ID J3N1C0_ORYBR Unreviewed; 852 AA.
AC J3N1C0;
DT 03-OCT-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 03-OCT-2012, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 53.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
OS Oryza brachyantha (malo sina).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC Oryzoideae; Oryzeae; Oryzinae; Oryza.
OX NCBI_TaxID=4533 {ECO:0000313|EnsemblPlants:OB10G13180.1};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EnsemblPlants:OB10G13180.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=IRGC 101232 {ECO:0000313|EnsemblPlants:OB10G13180.1};
RX PubMed=23481403;
RA Chen J., Huang Q., Gao D., Wang J., Lang Y., Liu T., Li B., Bai Z.,
RA Luis Goicoechea J., Liang C., Chen C., Zhang W., Sun S., Liao Y., Zhang X.,
RA Yang L., Song C., Wang M., Shi J., Liu G., Liu J., Zhou H., Zhou W., Yu Q.,
RA An N., Chen Y., Cai Q., Wang B., Liu B., Min J., Huang Y., Wu H., Li Z.,
RA Zhang Y., Yin Y., Song W., Jiang J., Jackson S.A., Wing R.A., Wang J.,
RA Chen M.;
RT "Whole-genome sequencing of Oryza brachyantha reveals mechanisms underlying
RT Oryza genome evolution.";
RL Nat. Commun. 4:1595-1595(2013).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EnsemblPlants:OB10G13180.1}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RG EnsemblPlants;
RL Submitted (APR-2013) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged tRNA(Ala) via its editing domain.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133}.
CC Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Alax-L subfamily. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008429}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; J3N1C0; -.
DR STRING; 4533.J3N1C0; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; OB10G13180.1; OB10G13180.1; OB10G13180.
DR Gramene; OB10G13180.1; OB10G13180.1; OB10G13180.
DR eggNOG; KOG0188; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004485_5_0_1; -.
DR OMA; HVFVQLM; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006038; Chromosome 10.
DR GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0070143; P:mitochondrial alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00673; AlaRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.30.130; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.310.40; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11777:SF9; ALANINE--TRNA LIGASE, CYTOPLASMIC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11777; ALANYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; Putative anticodon-binding domain of alanyl-tRNA synthetase (AlaRS); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; ThrRS/AlaRS common domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; Translation proteins; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03133}; Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
KW Mitochondrion {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023128, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03133};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03133};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03133}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006038};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03133};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03133}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133}.
FT DOMAIN 1..659
FT /note="Alanyl-transfer RNA synthetases family profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50860"
FT COILED 699..726
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils"
FT BINDING 497
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133"
FT BINDING 501
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133"
FT BINDING 616
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133"
FT BINDING 620
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133"
SQ SEQUENCE 852 AA; 93638 MW; 58780D4FF0F327A7 CRC64;
MLGNWSFGDY FKEEAIGFAW ELLTQVYKLP TDRIYATYFG GDEKSGLAPD TESKNIWLKY
LPKEKVLPFG CKDNFWEMGD TGPCGPCTEI HFDRVGNRDA ASLVNNDDPT CIEIWNLVFI
QFNREADGTL RPLPAKHVDT GMGFERLTSI LQNKMSNYDT DVFMPIFDAI HQLAGNGIQS
YSGKVGPEDV DKVDMAYRVV ADHIRTLSFA IADGSQPGNE GREYVLRRIL RRAVHFGHQK
LKAKQGFFSS LVHVFVQLMG DVFPELKDNE KKIKDIIKDE EESFENTLAK GFEKFKKTAD
AVKESGGTVL SGLDAFVLWD TYGYPVDLTE VMAVDYGLTV DREGFDIAME EARQKARNAR
FKAGGNSIVM DANATSQLRN QGVASTDDSP KYDNKNHDSV VKAIYTGSEY VSAASGDEDF
GLVLESTSFY AEQGGQIYDT GSIKGSFGSF TVTNVQVFAG YVLHMGSFTE GSKALSVGDK
VTCEVDYVRR TRIAPNHTCT HMLNFALREI LGDHVDQKGS IVLPEKLRFD FSHGKPVQPE
DLRKIESIVN QQIKDKMEVF AREIKLADAK RINGLRAVFG EIYPDPVRVV SVGRKVEDLL
ANPESKEWLS ISTELCGGTH IKNTSEAKAF ALLSEEGIAK GVRRITAVTA EIASDAIQLA
SCIDSDINEA SKLEGALLEK NIASIKSKLD TAPIPAARKA DLKARVLKLE DELRKAKKKM
GEENMQKAIK FAIDAAQTAL SEGKRFCVAH VDVGLDTSAI REAVIKVKDQ KDLPIMLFST
DEATNKAVIY AGVPPSATNS LKVLDWLTPS IVPLKGKGGG GKNGVAQGQG SDASQIKEAM
ELATQIASLK LV
//
