesterol ester + N-terminal L-cysteinyl-
CC [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:59504, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12707, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:15369, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15374, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16113, ChEBI:CHEBI:65250, ChEBI:CHEBI:143135,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:143140; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00034065};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:59505;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00034065};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Multimer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00034131}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004586}. Membrane
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004635}; Lipid-anchor
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004635}. Secreted
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004613}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Sonic hedgehog protein]: Endoplasmic reticulum
CC membrane {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU280812}. Golgi apparatus membrane
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU280812}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Protein hedgehog N-product]: Cell membrane
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU280812}; Lipid-anchor
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU280812}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the hedgehog family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010649, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU280812}.
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DR RefSeq; XP_011609099.1; XM_011610797.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; H2UC35; -.
DR STRING; 31033.ENSTRUP00000034503; -.
DR MEROPS; C46.003; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSTRUT00000034629.3; ENSTRUP00000034503.2; ENSTRUG00000013525.3.
DR GeneID; 101066095; -.
DR KEGG; tru:101066095; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG3638; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00940000164444; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_034686_0_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; H2UC35; -.
DR OMA; QTDGLHW; -.
DR OrthoDB; 197397at2759; -.
DR TreeFam; TF106458; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000005226; Chromosome 1.
DR GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000139; C:Golgi membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008233; F:peptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0007267; P:cell-cell signaling; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016539; P:intein-mediated protein splicing; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016540; P:protein autoprocessing; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0048731; P:system development; IEA:UniProt.
DR CDD; cd00081; Hint; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1380.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.170.16.10; Hedgehog/Intein (Hint) domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001657; Hedgehog.
DR InterPro; IPR001767; Hedgehog_Hint.
DR InterPro; IPR009045; Hedgehog_sig/DD-Pept_Zn-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR000320; Hedgehog_signalling_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR003586; Hint_dom_C.
DR InterPro; IPR003587; Hint_dom_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036844; Hint_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR006141; Intein_N.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11889; HEDGEHOG; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11889:SF39; INDIAN HEDGEHOG PROTEIN; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01085; HH_signal; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01079; Hint; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF009400; Peptidase_C46; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00632; SONICHHOG.
DR SMART; SM00305; HintC; 1.
DR SMART; SM00306; HintN; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55166; Hedgehog/DD-peptidase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51294; Hedgehog/intein (Hint) domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50817; INTEIN_N_TER; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Autocatalytic cleavage {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022813,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU280812};
KW Calcium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022837, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR009400-2};
KW Cell membrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022475,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU280812};
KW Developmental protein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022473,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU280812};
KW Endoplasmic reticulum {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU280812};
KW Golgi apparatus {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU280812};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU280812};
KW Lipoprotein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023288};
KW Membrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023136, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU280812};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR009400-2};
KW Palmitate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023139};
KW Protease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022670, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU280812};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005226};
KW Secreted {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022525};
KW Signal {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022729, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU280812};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679};
KW Zinc {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022833, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR009400-2}.
FT SIGNAL 1..27
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:SignalP"
FT CHAIN 28..432
FT /note="Hedgehog protein"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:SignalP"
FT /id="PRO_5017479110"
FT DOMAIN 200..326
FT /note="Hint"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00306"
FT DOMAIN 330..374
FT /note="Hint"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00305"
FT BINDING 93
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR009400-2"
FT BINDING 94
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR009400-2"
FT BINDING 94
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR009400-2"
FT BINDING 99
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR009400-2"
FT BINDING 129
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR009400-2"
FT BINDING 130
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR009400-2"
FT BINDING 130
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR009400-2"
FT BINDING 133
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR009400-2"
FT BINDING 135
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR009400-2"
FT BINDING 144
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR009400-2"
FT BINDING 151
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR009400-2"
FT BINDING 186
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR009400-2"
FT SITE 201..202
FT /note="Cleavage; by autolysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR009400-1"
FT SITE 250
FT /note="Involved in cholesterol transfer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR009400-1"
FT SITE 273
FT /note="Involved in auto-cleavage"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR009400-1"
FT SITE 276
FT /note="Essential for auto-cleavage"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR009400-1"
SQ SEQUENCE 432 AA; 47605 MW; 5336834C32685A0D CRC64;
MRISLLRLTA SLCALVLLFL LAPASEGCGP GRGYGKRRLP KKLIPLAYKQ FSPNVAEKTL
GASGRPEGKI TRNSERFKEL TPNYNTDIFF KDEEETGADR LMTQRCKDKL NSLAISVMNM
WPGVKLRVTE GWDEDGHHSE DSLHYEGRAV DITTSDRDRN KYAMLARLAV EAGFDWVYYE
SKAHIHCSVK SEHSVAAKTG GCFSGDAQVV LEGGVTKPMR DLRPGDRVLS SSATEGLGPF
IYSPVLSFLD RRPNVTSVFY TIGTVAGHSI TLTAAHLIYV TDCVWNETYG DLYLDPAQEV
GFSRDRGLRI VFASEVQPGQ CVLTSGGKVG SQATFSPVTF VRAQRSTGLY APLTEHGSIV
VNGVLASCYA AVDSHRLAHW ALAPLRLFYT LLGPSGSQTD GLHWYPWLLQ RLGTMLLDTE
HFHPWGVDRG QS
//
