ID K9TY43_CHRTP Unreviewed; 401 AA.
AC K9TY43;
DT 06-MAR-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 06-MAR-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 61.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN ORFNames=Chro_2259 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFY87752.1};
OS Chroococcidiopsis thermalis (strain PCC 7203).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteriota; Cyanophyceae; Chroococcidiopsidales;
OC Chroococcidiopsidaceae; Chroococcidiopsis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=251229 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFY87752.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010384};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFY87752.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010384}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=PCC 7203 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFY87752.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010384};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Gugger M., Coursin T., Rippka R., Tandeau De Marsac N., Huntemann M.,
RA Wei C.-L., Han J., Detter J.C., Han C., Tapia R., Davenport K.,
RA Daligault H., Erkkila T., Gu W., Munk A.C.C., Teshima H., Xu Y., Chain P.,
RA Chen A., Krypides N., Mavromatis K., Markowitz V., Szeto E., Ivanova N.,
RA Mikhailova N., Ovchinnikova G., Pagani I., Pati A., Goodwin L., Peters L.,
RA Pitluck S., Woyke T., Kerfeld C.;
RT "Finished chromosome of genome of Chroococcidiopsis thermalis PCC 7203.";
RL Submitted (JUN-2012) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001933,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-50};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01201}.
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DR EMBL; CP003597; AFY87752.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; K9TY43; -.
DR STRING; 251229.Chro_2259; -.
DR KEGG; cthe:Chro_2259; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|251229.3.peg.2663; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0787; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_028393_2_2_3; -.
DR InParanoid; K9TY43; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9813814at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR Proteomes; UP000010384; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00430; PLPDE_III_AR; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; Alanine racemase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR020622; Ala_racemase_pyridoxalP-BS.
DR InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30511; ALANINE RACEMASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30511:SF0; ALANINE RACEMASE, CATABOLIC-RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50621; Alanine racemase C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51419; PLP-binding barrel; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00395; ALANINE_RACEMASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isomerase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023235, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
KW Pyridoxal phosphate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022898, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01201}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010384}.
FT DOMAIN 263..391
FT /note="Alanine racemase C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM01005"
FT ACT_SITE 55
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT ACT_SITE 284
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT BINDING 155
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-52"
FT BINDING 332
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-52"
FT MOD_RES 55
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-50"
SQ SEQUENCE 401 AA; 43311 MW; B641119783142D45 CRC64;
MLSQEQSEKT VFSNDVVGGL RQRAWVEINL GALAHNVRQL KGLLAAKTAL MAVVKADAYG
HGAVTVARTA LSAGANWLGV ATIPEGIELR QAGIDAPILI LGATHTPEQL KAIAHWQLQP
TLCDPKQALV FSETLAATTG GNLPVHVKLD TGMSRLGPLW EQATEFVQLV HSLPHLQIAS
IYSHLATAEN PDRRIMQQQQ QRFETAIAQV QAASMSLPLL HLANSAATLT SPDLHYDLVR
VGLAMYGLYP AAHLSSSVQL KPVLQVKARI TQVKTIPPNT GVSYGHHFVS DRELRLAVVG
IGYADGVPRN LSNRMEALIC GRRIPQIGAI TMDQLMLDVT AIPDVAVGEV VTLLGQEGKE
QITADDWAAV LKTISWEILC GFKHRLPRVA VNREQGAGSR E
//
