ID K9YLW8_CYASC Unreviewed; 345 AA.
AC K9YLW8;
DT 06-MAR-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 06-MAR-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 55.
DE RecName: Full=UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine N-acyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
DE EC=2.3.1.191 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
GN Name=lpxD {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Cyast_1973 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFZ47926.1};
OS Cyanobacterium stanieri (strain ATCC 29140 / PCC 7202).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteriota; Cyanophyceae; Oscillatoriophycideae;
OC Chroococcales; Geminocystaceae; Cyanobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=292563 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFZ47926.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010483};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010483}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 29140 / PCC 7202 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010483};
RX PubMed=23277585; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1217107110;
RA Shih P.M., Wu D., Latifi A., Axen S.D., Fewer D.P., Talla E., Calteau A.,
RA Cai F., Tandeau de Marsac N., Rippka R., Herdman M., Sivonen K.,
RA Coursin T., Laurent T., Goodwin L., Nolan M., Davenport K.W., Han C.S.,
RA Rubin E.M., Eisen J.A., Woyke T., Gugger M., Kerfeld C.A.;
RT "Improving the coverage of the cyanobacterial phylum using diversity-driven
RT genome sequencing.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 110:1053-1058(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the N-acylation of UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine using 3-
CC hydroxyacyl-ACP as the acyl donor. Is involved in the biosynthesis of
CC lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that anchors the
CC lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a (3R)-hydroxyacyl-[ACP] + a UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl]-
CC alpha-D-glucosamine = a UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl]-alpha-D-
CC glucosamine + H(+) + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53836, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9685, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9945, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78827, ChEBI:CHEBI:137740, ChEBI:CHEBI:137748;
CC EC=2.3.1.191; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Bacterial outer membrane biogenesis; LPS lipid A biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transferase hexapeptide repeat family. LpxD
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
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DR EMBL; CP003940; AFZ47926.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; K9YLW8; -.
DR STRING; 292563.Cyast_1973; -.
DR KEGG; csn:Cyast_1973; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|292563.3.peg.2064; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1044; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_049865_0_0_3; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00973; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000010483; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0031470; C:carboxysome; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0016410; F:N-acyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0043886; F:structural constituent of carboxysome shell; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd03352; LbH_LpxD; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.160.10.10; Hexapeptide repeat proteins; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.1390.10; MurE/MurF, N-terminal domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00523; LpxD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001451; Hexapep.
DR InterPro; IPR018357; Hexapep_transf_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR007691; LpxD.
DR InterPro; IPR011004; Trimer_LpxA-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020573; UDP_GlcNAc_AcTrfase_non-rep.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01853; lipid_A_lpxD; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43378; UDP-3-O-ACYLGLUCOSAMINE N-ACYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43378:SF2; UDP-3-O-ACYLGLUCOSAMINE N-ACYLTRANSFERASE 1, MITOCHONDRIAL-RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00132; Hexapep; 3.
DR Pfam; PF04613; LpxD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51161; Trimeric LpxA-like enzymes; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00101; HEXAPEP_TRANSFERASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523,
KW ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFZ47926.1};
KW Lipid A biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022556, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00523};
KW Lipid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022516, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00523};
KW Lipid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023098, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00523}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010483};
KW Repeat {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022737, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00523}.
FT DOMAIN 24..96
FT /note="UDP-3-O-[3-hydroxymyristoyl] glucosamine N-
FT acyltransferase non-repeat region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF04613"
FT ACT_SITE 246
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523"
SQ SEQUENCE 345 AA; 36718 MW; CD09F82954F0076D CRC64;
MKFSDIITQL SPENHSLNDN PHLDPEIVCI TAIHEAIAHS ISYIEGDKFA KMVATTSASA
LILPSDKSLQ EQATERGIAW LSSPYPRLTF AQAIELFYQP YKPQGKIHPQ AVIADGVIMG
KNPSIGANAV ISEGVKLGDD VVIHPNVVVY PECVVGDRTE LHSNCSIHER TKIGSDCVIH
SGAVIGAEGF GFVPIPQGWY KMQQSGYVIL EDGVEIGCNS TVDRPAVGTT KIGKNTKLDN
LVHVGHNSQI GENCALAGQV GLAGGVTIGN RVILAGQVGV ANQAIIGDGA TATAQTGIAN
NVKAGDVVSG TPSMPHSLYL KLAALYKHIP DMYKLYRELK KKSNH
//
