ID HEM3_THISH Reviewed; 316 AA.
AC B8GSU8;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 03-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 72.
DE RecName: Full=Porphobilinogen deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE Short=PBG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE EC=2.5.1.61 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylbilane synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE Short=HMBS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE AltName: Full=Pre-uroporphyrinogen synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
GN Name=hemC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}; OrderedLocusNames=Tgr7_0029;
OS Thioalkalivibrio sulfidiphilus (strain HL-EbGR7).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Chromatiales;
OC Ectothiorhodospiraceae; Thioalkalivibrio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=396588;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=HL-EbGR7;
RX PubMed=21475584; DOI=10.4056/sigs.1483693;
RA Muyzer G., Sorokin D.Y., Mavromatis K., Lapidus A., Clum A., Ivanova N.,
RA Pati A., d'Haeseleer P., Woyke T., Kyrpides N.C.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of 'Thioalkalivibrio sulfidophilus' HL-EbGr7.";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 4:23-35(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Tetrapolymerization of the monopyrrole PBG into the
CC hydroxymethylbilane pre-uroporphyrinogen in several discrete steps.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + 4 porphobilinogen = hydroxymethylbilane + 4 NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13185, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57845, ChEBI:CHEBI:58126; EC=2.5.1.61;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=dipyrromethane; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60342;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
CC Note=Binds 1 dipyrromethane group covalently. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00260};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX
CC biosynthesis; coproporphyrinogen-III from 5-aminolevulinate: step 2/4.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The porphobilinogen subunits are added to the
CC dipyrromethane group. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HMBS family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00260}.
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DR EMBL; CP001339; ACL71133.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012636622.1; NC_011901.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B8GSU8; -.
DR SMR; B8GSU8; -.
DR STRING; 396588.Tgr7_0029; -.
DR KEGG; tgr:Tgr7_0029; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0181; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_019704_0_2_6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9810298at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00251; UER00319.
DR Proteomes; UP000002383; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004418; F:hydroxymethylbilane synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006782; P:protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd13646; PBP2_EcHMBS_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.190.10; Periplasmic binding protein-like II; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.160.40; Porphobilinogen deaminase, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00260; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000860; HemC.
DR InterPro; IPR022419; Porphobilin_deaminase_cofac_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR022417; Porphobilin_deaminase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR022418; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036803; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00212; hemC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11557; PORPHOBILINOGEN DEAMINASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11557:SF0; PORPHOBILINOGEN DEAMINASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01379; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03900; Porphobil_deamC; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001438; 4pyrrol_synth_OHMeBilane_synth; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00151; PORPHBDMNASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53850; Periplasmic binding protein-like II; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54782; Porphobilinogen deaminase (hydroxymethylbilane synthase), C-terminal domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00533; PORPHOBILINOGEN_DEAM; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Porphyrin biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..316
FT /note="Porphobilinogen deaminase"
FT /id="PRO_1000190293"
FT MOD_RES 242
FT /note="S-(dipyrrolylmethanemethyl)cysteine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260"
SQ SEQUENCE 316 AA; 33906 MW; 31D522C2E1C668FF CRC64;
MPLDTLRIAT RKSPLAVWQA EHVAALVKAR HPGVRVELVG MTTQGDRILD TPLAKVGGKG
LFVKELETGL LEGRADIAVH SMKDVPMELP EGLCLPVILD REDPRDAFVS NTFKSLDELP
RDARVGTSSL RRQCQLRHDH PHFQILDLRG NVNTRLAKLD AGEFDAIILA AAGLKRLGFE
VRIASEITPE QSLPAIGQGA IGIECRENDP EVMALIGSLD DPDTHVRVAA ERAMNARLNG
GCQVPIAGYA ELTDADTLRL RGLVGEPDGS LILRAELSGP RAEAEALGRA VADLLLHEGA
GPILAELGLG PDADRS
//
