ID H2ZBI2_CIOSA Unreviewed; 389 AA.
AC H2ZBI2;
DT 18-APR-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 18-APR-2012, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 56.
DE RecName: Full=Queuine tRNA-ribosyltransferase catalytic subunit 1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03218};
DE EC=2.4.2.64 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03218};
DE AltName: Full=Guanine insertion enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03218};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA-guanine transglycosylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03218};
OS Ciona savignyi (Pacific transparent sea squirt).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Tunicata; Ascidiacea; Phlebobranchia;
OC Cionidae; Ciona.
OX NCBI_TaxID=51511 {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSCSAVP00000014947.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007875};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007875}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA Birren B., Nusbaum C., Abebe A., Abouelleil A., Adekoya E., Ait-zahra M.,
RA Allen N., Allen T., An P., Anderson M., Anderson S., Arachchi H.,
RA Armbruster J., Bachantsang P., Baldwin J., Barry A., Bayul T.,
RA Blitshsteyn B., Bloom T., Blye J., Boguslavskiy L., Borowsky M.,
RA Boukhgalter B., Brunache A., Butler J., Calixte N., Calvo S., Camarata J.,
RA Campo K., Chang J., Cheshatsang Y., Citroen M., Collymore A., Considine T.,
RA Cook A., Cooke P., Corum B., Cuomo C., David R., Dawoe T., Degray S.,
RA Dodge S., Dooley K., Dorje P., Dorjee K., Dorris L., Duffey N., Dupes A.,
RA Elkins T., Engels R., Erickson J., Farina A., Faro S., Ferreira P.,
RA Fischer H., Fitzgerald M., Foley K., Gage D., Galagan J., Gearin G.,
RA Gnerre S., Gnirke A., Goyette A., Graham J., Grandbois E., Gyaltsen K.,
RA Hafez N., Hagopian D., Hagos B., Hall J., Hatcher B., Heller A.,
RA Higgins H., Honan T., Horn A., Houde N., Hughes L., Hulme W., Husby E.,
RA Iliev I., Jaffe D., Jones C., Kamal M., Kamat A., Kamvysselis M.,
RA Karlsson E., Kells C., Kieu A., Kisner P., Kodira C., Kulbokas E.,
RA Labutti K., Lama D., Landers T., Leger J., Levine S., Lewis D., Lewis T.,
RA Lindblad-toh K., Liu X., Lokyitsang T., Lokyitsang Y., Lucien O., Lui A.,
RA Ma L.J., Mabbitt R., Macdonald J., Maclean C., Major J., Manning J.,
RA Marabella R., Maru K., Matthews C., Mauceli E., Mccarthy M., Mcdonough S.,
RA Mcghee T., Meldrim J., Meneus L., Mesirov J., Mihalev A., Mihova T.,
RA Mikkelsen T., Mlenga V., Moru K., Mozes J., Mulrain L., Munson G.,
RA Naylor J., Newes C., Nguyen C., Nguyen N., Nguyen T., Nicol R., Nielsen C.,
RA Nizzari M., Norbu C., Norbu N., O'donnell P., Okoawo O., O'leary S.,
RA Omotosho B., O'neill K., Osman S., Parker S., Perrin D., Phunkhang P.,
RA Piqani B., Purcell S., Rachupka T., Ramasamy U., Rameau R., Ray V.,
RA Raymond C., Retta R., Richardson S., Rise C., Rodriguez J., Rogers J.,
RA Rogov P., Rutman M., Schupbach R., Seaman C., Settipalli S., Sharpe T.,
RA Sheridan J., Sherpa N., Shi J., Smirnov S., Smith C., Sougnez C.,
RA Spencer B., Stalker J., Stange-thomann N., Stavropoulos S., Stetson K.,
RA Stone C., Stone S., Stubbs M., Talamas J., Tchuinga P., Tenzing P.,
RA Tesfaye S., Theodore J., Thoulutsang Y., Topham K., Towey S., Tsamla T.,
RA Tsomo N., Vallee D., Vassiliev H., Venkataraman V., Vinson J., Vo A.,
RA Wade C., Wang S., Wangchuk T., Wangdi T., Whittaker C., Wilkinson J.,
RA Wu Y., Wyman D., Yadav S., Yang S., Yang X., Yeager S., Yee E., Young G.,
RA Zainoun J., Zembeck L., Zimmer A., Zody M., Lander E.;
RL Submitted (AUG-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSCSAVP00000014947.1}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RG Ensembl;
RL Submitted (NOV-2023) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalytic subunit of the queuine tRNA-ribosyltransferase
CC (TGT) that catalyzes the base-exchange of a guanine (G) residue with
CC queuine (Q) at position 34 (anticodon wobble position) in tRNAs with
CC GU(N) anticodons (tRNA-Asp, -Asn, -His and -Tyr), resulting in the
CC hypermodified nucleoside queuosine (7-(((4,5-cis-dihydroxy-2-
CC cyclopenten-1-yl)amino)methyl)-7-deazaguanosine). Catalysis occurs
CC through a double-displacement mechanism. The nucleophile active site
CC attacks the C1' of nucleotide 34 to detach the guanine base from the
CC RNA, forming a covalent enzyme-RNA intermediate. The proton acceptor
CC active site deprotonates the incoming queuine, allowing a nucleophilic
CC attack on the C1' of the ribose to form the product.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03218}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=guanosine(34) in tRNA + queuine = guanine + queuosine(34) in
