ID K9PJT9_9CYAN Unreviewed; 406 AA.
AC K9PJT9;
DT 06-MAR-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 06-MAR-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 53.
DE RecName: Full=4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
DE Short=HMBPP reductase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
DE EC=1.17.7.4 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
GN Name=ispH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
GN ORFNames=Cal7507_3280 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFY33685.1};
OS Calothrix sp. PCC 7507.
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteriota; Cyanophyceae; Nostocales; Calotrichaceae;
OC Calothrix.
OX NCBI_TaxID=99598 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFY33685.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010390};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFY33685.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010390}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=PCC 7507 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFY33685.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010390};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Gugger M., Coursin T., Rippka R., Tandeau De Marsac N., Huntemann M.,
RA Wei C.-L., Han J., Detter J.C., Han C., Tapia R., Teshima H., Chen A.,
RA Krypides N., Mavromatis K., Markowitz V., Szeto E., Ivanova N.,
RA Ovchinnikova G., Pagani I., Pati A., Goodwin L., Peters L., Pitluck S.,
RA Woyke T., Kerfeld C.;
RT "Finished genome of Calothrix sp. PCC 7507.";
RL Submitted (APR-2012) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(E)-butenyl
CC 4-diphosphate (HMBPP) into a mixture of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP)
CC and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP). Acts in the terminal step of the
CC DOXP/MEP pathway for isoprenoid precursor biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + isopentenyl diphosphate + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-
CC [ferredoxin] = (2E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate + 2 H(+)
CC + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24488, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:128753, ChEBI:CHEBI:128769; EC=1.17.7.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=dimethylallyl diphosphate + H2O + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-
CC [ferredoxin] = (2E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate + 2 H(+)
CC + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24825, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57623, ChEBI:CHEBI:128753; EC=1.17.7.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00191};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; dimethylallyl diphosphate
CC biosynthesis; dimethylallyl diphosphate from (2E)-4-hydroxy-3-
CC methylbutenyl diphosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC phosphate: step 6/6. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IspH family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00191}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191}.
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DR EMBL; CP003943; AFY33685.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_015129494.1; NC_019682.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; K9PJT9; -.
DR STRING; 99598.Cal7507_3280; -.
DR KEGG; calo:Cal7507_3280; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|99598.3.peg.3718; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0761; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_027486_4_0_3; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9804077at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00097.
DR UniPathway; UPA00059; UER00105.
DR Proteomes; UP000010390; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0051745; F:4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050992; P:dimethylallyl diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd13944; lytB_ispH; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.11270; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.1010.20; 4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase, catalytic domain; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00191; IspH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003451; LytB/IspH.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00216; ispH_lytB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR31619; 4-HYDROXY-3-METHYLBUT-2-ENYL DIPHOSPHATE REDUCTASE, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR31619:SF5; 4-HYDROXY-3-METHYLBUT-2-ENYL DIPHOSPHATE REDUCTASE, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02401; LYTB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022485, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
KW Iron {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023004, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
KW Iron-sulfur {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023014, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00191}; Isoprene biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00191};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191,
KW ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFY33685.1};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010390}.
FT ACT_SITE 187
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 66
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 96
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 157
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 185
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 250
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 288
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 317..319
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 379
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
SQ SEQUENCE 406 AA; 46069 MW; 36972228CBCE7CCE CRC64;
MDTKAFKRTL QHSDNYNRKG FGHQAEVATQ LQSEYQSNLI QEIRDRNYVL QQGDVTIRLA
QAFGFCWGVE RAVAMAYETR QHFPSDRIWI TNEIIHNPAV NQRLREMQVE FIPDDGKIKD
FSVVESADVV ILPAFGASVQ EMQLLHDKGC KIVDTTCPWV SKVWNTVEKH KKIDYTSIIH
GKYKHEETVA TSSFAGKYLI VLNLEEAEYV SNYILNGGNR EEFIAKFAKA YSAGFDPDRD
LERVGIANQT TMLKGETEQI GKLFERTMMR KYGPDELNQH FQSFNTICDA TQERQDAMFE
LVEEKLDLMV VIGGFNSSNT THLQEIPIQR GIPSYHIDCV ERIKSAQAIE HRQLDGELAI
AQNWLPDGKI IVGVTSGAST PDKVVEDVIE KIFALKATAN QLTVNS
//
