ID K9YBT0_HALP7 Unreviewed; 634 AA.
AC K9YBT0;
DT 06-MAR-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 06-MAR-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 55.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine--fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase [isomerizing] {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00016090, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE EC=2.6.1.16 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012916, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=GFAT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=Glucosamine-6-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=Hexosephosphate aminotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=L-glutamine--D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
GN Name=glmS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
GN OrderedLocusNames=PCC7418_1666 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFZ43845.1};
OS Halothece sp. (strain PCC 7418) (Synechococcus sp. (strain PCC 7418)).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteriota; Cyanophyceae; Oscillatoriophycideae;
OC Chroococcales; Halothecacae; Halothece cluster; Halothece.
OX NCBI_TaxID=65093 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFZ43845.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010481};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010481}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=PCC 7418 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010481};
RX PubMed=23277585; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1217107110;
RA Shih P.M., Wu D., Latifi A., Axen S.D., Fewer D.P., Talla E., Calteau A.,
RA Cai F., Tandeau de Marsac N., Rippka R., Herdman M., Sivonen K.,
RA Coursin T., Laurent T., Goodwin L., Nolan M., Davenport K.W., Han C.S.,
RA Rubin E.M., Eisen J.A., Woyke T., Gugger M., Kerfeld C.A.;
RT "Improving the coverage of the cyanobacterial phylum using diversity-driven
RT genome sequencing.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 110:1053-1058(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step in hexosamine metabolism, converting
CC fructose-6P into glucosamine-6P using glutamine as a nitrogen source.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-fructose 6-phosphate + L-glutamine = D-glucosamine 6-
CC phosphate + L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13237, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58725, ChEBI:CHEBI:61527; EC=2.6.1.16;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001031, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00164};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
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DR EMBL; CP003945; AFZ43845.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_015225720.1; NC_019779.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; K9YBT0; -.
DR STRING; 65093.PCC7418_1666; -.
DR KEGG; hao:PCC7418_1666; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|65093.3.peg.1775; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0449; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_012520_5_2_3; -.
DR OrthoDB; 106547at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000010481; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0097367; F:carbohydrate derivative binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004360; F:glutamine-fructose-6-phosphate transaminase (isomerizing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:1901137; P:carbohydrate derivative biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd00714; GFAT; 1.
DR CDD; cd05008; SIS_GlmS_GlmD_1; 1.
DR CDD; cd05009; SIS_GlmS_GlmD_2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.20.10; Glutamine Phosphoribosylpyrophosphate, subunit 1, domain 1; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00164; GlmS; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017932; GATase_2_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR005855; GFAT.
DR InterPro; IPR047084; GFAT_N.
DR InterPro; IPR035466; GlmS/AgaS_SIS.
DR InterPro; IPR035490; GlmS/FrlB_SIS.
DR InterPro; IPR029055; Ntn_hydrolases_N.
DR InterPro; IPR001347; SIS_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR046348; SIS_dom_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01135; glmS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10937; GLUCOSAMINE--FRUCTOSE-6-PHOSPHATE AMINOTRANSFERASE, ISOMERIZING; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10937:SF0; GLUTAMINE--FRUCTOSE-6-PHOSPHATE TRANSAMINASE (ISOMERIZING); 1.
DR Pfam; PF13522; GATase_6; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01380; SIS; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56235; N-terminal nucleophile aminohydrolases (Ntn hydrolases); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53697; SIS domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51278; GATASE_TYPE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51464; SIS; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminotransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022576, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00164}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
KW Glutamine amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022962};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010481};
KW Repeat {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022737};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00164}.
FT INIT_MET 1
FT /note="Removed"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT DOMAIN 2..228
FT /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51278"
FT DOMAIN 301..449
FT /note="SIS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51464"
FT DOMAIN 483..624
FT /note="SIS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51464"
FT ACT_SITE 2
FT /note="Nucleophile; for GATase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT ACT_SITE 629
FT /note="For Fru-6P isomerization activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
SQ SEQUENCE 634 AA; 70261 MW; 3062CF55EAE7357D CRC64;
MCGIVGYIGP QTAPEILISG LEKLEYRGYD SAGIATIFED ELRCVRAKGK LHNLRSKIEQ
TFAGASPQEL QIGIGHTRWA THGKPEEYNA HPHLDMARRV AVVQNGIIEN YRELREGLKQ
KGHEFVSDTD TEVIPHLIAE YLKTTQTAES PLLAAVQEAV KDLKGAYAIA VIGADYPDEL
VIAREQAPLV IGFGQGEFFC ASDTPALIPY TRAVLALDNG EVAKLTPLGV EIYNSQRDRV
KKAPRTLDWN PIVVEKQGFR HFMLKEIYEQ PGVVRTCLET YLSKDWQPGQ STDHSPLELN
LTSTLTDNLE QIQILACGTS WHASLVGKYL LEQLVGIPTT VQYASEFRYA PMPITANTLT
IGVTQSGETA DTLAALDLEK RRRETLESKF QPRLLGITNR PESTLGQMVD QVIDTHAGIE
IGVAATKTFT AQLIGFYCLA LDLAYRRQTL SEERIKEILD HLCYLPAQIE LILESQERYI
EELAHDFLET QDFIFVGRGI NFPIALEGAL KLKEISYIHA EGYPAGEMKH GPIALLDSKV
PVVSIAMPGS VYEKVLSNAQ EAKARDARLI GVTVMNDTEA AETFDNLLPV PEVEELISPL
VTVIPLQLLS YHIAARRGLD VDQPRNLAKS VTVE
//
