ID H8YXM5_9GAMM Unreviewed; 501 AA.
AC H8YXM5;
DT 16-MAY-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 16-MAY-2012, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 39.
DE RecName: Full=Anthranilate synthase component 1 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00020653, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
DE EC=4.1.3.27 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012266, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
GN Name=trpE {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
GN ORFNames=Thi970DRAFT_00857 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EIC23201.1};
OS Thiorhodovibrio frisius.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Chromatiales; Chromatiaceae;
OC Thiorhodovibrio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=631362 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EIC23201.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002964};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002964}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=970 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002964};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI-PGF);
RA Lucas S., Han J., Lapidus A., Cheng J.-F., Goodwin L., Pitluck S.,
RA Peters L., Land M.L., Hauser L., Vogl K., Liu Z., Overmann J.,
RA Frigaard N.-U., Bryant D.A., Woyke T.J.;
RL Submitted (JUN-2011) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EIC23201.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002964}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=970 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EIC23201.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002964};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Lucas S., Han J., Lapidus A., Cheng J.-F., Goodwin L., Pitluck S.,
RA Peters L., Ovchinnikova G., Zhang X., Detter J.C., Han C., Tapia R.,
RA Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Ivanova N., Pagani I., Vogl K., Liu Z.,
RA Overmann J., Frigaard N.-U., Bryant D., Woyke T.;
RL Submitted (NOV-2011) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Part of a heterotetrameric complex that catalyzes the two-
CC step biosynthesis of anthranilate, an intermediate in the biosynthesis
CC of L-tryptophan. In the first step, the glutamine-binding beta subunit
CC (TrpG) of anthranilate synthase (AS) provides the glutamine
CC amidotransferase activity which generates ammonia as a substrate that,
CC along with chorismate, is used in the second step, catalyzed by the
CC large alpha subunit of AS (TrpE) to produce anthranilate. In the
CC absence of TrpG, TrpE can synthesize anthranilate directly from
CC chorismate and high concentrations of ammonia.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=chorismate + L-glutamine = anthranilate + H(+) + L-glutamate +
CC pyruvate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21732, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16567, ChEBI:CHEBI:29748, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=4.1.3.27;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000329,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001946,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-tryptophan biosynthesis; L-
CC tryptophan from chorismate: step 1/5. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004873,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer consisting of two non-identical subunits: a
CC beta subunit (TrpG) and a large alpha subunit (TrpE).
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011575, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the anthranilate synthase component I family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009562, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045}.
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DR EMBL; JH603168; EIC23201.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_009147286.1; NZ_JH603168.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; H8YXM5; -.
DR STRING; 631362.Thi970DRAFT_00857; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0147; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_006493_9_3_6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9803598at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00035; UER00040.
DR Proteomes; UP000002964; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0004049; F:anthranilate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000162; P:tryptophan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.120.10; Anthranilate synthase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005801; ADC_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR019999; Anth_synth_I-like.
DR InterPro; IPR006805; Anth_synth_I_N.
DR InterPro; IPR005256; Anth_synth_I_PabB.
DR InterPro; IPR015890; Chorismate_C.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00564; trpE_most; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11236; AMINOBENZOATE/ANTHRANILATE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11236:SF48; ISOCHORISMATE SYNTHASE MENF; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04715; Anth_synt_I_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00425; Chorismate_bind; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00095; ANTSNTHASEI.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56322; ADC synthase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
KW Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023141,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
KW Lyase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023239, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002964};
KW Tryptophan biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022822,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045}.
FT DOMAIN 26..169
FT /note="Anthranilate synthase component I N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF04715"
FT DOMAIN 223..474
FT /note="Chorismate-utilising enzyme C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00425"
SQ SEQUENCE 501 AA; 55608 MW; F4C0877DC2619A82 CRC64;
MTPEQYRALV ARGYNRIPLV CEVLADLDTP LSCYLKLVEG PYSYLFESVQ GGEKWGRYSI
IGLPCRTVLK VFGRTLRIER DGQLIEEIES EDPLAWIESF QKRFRVAEHS EMPRFAGGLV
GYFGYDSIRY IEPKLRDCPN PDQLGTPDIL LMLSEEVVVF DNLSGRIYII VHLNPDAGDD
LHSGHARIQE LVQRMQRGAP RNPAQVGRPV SEQDFLSGFS RGGYEQAVAR IKDYILAGDC
MQVVLSQRLS IPFHARPLDL YRALRGLNPS PYMYFLDLDG FQIVGSSPEI LTRLEDGVVT
VRPIAGTRRR GYTEQEDQEL EAELLADPKE LAEHLMLIDL GRNDCGRVAE VGSVTVTDQK
IVERYSHVMH IVSNVIGQLR EGMTAMDVLR ATFPAGTVSG APKIRAMEII DELEPVKRGI
YSGAVGYLGF NGNMDTAIAI RTAVIKDGEL HIQAGAGVVA DSIPELEWKE TMNKGRAIFR
AVAMAEAGIE QHPCVGGGAE D
//
