ID HEM3_COXBU Reviewed; 307 AA.
AC Q83A37;
DT 15-DEC-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 114.
DE RecName: Full=Porphobilinogen deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE Short=PBG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE EC=2.5.1.61 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylbilane synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE Short=HMBS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE AltName: Full=Pre-uroporphyrinogen synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
GN Name=hemC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}; OrderedLocusNames=CBU_2074;
OS Coxiella burnetii (strain RSA 493 / Nine Mile phase I).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Legionellales; Coxiellaceae;
OC Coxiella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=227377;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=RSA 493 / Nine Mile phase I;
RX PubMed=12704232; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0931379100;
RA Seshadri R., Paulsen I.T., Eisen J.A., Read T.D., Nelson K.E., Nelson W.C.,
RA Ward N.L., Tettelin H., Davidsen T.M., Beanan M.J., DeBoy R.T.,
RA Daugherty S.C., Brinkac L.M., Madupu R., Dodson R.J., Khouri H.M.,
RA Lee K.H., Carty H.A., Scanlan D., Heinzen R.A., Thompson H.A., Samuel J.E.,
RA Fraser C.M., Heidelberg J.F.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the Q-fever pathogen, Coxiella burnetii.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:5455-5460(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Tetrapolymerization of the monopyrrole PBG into the
CC hydroxymethylbilane pre-uroporphyrinogen in several discrete steps.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + 4 porphobilinogen = hydroxymethylbilane + 4 NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13185, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57845, ChEBI:CHEBI:58126; EC=2.5.1.61;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=dipyrromethane; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60342;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
CC Note=Binds 1 dipyrromethane group covalently. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00260};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX
CC biosynthesis; coproporphyrinogen-III from 5-aminolevulinate: step 2/4.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The porphobilinogen subunits are added to the
CC dipyrromethane group. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HMBS family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00260}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AE016828; AAO91558.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_821044.1; NC_002971.3.
DR RefSeq; WP_010958635.1; NZ_CCYB01000066.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q83A37; -.
DR SMR; Q83A37; -.
DR STRING; 227377.CBU_2074; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAO91558; AAO91558; CBU_2074.
DR GeneID; 1209987; -.
DR KEGG; cbu:CBU_2074; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|227377.7.peg.2064; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0181; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_019704_1_0_6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9810298at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00251; UER00319.
DR Proteomes; UP000002671; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004418; F:hydroxymethylbilane synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006783; P:heme biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006782; P:protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.190.10; Periplasmic binding protein-like II; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.160.40; Porphobilinogen deaminase, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00260; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000860; HemC.
DR InterPro; IPR022419; Porphobilin_deaminase_cofac_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR022417; Porphobilin_deaminase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR022418; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036803; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00212; hemC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11557; PORPHOBILINOGEN DEAMINASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11557:SF0; PORPHOBILINOGEN DEAMINASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01379; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03900; Porphobil_deamC; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001438; 4pyrrol_synth_OHMeBilane_synth; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00151; PORPHBDMNASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53850; Periplasmic binding protein-like II; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54782; Porphobilinogen deaminase (hydroxymethylbilane synthase), C-terminal domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00533; PORPHOBILINOGEN_DEAM; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Porphyrin biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..307
FT /note="Porphobilinogen deaminase"
FT /id="PRO_0000142931"
FT MOD_RES 241
FT /note="S-(dipyrrolylmethanemethyl)cysteine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260"
SQ SEQUENCE 307 AA; 33927 MW; 57BDF5C4F3ACDE88 CRC64;
MIKKRSILIV TRKSPLALWQ AEFVKQQIEN SHPHLACQIL GCTTQGDRLT TEKLVDSGGK
DLFVKDLQKA LLNRDADIAV HSIKDMSACD GPELMVGAFI RREDPRDVLI VKGELSTLPP
HAVIGTSSPR RQCQLKKFQP GCKIKEIRGN VGTRLAKLDA GHYEAIVLAA AGLKRLGLEN
RIHYYFDPHE FIPAIGQGAI GVECRSDDHE MQTLLKSLDH RETRLCVTAE RAVNEKLGGD
CFTPIAAHAI IKNDQLSLFA MLGKIDGRVI IRATEIGNSE EAKRIGFKVA SQLLEQGGDS
LLRELKQ
//
