ID K8GJR3_9CYAN Unreviewed; 611 AA.
AC K8GJR3;
DT 06-FEB-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 06-FEB-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 55.
DE RecName: Full=Acetolactate synthase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013145, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
DE EC=2.2.1.6 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013145, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
GN ORFNames=OsccyDRAFT_1747 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EKQ69133.1};
OS Leptolyngbyaceae cyanobacterium JSC-12.
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteriota; Cyanophyceae; Leptolyngbyales; Leptolyngbyaceae.
OX NCBI_TaxID=864702 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EKQ69133.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001332};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EKQ69133.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001332}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=JSC-12 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EKQ69133.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001332};
RG DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Brown I., Huntemann M., Wei C.-L., Han J., Detter J.C., Han C., Tapia R.,
RA Chen A., Kyrpides N., Mavromatis K., Markowitz V., Szeto E., Ivanova N.,
RA Mikhailova N., Ovchinnikova G., Pagani I., Pati A., Goodwin L.,
RA Nordberg H.P., Cantor M.N., Hua S.X., Woyke T.;
RT "Improved high quality draft of Oscillatoriales sp. JSC-12.";
RL Submitted (OCT-2012) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + 2 pyruvate = (2S)-2-acetolactate + CO2;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25249, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:58476; EC=2.2.1.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=thiamine diphosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58937;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC Note=Binds 1 thiamine pyrophosphate per subunit.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-isoleucine biosynthesis; L-
CC isoleucine from 2-oxobutanoate: step 1/4.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004974, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-valine biosynthesis; L-valine from
CC pyruvate: step 1/4. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005025,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TPP enzyme family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007812, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EKQ69133.1}.
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DR EMBL; AJUB01000010; EKQ69133.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; K8GJR3; -.
DR STRING; 864702.OsccyDRAFT_1747; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|864702.5.peg.1892; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0028; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013748_1_2_3; -.
DR OrthoDB; 4494979at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00047; UER00055.
DR UniPathway; UPA00049; UER00059.
DR Proteomes; UP000001332; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0003984; F:acetolactate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030976; F:thiamine pyrophosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009097; P:isoleucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0009099; P:valine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd02015; TPP_AHAS; 1.
DR CDD; cd07035; TPP_PYR_POX_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.970; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1220; TPP-binding domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR012846; Acetolactate_synth_lsu.
DR InterPro; IPR039368; AHAS_TPP.
DR InterPro; IPR029035; DHS-like_NAD/FAD-binding_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR029061; THDP-binding.
DR InterPro; IPR012000; Thiamin_PyroP_enz_cen_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR012001; Thiamin_PyroP_enz_TPP-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR000399; TPP-bd_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR045229; TPP_enz.
DR InterPro; IPR011766; TPP_enzyme_TPP-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR026870; Zinc_ribbon_dom.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00118; acolac_lg; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR18968:SF13; ACETOLACTATE SYNTHASE CATALYTIC SUBUNIT, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR18968; THIAMINE PYROPHOSPHATE ENZYMES; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02775; TPP_enzyme_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00205; TPP_enzyme_M; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02776; TPP_enzyme_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13240; zinc_ribbon_2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52467; DHS-like NAD/FAD-binding domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52518; Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding); 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00187; TPP_ENZYMES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023304,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}; Magnesium {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001332};
KW Thiamine pyrophosphate {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591, ECO:0000313|EMBL:EKQ69133.1}.
FT DOMAIN 12..129
FT /note="Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme N-terminal TPP-
FT binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02776"
FT DOMAIN 206..339
FT /note="Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme central"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00205"
FT DOMAIN 403..550
FT /note="Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme TPP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02775"
FT DOMAIN 589..611
FT /note="Zinc-ribbon"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF13240"
SQ SEQUENCE 611 AA; 66855 MW; 35FC519ACBD474A7 CRC64;
MQLQRVAVQR ATGAYALMDS LKRHGVTHIF GYPGGAILPI YDELYRFEAR GELQHILVRH
EQGATHAADG YARATGRVGV CFGTSGPGAT NLVTGIATAH MDSIPMVVIT GQVPRHAIGS
DAFQETDIYG ITLPIVKHSY VVRDPRDMAR VVAEAFYIAS TGRPGPVLID IPKDVGTEEF
DYVPVEPGSI KLPGYRPTVK GHPNQIANAL KLIRQAKQPL LYVGGGAIAA GAQAEIKELA
ELFNLPVTTT LMGIGAFDEH HPLSVGMLGM HGTAYSNFAV MECDLLIAVG ARFDDRVTGK
LNEFAPHAQV IHIDIDPAEV GKNRTPEVPI VGDVRNVLVD MLRRSKEDGD RHDPKRNQAW
LNRINRWRED YPLVVPHYAD SLSPQEVIVE VGNQAPHAFY STDVGQHQMW AAQFLKNGPR
RWLSSAGLGT MGYGMPAAMG AKVAMPNDQV ICISGDASIQ MNIQELGTLA QYSIGVKTVI
INNGWQGMVR QWQEAFYDER YSQSNMQIGM PDFVKLAEAY GIKGMIVRSR DELKGAIAEM
LAHDGPVLLD ARVKKDENCY PMVPSGKNNA QMIGLPEHKH LEKVAELIHC SNCGAKNLST
NRFCPECGTK L
//
