ID K0CH54_ALCDB Unreviewed; 938 AA.
AC K0CH54;
DT 28-NOV-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 28-NOV-2012, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 64.
DE RecName: Full=Valine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE EC=6.1.1.9 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE AltName: Full=Valyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE Short=ValRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
GN Name=valS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFT71948.1};
GN OrderedLocusNames=B5T_03685 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFT71948.1};
OS Alcanivorax dieselolei (strain DSM 16502 / CGMCC 1.3690 / MCCC 1A00001 /
OS B-5) (Alloalcanivorax dieselolei).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Oceanospirillales;
OC Alcanivoracaceae; Alloalcanivorax.
OX NCBI_TaxID=930169 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFT71948.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006286};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFT71948.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006286}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 16502 / CGMCC 1.3690 / B-5
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006286};
RX PubMed=23144414; DOI=10.1128/JB.01813-12;
RA Lai Q., Li W., Shao Z.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Alcanivorax dieselolei type strain B5.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 194:6674-6674(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of valine to tRNA(Val). As ValRS can
CC inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids
CC such as threonine, to avoid such errors, it has a 'posttransfer'
CC editing activity that hydrolyzes mischarged Thr-tRNA(Val) in a tRNA-
CC dependent manner. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-valine + tRNA(Val) = AMP + diphosphate + L-valyl-
CC tRNA(Val); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10704, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9672, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9708, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57762,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78537, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001624, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02004};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal coiled-coil domain is crucial for aminoacylation
CC activity. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: ValRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC one for editing. The misactivated threonine is translocated from the
CC active site to the editing site. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC ValS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP003466; AFT71948.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_014996007.1; NC_018691.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; K0CH54; -.
DR STRING; 930169.B5T_03685; -.
DR KEGG; adi:B5T_03685; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|930169.3.peg.3636; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0525; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_001493_0_2_6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9810365at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006286; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004832; F:valine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006438; P:valyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07962; Anticodon_Ia_Val; 1.
DR CDD; cd00817; ValRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.380; Valyl-tRNA synthetase, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.740.10; Valyl/Leucyl/Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase, editing domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02004; Val_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR InterPro; IPR033705; Anticodon_Ia_Val.
DR InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR037118; Val-tRNA_synth_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR019499; Val-tRNA_synth_tRNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR002303; Valyl-tRNA_ligase.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00422; valS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11946:SF93; VALINE--TRNA LIGASE, CHLOROPLASTIC_MITOCHONDRIAL 2; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11946; VALYL-TRNA SYNTHETASES; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10458; Val_tRNA-synt_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00986; TRNASYNTHVAL.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; tRNA-binding arm; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50677; ValRS/IleRS/LeuRS editing domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02004}; Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02004};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02004}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006286}.
FT DOMAIN 14..598
FT /note="Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase class Ia"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00133"
FT DOMAIN 643..812
FT /note="Methionyl/Valyl/Leucyl/Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase
FT anticodon-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08264"
FT DOMAIN 873..936
FT /note="Valyl-tRNA synthetase tRNA-binding arm"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF10458"
FT COILED 869..938
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT MOTIF 40..50
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT MOTIF 521..525
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT BINDING 524
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
SQ SEQUENCE 938 AA; 107581 MW; 75773DC0813CAFAA CRC64;
MDKTYQPDRI EQAWYNTWED AGYFRPSGQG DAYSIMIPPP NVTGSLHMGH AFQDTIMDTL
IRFRRMQGRN TLWQVGSDHA GIATQMVVER RLAAEGKNRH DLGRDAFIEK IWEWKAESGG
TITRQLRRMG ASVDWTRERF TMDEGLSNAV REVFVRLYEE GLIYRGKRLV NWDPALHTAI
SDLEVENKEE QGHLWHFRYP LSDDSGHLVV ATTRPETMLG DTAVAVHPED PRYKDLVGQT
IRLPLADREI PIIADDYVDP DFGSGCVKIT PAHDFNDYEM GKRHDLPMIN ILTIDAHLND
QVPAAYRGLD RYEARKKVVD DLDALGLLEK VDDHTLQVPR GDRSGVVIEP YLTDQWFVAV
ESLAKPAIQA VENGDIQFVP KNYENMYFSW MRDLQDWCIS RQLWWGHRIP AWYDEDGKVY
VGRSEEEVRT AHDLDDRPLS QDEDVLDTWF SSALWTFSTL GWPEQTEELR TFHPSSVLVT
GFDIIFFWVA RMIMMTLKFT GEVPFKKVYV HGLVRDAEGQ KMSKSKGNVL DPLDLIDGID
LDSLVEKRTR GLMQPQKEKQ ISKRTRAEFP EGINSYGTDA LRFTFLSLAS TGRDIKWDMG
RVEGYRNFCN KIWNAARYVM MNTEGQDCGV NEKGREVSLS LADRWIVSAL QRAEREVTEA
LDQFRFDVAS HAAYEFIWNE YCDWYLELSK PVLYSDDYSE AEKRGTRRTL VRVLEAILRM
AHPFMPFITE EIWQKVAPLA DKAPAADAGK APAADTGIEN ATIMLQPYPR PEQDKVDEQA
EQDIEWIKAV ITAIRNIRGE MRIPPSRTLD VYLHNGKDED QRRLQANHNF LCRLAKLDSI
SWLNADDSAP ASATSLVGDM EILVPMAGLI DKDAEIDRLT KEVDKLRKEV GRAEGKLKNP
AFIDKAPEAV VAKEKAKLDD YRSQLARLED QLEKIKYL
//
