ID K0BDD8_9ARCH Unreviewed; 421 AA.
AC K0BDD8;
DT 28-NOV-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 28-NOV-2012, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 55.
DE RecName: Full=Serine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE EC=6.1.1.11 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE AltName: Full=Seryl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE Short=SerRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE AltName: Full=Seryl-tRNA(Ser/Sec) synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
GN Name=serS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
GN ORFNames=NSED_08310 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFS83454.1};
OS Candidatus Nitrosopumilus sediminis.
OC Archaea; Nitrososphaerota; Nitrososphaeria; Nitrosopumilales;
OC Nitrosopumilaceae; Nitrosopumilus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1229909 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFS83454.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006100};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFS83454.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006100}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=AR2 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFS83454.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006100};
RX PubMed=23209211; DOI=10.1128/JB.01869-12;
RA Park S.J., Kim J.G., Jung M.Y., Kim S.J., Cha I.T., Ghai R.,
RA Martin-Cuadrado A.B., Rodriguez-Valera F., Rhee S.K.;
RT "Draft Genome Sequence of an Ammonia-Oxidizing Archaeon, "Candidatus
RT Nitrosopumilus sediminis" AR2, from Svalbard in the Arctic Circle.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 194:6948-6949(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of serine to tRNA(Ser). Is also able
CC to aminoacylate tRNA(Sec) with serine, to form the misacylated tRNA L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Sec), which will be further converted into selenocysteinyl-
CC tRNA(Sec). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-serine + tRNA(Sec) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Sec); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42580, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9742,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10128, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78533, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.11;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-serine + tRNA(Ser) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Ser); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12292, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9669,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9703, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78533, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.11;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis; selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec)
CC biosynthesis; L-seryl-tRNA(Sec) from L-serine and tRNA(Sec): step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. The tRNA molecule binds across the dimer.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of two distinct domains, a catalytic core and a N-
CC terminal extension that is involved in tRNA binding.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Type-1 seryl-tRNA synthetase subfamily. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00176}.
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DR EMBL; CP003843; AFS83454.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_014965823.1; NC_018656.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; K0BDD8; -.
DR STRING; 1229909.NSED_08310; -.
DR GeneID; 13698424; -.
DR KEGG; nir:NSED_08310; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1229909.8.peg.1825; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG00403; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_023797_0_1_2; -.
DR OrthoDB; 35932at2157; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00906; UER00895.
DR Proteomes; UP000006100; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004828; F:serine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016260; P:selenocysteine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006434; P:seryl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00770; SerRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.40; Serine-tRNA synthetase, tRNA binding domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00176; Ser_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002317; Ser-tRNA-ligase_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR015866; Ser-tRNA-synth_1_N.
DR InterPro; IPR042103; SerRS_1_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR033729; SerRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00414; serS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11778:SF7; SERINE--TRNA LIGASE, CYTOPLASMIC-RELATED; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11778; SERYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02403; Seryl_tRNA_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001529; Ser-tRNA-synth_IIa; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00981; TRNASYNTHSER.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; tRNA-binding arm; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00176}; Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00176}; Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
FT DOMAIN 138..408
FT /note="Aminoacyl-transfer RNA synthetases class-II family
FT profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50862"
FT COILED 68..102
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils"
FT BINDING 229..231
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 260..262
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 276
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 283
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 347..350
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 383
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
SQ SEQUENCE 421 AA; 48594 MW; 4D2176B20F44D7E6 CRC64;
MLDPKLIKEK PQIIRDMLKA RSVDFNLDGL IESDQKRREF IIKTDELRKK KNQVALEISQ
KKKAGEDASL ILSEMKNVSA ELAKLESEQE NIENTYSRLA LTIPNLVHDS VPIGTDESAN
QEVRKWGNVP NFDFKINDHI DISENLDLVD LERAAKVAGA RFYYLKNDLV RLNQSLIHYG
LDFLAKKEYS LVQPPYMINR ESMEGAVIAD DFEEVIYKVE DEDLYMIGTS EHAMAAMRSK
EILEGKDLPL RYAGVSPCFR KEAGAHGRDQ KGIFRVHQFD KIEQFVFSRP EDSWKEHERM
LSVAEEFYQN LEIPHRVMLL STGDMGKVSA KTYDIEAWMA GQNAYREIVS CSNCLDYQAR
RLKIRFRDKT NEDTQYVHTL NSTLIATTRI LVSIMENFQT KDGHIRIPSV LQNYMGNQKE
I
//