CC tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16633, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10341, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:18571, ChEBI:CHEBI:16235, ChEBI:CHEBI:17433, ChEBI:CHEBI:74269,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:194431; EC=2.4.2.64; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03218};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03218};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of a catalytic subunit and an accessory subunit.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03218}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03218}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the queuine tRNA-ribosyltransferase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03218}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; H2ZBI2; -.
DR STRING; 51511.ENSCSAVP00000014947; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSCSAVT00000015121.1; ENSCSAVP00000014947.1; ENSCSAVG00000008757.1.
DR eggNOG; KOG3908; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00530000063679; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_022060_0_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; H2ZBI2; -.
DR OMA; IDLFDCV; -.
DR TreeFam; TF300732; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000007875; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008479; F:tRNA-guanosine(34) queuine transglycosylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0101030; P:tRNA-guanine transglycosylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.105; Queuine tRNA-ribosyltransferase-like; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00168; Q_tRNA_Tgt; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004803; TGT.
DR InterPro; IPR036511; TGT-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002616; tRNA_ribo_trans-like.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00430; Q_tRNA_tgt; 1.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00449; tgt_general; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43530; QUEUINE TRNA-RIBOSYLTRANSFERASE CATALYTIC SUBUNIT 1; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43530:SF1; QUEUINE TRNA-RIBOSYLTRANSFERASE CATALYTIC SUBUNIT 1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01702; TGT; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51713; tRNA-guanine transglycosylase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03218};
KW Glycosyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022676, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03218};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03218}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007875};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03218};
KW tRNA processing {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022694, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03218}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03218}.
FT DOMAIN 13..363
FT /note="tRNA-guanine(15) transglycosylase-like"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF01702"
FT REGION 246..252
FT /note="RNA binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03218"
FT REGION 270..274
FT /note="RNA binding; important for wobble base 34
FT recognition"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03218"
FT ACT_SITE 91
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03218"
FT ACT_SITE 265
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03218"
FT BINDING 91..95
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03218"
FT BINDING 145
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03218"
FT BINDING 188
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03218"
FT BINDING 215
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03218"
FT BINDING 303
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03218"
FT BINDING 305
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03218"
FT BINDING 308
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03218"
FT BINDING 334
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03218"
SQ SEQUENCE 389 AA; 43048 MW; C48D788370F6EB10 CRC64;
KIMEVIGQCS TTKARSGKLT LPHQVVDTPV FMPVGTQGTL KGLLPEQLKN IGVQIILGNT
YHLGNQPGEE ILKEAGGLHQ FMGWDRGLLT DSGGFQMVSL IKLSELSESG VKFVHPRDGS
VMMLTPEKSM AIQNAIGADI MMQLDDVVTS VETDQERFKE ATLRSVRWLD RCLLAHKRSD
QFLFPIIQGG LDEELRKTCL REMTTRPVPG FAVGGLSGGE CKNDFWKMVT VSTDGLPGNK
PRYLMGVGYA VDLIVCVALG CDMFDCVFPT RTARFGSALI PTGQLQLKNA IFATDFAPIQ
KDCKCSTCET YTRAYLHILF RTSHPSACHM VTVHNVMYQA TLMQKIREAI LKDKFPDFIK
SSFLQLYGDP TKYPNWAVDA LNSVGVNLK
//
