ID J3M0Q9_ORYBR Unreviewed; 206 AA.
AC J3M0Q9;
DT 03-OCT-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 03-OCT-2012, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 49.
DE RecName: Full=Histone H4 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528};
OS Oryza brachyantha (malo sina).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC Oryzoideae; Oryzeae; Oryzinae; Oryza.
OX NCBI_TaxID=4533 {ECO:0000313|EnsemblPlants:OB04G29840.1};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EnsemblPlants:OB04G29840.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=IRGC 101232 {ECO:0000313|EnsemblPlants:OB04G29840.1};
RX PubMed=23481403;
RA Chen J., Huang Q., Gao D., Wang J., Lang Y., Liu T., Li B., Bai Z.,
RA Luis Goicoechea J., Liang C., Chen C., Zhang W., Sun S., Liao Y., Zhang X.,
RA Yang L., Song C., Wang M., Shi J., Liu G., Liu J., Zhou H., Zhou W., Yu Q.,
RA An N., Chen Y., Cai Q., Wang B., Liu B., Min J., Huang Y., Wu H., Li Z.,
RA Zhang Y., Yin Y., Song W., Jiang J., Jackson S.A., Wing R.A., Wang J.,
RA Chen M.;
RT "Whole-genome sequencing of Oryza brachyantha reveals mechanisms underlying
RT Oryza genome evolution.";
RL Nat. Commun. 4:1595-1595(2013).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EnsemblPlants:OB04G29840.1}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RG EnsemblPlants;
RL Submitted (APR-2013) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact
CC DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular
CC machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a
CC central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication
CC and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex
CC set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called
CC histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: The nucleosome is a histone octamer containing two molecules
CC each of H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 assembled in one H3-H4 heterotetramer and
CC two H2A-H2B heterodimers. The octamer wraps approximately 147 bp of
CC DNA. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Chromosome {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004286}.
CC Nucleus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004123}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the histone H4 family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006564, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR AlphaFoldDB; J3M0Q9; -.
DR STRING; 4533.J3M0Q9; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; OB04G29840.1; OB04G29840.1; OB04G29840.
DR Gramene; OB04G29840.1; OB04G29840.1; OB04G29840.
DR eggNOG; KOG3467; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_1333740_0_0_1; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006038; Chromosome 4.
DR GO; GO:0000786; C:nucleosome; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046982; F:protein heterodimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0030527; F:structural constituent of chromatin; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd00076; H4; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.20.10; Histone, subunit A; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR035425; CENP-T/H4_C.
DR InterPro; IPR009072; Histone-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR001951; Histone_H4.
DR InterPro; IPR019809; Histone_H4_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10484; HISTONE H4; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10484:SF0; HISTONE H4; 1.
DR Pfam; PF15511; CENP-T_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00623; HISTONEH4.
DR SMART; SM00417; H4; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47113; Histone-fold; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00047; HISTONE_H4; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chromosome {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022454, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528};
KW DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023125, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528};
KW Nucleosome core {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023269,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528};
KW Nucleus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023242, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006038}.
FT DOMAIN 144..199
FT /note="CENP-T/Histone H4 histone fold"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF15511"
FT REGION 92..122
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 206 AA; 22606 MW; 625018CFE40326BD CRC64;
MNPTYRSPLP GSAPLATSSI RATTLPSNQT PLISIQRFIP RSHGSIQKTP PAPTFQFQPK
ISDSLPNPSL YIHRRNSQSH TTLLPHLHQI PTAQRGSGGE VSVMSGRGKG GKGLGKGGAK
RHRKVLRDNI QGITKPAIRR LARRGGVKRI SGLIYEETRG VLKIFLENVI RDAVTYTEHA
RRKTVTAMDV VYALKRQGRT LYGFGG
//
