ID ITPA_GIAIC Reviewed; 194 AA.
AC A8BKZ6;
DT 19-OCT-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-OCT-2011, sequence version 2.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 77.
DE RecName: Full=Inosine triphosphate pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
DE Short=ITPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
DE Short=Inosine triphosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
DE EC=3.6.1.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
DE AltName: Full=Non-canonical purine NTP pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
DE AltName: Full=Non-standard purine NTP pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
DE AltName: Full=Nucleoside-triphosphate diphosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
DE AltName: Full=Nucleoside-triphosphate pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
DE Short=NTPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
GN ORFNames=GL50803_7511;
OS Giardia intestinalis (strain ATCC 50803 / WB clone C6) (Giardia lamblia).
OC Eukaryota; Metamonada; Diplomonadida; Hexamitidae; Giardiinae; Giardia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=184922;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 50803 / WB clone C6;
RX PubMed=17901334; DOI=10.1126/science.1143837;
RA Morrison H.G., McArthur A.G., Gillin F.D., Aley S.B., Adam R.D.,
RA Olsen G.J., Best A.A., Cande W.Z., Chen F., Cipriano M.J., Davids B.J.,
RA Dawson S.C., Elmendorf H.G., Hehl A.B., Holder M.E., Huse S.M., Kim U.U.,
RA Lasek-Nesselquist E., Manning G., Nigam A., Nixon J.E.J., Palm D.,
RA Passamaneck N.E., Prabhu A., Reich C.I., Reiner D.S., Samuelson J.,
RA Svard S.G., Sogin M.L.;
RT "Genomic minimalism in the early diverging intestinal parasite Giardia
RT lamblia.";
RL Science 317:1921-1926(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Pyrophosphatase that hydrolyzes non-canonical purine
CC nucleotides such as inosine triphosphate (ITP), deoxyinosine
CC triphosphate (dITP) or xanthosine 5'-triphosphate (XTP) to their
CC respective monophosphate derivatives. The enzyme does not distinguish
CC between the deoxy- and ribose forms. Probably excludes non-canonical
CC purines from RNA and DNA precursor pools, thus preventing their
CC incorporation into RNA and DNA and avoiding chromosomal lesions.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + H2O = a ribonucleoside 5'-
CC phosphate + diphosphate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23996,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58043, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557; EC=3.6.1.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23997;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + H2O = a 2'-
CC deoxyribonucleoside 5'-phosphate + diphosphate + H(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:44644, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61560, ChEBI:CHEBI:65317; EC=3.6.1.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:44645;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + ITP = diphosphate + H(+) + IMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:29399,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58053, ChEBI:CHEBI:61402; EC=3.6.1.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:29400;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=dITP + H2O = dIMP + diphosphate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28342,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:61194, ChEBI:CHEBI:61382; EC=3.6.1.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28343;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + XTP = diphosphate + H(+) + XMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28610,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57464, ChEBI:CHEBI:61314; EC=3.6.1.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28611;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
CC Note=Binds 1 divalent metal cation per subunit; can use either Mg(2+)
CC or Mn(2+). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HAM1 NTPase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03148}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=EDO78712.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AACB02000023; EDO78712.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_001706386.1; XM_001706334.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A8BKZ6; -.
DR SMR; A8BKZ6; -.
DR STRING; 184922.A8BKZ6; -.
DR GeneID; 5699275; -.
DR KEGG; gla:GL50803_007511; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0035870; F:dITP diphosphatase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0036220; F:ITP diphosphatase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0036222; F:XTP diphosphatase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0009204; P:deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009117; P:nucleotide metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd00515; HAM1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.950.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_03148; HAM1_NTPase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR027502; ITPase.
DR InterPro; IPR029001; ITPase-like_fam.
DR InterPro; IPR002637; RdgB/HAM1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11067:SF9; INOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE PYROPHOSPHATASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11067; INOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE PYROPHOSPHATASE/HAM1 PROTEIN; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01725; Ham1p_like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52972; ITPase-like; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Manganese; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide metabolism; Nucleotide-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..194
FT /note="Inosine triphosphate pyrophosphatase"
FT /id="PRO_0000413153"
FT BINDING 10..15
FT /ligand="ITP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61402"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148"
FT BINDING 37
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148"
FT BINDING 49
FT /ligand="ITP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61402"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148"
FT BINDING 65..66
FT /ligand="ITP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61402"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148"
FT BINDING 82
FT /ligand="ITP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61402"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148"
FT BINDING 142..145
FT /ligand="ITP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61402"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148"
FT BINDING 166
FT /ligand="ITP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61402"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148"
FT BINDING 171..172
FT /ligand="ITP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61402"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148"
SQ SEQUENCE 194 AA; 20937 MW; 6BBED9FA16DE4292 CRC64;
MAPLPLCFVT SSKKKLAEFL HAVGDNTIAH VSMDLPELQG DPETVAREKA RAASRIYGGP
VLVEDVSLCF NAYKGLPGVY VKSFLTAVGP SGLCNMLLPY EDKSAYALCI YAFCDVTVDD
KPALFTGRAD GRIVPPRGPQ TFGWDCIFEP LEGGGKTYAE MEMVEKSAIS HRGKALEKVK
AFLTNSGVKV PCVK
//
