ID I6ZA45_MELRP Unreviewed; 493 AA.
AC I6ZA45;
DT 03-OCT-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 03-OCT-2012, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 49.
DE RecName: Full=Anthranilate synthase component 1 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00020653, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
DE EC=4.1.3.27 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012266, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
GN Name=trpE {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
GN OrderedLocusNames=MROS_2780 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFN76010.1};
OS Melioribacter roseus (strain JCM 17771 / P3M-2).
OC Bacteria; Ignavibacteriota; Ignavibacteria; Ignavibacteriales;
OC Melioribacteraceae; Melioribacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1191523 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFN76010.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000009011};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFN76010.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000009011}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=JCM 17771 / P3M-2 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000009011};
RX PubMed=23301019; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0053047;
RA Kadnikov V.V., Mardanov A.V., Podosokorskaya O.A., Gavrilov S.N.,
RA Kublanov I.V., Beletsky A.V., Bonch-Osmolovskaya E.A., Ravin N.V.;
RT "Genomic analysis of Melioribacter roseus, facultatively anaerobic
RT organotrophic bacterium representing a novel deep lineage within
RT Bacteriodetes/Chlorobi group.";
RL PLoS ONE 8:E53047-E53047(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Part of a heterotetrameric complex that catalyzes the two-
CC step biosynthesis of anthranilate, an intermediate in the biosynthesis
CC of L-tryptophan. In the first step, the glutamine-binding beta subunit
CC (TrpG) of anthranilate synthase (AS) provides the glutamine
CC amidotransferase activity which generates ammonia as a substrate that,
CC along with chorismate, is used in the second step, catalyzed by the
CC large alpha subunit of AS (TrpE) to produce anthranilate. In the
CC absence of TrpG, TrpE can synthesize anthranilate directly from
CC chorismate and high concentrations of ammonia.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=chorismate + L-glutamine = anthranilate + H(+) + L-glutamate +
CC pyruvate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21732, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16567, ChEBI:CHEBI:29748, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=4.1.3.27;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000329,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001946,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-tryptophan biosynthesis; L-
CC tryptophan from chorismate: step 1/5. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004873,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer consisting of two non-identical subunits: a
CC beta subunit (TrpG) and a large alpha subunit (TrpE).
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011575, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the anthranilate synthase component I family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009562, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045}.
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DR EMBL; CP003557; AFN76010.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_014857440.1; NC_018178.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; I6ZA45; -.
DR STRING; 1191523.MROS_2780; -.
DR GeneID; 78567673; -.
DR KEGG; mro:MROS_2780; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1191523.3.peg.2917; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0147; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_006493_9_3_10; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9803598at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00035; UER00040.
DR Proteomes; UP000009011; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004049; F:anthranilate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000162; P:tryptophan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.120.10; Anthranilate synthase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005801; ADC_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR019999; Anth_synth_I-like.
DR InterPro; IPR006805; Anth_synth_I_N.
DR InterPro; IPR005256; Anth_synth_I_PabB.
DR InterPro; IPR015890; Chorismate_C.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00564; trpE_most; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11236; AMINOBENZOATE/ANTHRANILATE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11236:SF48; ISOCHORISMATE SYNTHASE MENF; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04715; Anth_synt_I_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00425; Chorismate_bind; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00095; ANTSNTHASEI.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56322; ADC synthase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
KW Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023141,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
KW Lyase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023239, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000009011};
KW Tryptophan biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022822,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045}.
FT DOMAIN 25..166
FT /note="Anthranilate synthase component I N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF04715"
FT DOMAIN 218..472
FT /note="Chorismate-utilising enzyme C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00425"
SQ SEQUENCE 493 AA; 56504 MW; 98234D62AEE42012 CRC64;
MEYNKFLSLA EKYNTVPVYD RLAADLQTPV SAYLKLRKHS DSSFLLESVE GIGRLARYSF
IGIDPEIIIS NRHKKIKIEK PDKSEMIENN LFDYLQRSTE RRDYPVIDEL PYFTGGWVGY
IGFDNISLIE DVIDYKDRNG HEFPDSILGF FRTIIVFDHF KHQLILINNS DCTDKTKLKN
SYEVSINKLN KIKKILNEEL NYKSDFKVIP KEFHKDEEEE FLNSVEKSKS NIYNGDVFQI
VLSRRFEAEY SGDLFNVYRA LRMINPSPYM YYISFGNDIK VAGTSPEDLL KVNDRKAEIL
PIAGTRRRGK NEEEDKKLEE NLINDPKEIA EHVMLVDLAR NDLGRVCKTG TVKISENMKI
NRFSHVMHIV SRVEGILKDG LDSIDALKAA FPAGTVSGAP KIRAIQLINQ YEKLKRGLYA
GSVGYIDFRG NLDMCIAIRT LWANNQSVFW QAGAGIVADS RPELELKEIK NKSAVLLSAL
KLAEVIDENI DNR
//
