ID K9RYM3_SYNP3 Unreviewed; 269 AA.
AC K9RYM3;
DT 06-MAR-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 06-MAR-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 61.
DE RecName: Full=4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00038983, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
DE Short=HTPA reductase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
DE EC=1.17.1.8 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00038983, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
GN Name=dapB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Syn6312_3297 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFY62339.1};
OS Synechococcus sp. (strain ATCC 27167 / PCC 6312).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteriota; Cyanophyceae; Synechococcales; Synechococcaceae;
OC Synechococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=195253 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFY62339.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010379};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010379}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 27167 / PCC 6312 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010379};
RX PubMed=23277585; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1217107110;
RA Shih P.M., Wu D., Latifi A., Axen S.D., Fewer D.P., Talla E., Calteau A.,
RA Cai F., Tandeau de Marsac N., Rippka R., Herdman M., Sivonen K.,
RA Coursin T., Laurent T., Goodwin L., Nolan M., Davenport K.W., Han C.S.,
RA Rubin E.M., Eisen J.A., Woyke T., Gugger M., Kerfeld C.A.;
RT "Improving the coverage of the cyanobacterial phylum using diversity-driven
RT genome sequencing.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 110:1053-1058(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate
CC (HTPA) to tetrahydrodipicolinate. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H2O + NAD(+) = (2S,4S)-4-
CC hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H(+) + NADH;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:35323, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16845, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:67139; EC=1.17.1.8;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00036290, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00102};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H2O + NADP(+) = (2S,4S)-
CC 4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H(+) + NADPH;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:35331, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16845, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:67139; EC=1.17.1.8;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00036097, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00102};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC pathway; (S)-tetrahydrodipicolinate from L-aspartate: step 4/4.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00037922, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DapB family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006642,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Was originally thought to be a dihydrodipicolinate reductase
CC (DHDPR), catalyzing the conversion of dihydrodipicolinate to
CC tetrahydrodipicolinate. However, it was shown in E.coli that the
CC substrate of the enzymatic reaction is not dihydrodipicolinate (DHDP)
CC but in fact (2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinic acid
CC (HTPA), the product released by the DapA-catalyzed reaction.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}.
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DR EMBL; CP003558; AFY62339.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_015125879.1; NC_019680.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; K9RYM3; -.
DR STRING; 195253.Syn6312_3297; -.
DR KEGG; syne:Syn6312_3297; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|195253.3.peg.3334; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0289; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_047479_0_0_3; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9790352at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00018.
DR Proteomes; UP000010379; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008839; F:4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016726; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on CH or CH2 groups, NAD or NADP as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019877; P:diaminopimelate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.720; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-like Domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00102; DapB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR022663; DapB_C.
DR InterPro; IPR000846; DapB_N.
DR InterPro; IPR022664; DapB_N_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023940; DHDPR_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00036; dapB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20836:SF0; 4-HYDROXY-TETRAHYDRODIPICOLINATE REDUCTASE 1, CHLOROPLASTIC-RELATED; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20836; DIHYDRODIPICOLINATE REDUCTASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05173; DapB_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01113; DapB_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000161; DHPR; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55347; Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase-like, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold domains; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01298; DAPB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00102};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
KW Diaminopimelate biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022915,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
KW Lysine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023154, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00102};
KW NAD {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023027, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
KW NADP {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102,
KW ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFY62339.1};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010379}.
FT DOMAIN 3..131
FT /note="Dihydrodipicolinate reductase N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF01113"
FT DOMAIN 134..269
FT /note="Dihydrodipicolinate reductase C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF05173"
FT ACT_SITE 158
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT ACT_SITE 162
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT BINDING 9..14
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT BINDING 35
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT BINDING 36
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT BINDING 102..104
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT BINDING 159
FT /ligand="(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16845"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT BINDING 168..169
FT /ligand="(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16845"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
SQ SEQUENCE 269 AA; 28930 MW; 67DE1272746516F0 CRC64;
MPIPVIVVGA LGKMGREVVK TIQQTPDVEL YGVVDRTGQG EDIGSLIGLG TLEVVISPTL
QELCVAAAQE KQPVVMVDFT HPDAVYENVR MAIAYGVYPV VGTTGLSPAQ LQDLSDFADK
AEMGVLIIPN FSIGMVLLQQ AAIQASQYFD HVEIIELHHN QKADAPSGTA LQTAQMLSEL
GKTFNPAQVV ETEHLPGARG ATAAENIHIH SIRLPGLIAH QEVIFGATGQ IYALRHDTSD
RACYMPGVVL AIRKVTQLKR LIVGLEKIL
//
