ID ISPDF_RHOPB Reviewed; 398 AA.
AC Q214R1;
DT 24-JUL-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 18-APR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 102.
DE RecName: Full=Bifunctional enzyme IspD/IspF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE EC=2.7.7.60 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE AltName: Full=4-diphosphocytidyl-2C-methyl-D-erythritol synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE AltName: Full=MEP cytidylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE Short=MCT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE Short=MECDP-synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE Short=MECPP-synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE Short=MECPS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE EC=4.6.1.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
GN Name=ispDF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520}; OrderedLocusNames=RPC_2575;
OS Rhodopseudomonas palustris (strain BisB18).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Nitrobacteraceae; Rhodopseudomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=316056;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=BisB18;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Pelletier D.A., Kyrpides N., Anderson I., Oda Y., Harwood C.S.,
RA Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Rhodopseudomonas palustris BisB18.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the formation of 4-
CC diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol from CTP and 2-C-methyl-D-
CC erythritol 4-phosphate (MEP) (IspD), and catalyzes the conversion of 4-
CC diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate (CDP-ME2P) to 2-C-
CC methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate (ME-CPP) with a corresponding
CC release of cytidine 5-monophosphate (CMP) (IspF). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01520}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate + CTP + H(+) = 4-CDP-2-C-
CC methyl-D-erythritol + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13429,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37563,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57823, ChEBI:CHEBI:58262; EC=2.7.7.60;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate = 2-C-methyl-D-
CC erythritol 2,4-cyclic diphosphate + CMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23864,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57919, ChEBI:CHEBI:58483, ChEBI:CHEBI:60377; EC=4.6.1.12;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC phosphate: step 2/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC phosphate: step 4/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the IspD/TarI
CC cytidylyltransferase family. IspD subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01520}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the IspF family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520}.
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DR EMBL; CP000301; ABD88125.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q214R1; -.
DR SMR; Q214R1; -.
DR STRING; 316056.RPC_2575; -.
DR KEGG; rpc:RPC_2575; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0245; Bacteria.
DR eggNOG; COG1211; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_042800_2_3_5; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9804336at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00093.
DR UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00095.
DR GO; GO:0008685; F:2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0050518; F:2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02516; CDP-ME_synthetase; 1.
DR CDD; cd00554; MECDP_synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1330.50; 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00108; IspD; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01520; IspDF; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00107; IspF; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001228; IspD.
DR InterPro; IPR026596; IspD/F.
DR InterPro; IPR034683; IspD/TarI.
DR InterPro; IPR018294; ISPD_synthase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR003526; MECDP_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR020555; MECDP_synthase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR036571; MECDP_synthase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00453; ispD; 1.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00151; ispF; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43181; 2-C-METHYL-D-ERYTHRITOL 2,4-CYCLODIPHOSPHATE SYNTHASE, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43181:SF1; 2-C-METHYL-D-ERYTHRITOL 2,4-CYCLODIPHOSPHATE SYNTHASE, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01128; IspD; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02542; YgbB; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF69765; IpsF-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53448; Nucleotide-diphospho-sugar transferases; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01295; ISPD; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01350; ISPF; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isoprene biosynthesis; Lyase; Metal-binding; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW Nucleotidyltransferase; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..398
FT /note="Bifunctional enzyme IspD/IspF"
FT /id="PRO_0000296754"
FT REGION 1..234
FT /note="2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate
FT cytidylyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT REGION 235..398
FT /note="2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate
FT synthase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT BINDING 241..243
FT /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT BINDING 241
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT BINDING 243
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT BINDING 267..268
FT /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT BINDING 275
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT BINDING 289..291
FT /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT BINDING 365..368
FT /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT BINDING 372
FT /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT BINDING 375
FT /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT SITE 19
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT SITE 26
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT SITE 156
FT /note="Positions MEP for the nucleophilic attack"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT SITE 213
FT /note="Positions MEP for the nucleophilic attack"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT SITE 267
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT SITE 366
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
SQ SEQUENCE 398 AA; 42099 MW; 012B98D1DC73F235 CRC64;
MSNSKRTAAI IVAGGRGLRA GAGGPKQYRS LAGQPVIFRA MQPFCTHAEI FAVQPVTSPD
DAEMFKLAVA GLNYQPPAPG GATRQGSVRA GLEALAADAP DIVLIHDAAR PFVDAALISR
AIVAAQITGA AVPTIAVTDT IKQINAQGDV VATPDRARLR IAQTPQAFRF DVILEAHRRA
AREGRDDFTD DAAIAEWAGL TVATFEGDVA NMKLTTPEDF VREESRLGAL LGDIRTGTGY
DVHAFGDGDH VWLCGLKVPH NRGFLAHSDG DVGLHALVDA ILGALADGDI GSHFPPTDPQ
WKGAASDKFL KYAVDRVTAR GGRIANLEVT MICERPKIGP LREPMRQRIA EITGLPVARI
AVKATTSERL GFTGREEGIA ATASATLRLP WGTNGLAD
//
