ID K0IFZ9_9BURK Unreviewed; 938 AA.
AC K0IFZ9;
DT 28-NOV-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 28-NOV-2012, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 66.
DE RecName: Full=Bifunctional glutamine synthetase adenylyltransferase/adenylyl-removing enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=ATP:glutamine synthetase adenylyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=ATase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine synthetase adenylyl-L-tyrosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE EC=2.7.7.89 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=Adenylyl removase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AR {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT-N {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine synthetase adenylyl transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE EC=2.7.7.42 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=Adenylyl transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT-C {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
GN Name=glnE {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
GN ORFNames=C380_23095 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFU48311.1};
OS Acidovorax sp. KKS102.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC Comamonadaceae; Acidovorax.
OX NCBI_TaxID=358220 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFU48311.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006306};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFU48311.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006306}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=KKS102 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFU48311.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006306};
RX PubMed=23209225; DOI=10.1128/JB.01848-12;
RA Ohtsubo Y., Maruyama F., Mitsui H., Nagata Y., Tsuda M.;
RT "Complete Genome Sequence of Acidovorax sp. Strain KKS102, a
RT Polychlorinated-Biphenyl Degrader.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 194:6970-6971(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the regulation of glutamine synthetase GlnA, a
CC key enzyme in the process to assimilate ammonia. When cellular nitrogen
CC levels are high, the C-terminal adenylyl transferase (AT) inactivates
CC GlnA by covalent transfer of an adenylyl group from ATP to specific
CC tyrosine residue of GlnA, thus reducing its activity. Conversely, when
CC nitrogen levels are low, the N-terminal adenylyl removase (AR)
CC activates GlnA by removing the adenylyl group by phosphorolysis,
CC increasing its activity. The regulatory region of GlnE binds the signal
CC transduction protein PII (GlnB) which indicates the nitrogen status of
CC the cell. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[glutamine synthetase]-L-tyrosine + ATP = [glutamine
CC synthetase]-O(4)-(5'-adenylyl)-L-tyrosine + diphosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18589, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10660, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10661,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83624; EC=2.7.7.42; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[glutamine synthetase]-O(4)-(5'-adenylyl)-L-tyrosine +
CC phosphate = [glutamine synthetase]-L-tyrosine + ADP;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43716, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10660, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10661,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858, ChEBI:CHEBI:83624,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.7.89; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GlnE family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802}.
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DR EMBL; CP003872; AFU48311.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; K0IFZ9; -.
DR STRING; 358220.C380_23095; -.
DR KEGG; ack:C380_23095; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|358220.3.peg.4716; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1391; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_006233_0_1_4; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006306; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008882; F:[glutamate-ammonia-ligase] adenylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0047388; F:[glutamine synthetase]-adenylyl-L-tyrosine phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016874; F:ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008152; P:metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000820; P:regulation of glutamine family amino acid metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd05401; NT_GlnE_GlnD_like; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.120.1510; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.460.10; Beta Polymerase, domain 2; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.120.330; Nucleotidyltransferases domain 2; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00802; GlnE; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023057; GlnE.
DR InterPro; IPR005190; GlnE_rpt_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR043519; NT_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013546; PII_UdlTrfase/GS_AdlTrfase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30621:SF0; BIFUNCTIONAL GLUTAMINE SYNTHETASE ADENYLYLTRANSFERASE_ADENYLYL-REMOVING ENZYME; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30621; GLUTAMINE SYNTHETASE ADENYLYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08335; GlnD_UR_UTase; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03710; GlnE; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81301; Nucleotidyltransferase; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81593; Nucleotidyltransferase substrate binding subunit/domain; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802}; Ligase {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFU48311.1};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802, ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFU48311.1}.
FT DOMAIN 85..267
FT /note="Glutamate-ammonia ligase adenylyltransferase
FT repeated"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF03710"
FT DOMAIN 304..444
FT /note="PII-uridylyltransferase/Glutamine-synthetase
FT adenylyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08335"
FT DOMAIN 555..797
FT /note="Glutamate-ammonia ligase adenylyltransferase
FT repeated"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF03710"
FT DOMAIN 833..904
FT /note="PII-uridylyltransferase/Glutamine-synthetase
FT adenylyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08335"
FT REGION 1..462
FT /note="Adenylyl removase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802"
FT REGION 463..938
FT /note="Adenylyl transferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802"
SQ SEQUENCE 938 AA; 105018 MW; 94CF2CBF515273AA CRC64;
MPSGPHTSTP LPVQHPAVAA MHPSLSDPRC HLPLPEGPLA EHSRFYQRLH RRYANDRPLL
PPGVPVLATM EQAYDALCAR GCDTGTALRV LRQLVMERLI QLDCEAQTPL ADITRAVTEL
AELALDRACQ QARRELDERH GAPRGPQGQP VQLWIIGMGK LGARELNVSS DIDLIYVYEH
DGETAGMPDS RGRISNHEYF ARAVKAIYSL VGDTTEHGFV FRVDLALRPN GNSGPASVSL
AALEEYLQVQ GREWERFAWL KSRVVAPRDC IGRPEVQALR GVVLPFVFRR YLDYSVFDAL
RSLHSQIRDH ASKRSAGHPE RANDVKLSRG GIREIEFTVQ LLQVVRGGQF PELRRRPTLD
ALQRLAHAGL MPQETADALA RAYVFLRRVE HRIQYLDDQQ THVLPTRDDD LAWIASTLGY
KDCCAFLHEL DAHRELVAQE FDTLLGGNGK KQCSGGGCGG PRAAAPPPPE LEGLLEQLPP
GFRERVAEWR NHPRVAGLRD EARARLFRLV QRTAQWLKEG RVTEEATVRL ANWLEPLLRR
ESYLALLLER PSVHEQLLHL LGAAKWPARY LLQHPGVIDE LVGDALLSER FVVADFEREL
GMRLASLRST GEDDDETLLN LLRRAQHAET FRTLARDVER RITVEQVADD LSALADSVLR
ITSQWCWSRL KNRHRDEPQF AIIGYGKLGG KELGYGSDLD IVFVFDDDDE RAPEVYAAFV
RKLINWLTVK TGEGDLYEID TALRPNGNSG LLVTSFEAYA NYQQQRGSNT AWTWEHQAMT
RARFVMGSEA LRERFDAVRE AVITSARDPL ALRGEIVTMR ERVRSAHPTP AGRFDVKHSP
GGMVDAEFAV QYLVLSQSAA HPELRGNLGN IALLQRAEQV GLLPPGVGHA AADAYRELRR
VQHVARLDEA PTQVTPPALQ AERDAVLALW QAVFGTAP
//
