ID I4C075_DESTA Unreviewed; 802 AA.
AC I4C075;
DT 05-SEP-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 05-SEP-2012, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 70.
DE RecName: Full=Lon protease {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174};
DE EC=3.4.21.53 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174};
DE AltName: Full=ATP-dependent protease La {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
GN Name=lon {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Desti_0220 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFM22966.1};
OS Desulfomonile tiedjei (strain ATCC 49306 / DSM 6799 / DCB-1).
OC Bacteria; Thermodesulfobacteriota; Desulfomonilia; Desulfomonilales;
OC Desulfomonilaceae; Desulfomonile.
OX NCBI_TaxID=706587 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFM22966.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006055};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006055}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 49306 / DSM 6799 / DCB-1
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006055};
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Peters L., Ovchinnikova G., Zeytun A.,
RA Lu M., Kyrpides N., Mavromatis K., Ivanova N., Brettin T., Detter J.C.,
RA Han C., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Markowitz V., Cheng J.-F.,
RA Hugenholtz P., Woyke T., Wu D., Spring S., Schroeder M., Brambilla E.,
RA Klenk H.-P., Eisen J.A.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome of Desulfomonile tiedjei DSM 6799.";
RL Submitted (JUN-2012) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: ATP-dependent serine protease that mediates the selective
CC degradation of mutant and abnormal proteins as well as certain short-
CC lived regulatory proteins. Required for cellular homeostasis and for
CC survival from DNA damage and developmental changes induced by stress.
CC Degrades polypeptides processively to yield small peptide fragments
CC that are 5 to 10 amino acids long. Binds to DNA in a double-stranded,
CC site-specific manner. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins in presence of ATP.; EC=3.4.21.53;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01122};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. Organized in a ring with a central cavity.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174}.
CC -!- INDUCTION: By heat shock. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S16 family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
CC ProRule:PRU01122, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000591}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP003360; AFM22966.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; I4C075; -.
DR STRING; 706587.Desti_0220; -.
DR MEROPS; S16.001; -.
DR KEGG; dti:Desti_0220; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|706587.4.peg.251; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0466; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004109_4_3_7; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9803599at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006055; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043565; F:sequence-specific DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0034605; P:cellular response to heat; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006515; P:protein quality control for misfolded or incompletely synthesized proteins; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd19500; RecA-like_Lon; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.8.60; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.5.5270; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.58.1480; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.130.40; LON domain-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; P-loop containing nucleotide triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01973; lon_bact; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR InterPro; IPR003959; ATPase_AAA_core.
DR InterPro; IPR027543; Lon_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR004815; Lon_bac/euk-typ.
DR InterPro; IPR008269; Lon_proteolytic.
DR InterPro; IPR027065; Lon_Prtase.
DR InterPro; IPR003111; Lon_prtase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR046336; Lon_prtase_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR InterPro; IPR008268; Peptidase_S16_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR015947; PUA-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_Su5_D2-typ_SF.
DR InterPro; IPR014721; Ribsml_uS5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00763; lon; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10046; ATP DEPENDENT LON PROTEASE FAMILY MEMBER; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10046:SF56; LON PROTEASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00004; AAA; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05362; Lon_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02190; LON_substr_bdg; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001174; Lon_proteas; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00830; ENDOLAPTASE.
DR SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR SMART; SM00464; LON; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF88697; PUA domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51787; LON_N; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51786; LON_PROTEOLYTIC; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01046; LON_SER; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01973}; Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01973};
KW Protease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022670, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006055};
KW Serine protease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022825, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01973};
KW Stress response {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023016, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01973}.
FT DOMAIN 16..208
FT /note="Lon N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51787"
FT DOMAIN 599..780
FT /note="Lon proteolytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51786"
FT COILED 196..263
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils"
FT ACT_SITE 686
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001174-1"
FT ACT_SITE 729
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001174-1"
FT BINDING 362..369
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001174-2"
SQ SEQUENCE 802 AA; 90370 MW; 04D7383FC19A597D CRC64;
MLFAKKEDNP SSPVFLPLLP LRDIVVFPHM VVPLFVGRDR SIKALESAMK SDKLIFLASQ
MNAQQTNPQE EDIFTIGTVG QIIQMLKLPD NTIKVFVEGR RRGAIRKFID HDLFFKVEVE
ILVDQMPEKE IELQALVRGL KGVFESYLTH NKKIPQEFVS SVRGMTDPAR LADTIAGQLN
LKIEDKQRLL ELSSLTARIE RVLELMQSEI EIAEIEKKIR DRVKKQMEKS QKEYYLSEQM
RAIQKEMGEK DDFKNEIADL EEQLAKKNLP PEAETKVRKE IRKLKLMSPM SAEATVVRNY
IDWFLVLPWT TKSESDLNID QAQQILDEDH YGLKEVKQRI IEYLAVQKLV TRSRGPILCL
VGPPGVGKTS LARSVARATG REFVRISLGG VRDEAEIRGH RRTYIGALPG KIIQSMKKVQ
TVNPVMLLDE VDKMSMDFRG DPSAALLEVL DPEQNHTFND HYLDVDYDLS QVMFITTANT
LHGIPAPLQD RMEIIRLPGY TELEKLKIAE RFLVPKQMEA NGLSDDYIAF SRKAILRVIR
RYTREAGVRN LERQFSKICR KVAKDVVGGT LNGRIEIEAR QVGRFLGVPK FRYGKREESE
KVGIATGLAW TEVGGELLIV EVATMPGSGK LTVTGKLGEV MQESAQAAMS YVRSRAWGLG
LKTDFYNKVD IHIHVPEGAT PKDGPSAGIT MTSAIISALT KKPFPNDLAM TGEITLRGQV
LPIGGLKEKL LAAKRGLIER VIIPRENEKD LKEVAHGIRK GLKIIPVDHM DEVLQIVFAD
LDQAVFTQNP TAAVEESVQL KQ
//
