ID L0K7J3_HALHC Unreviewed; 804 AA.
AC L0K7J3;
DT 06-MAR-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 06-MAR-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 45.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine synthase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013998};
DE EC=2.1.1.13 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012032};
DE AltName: Full=5-methyltetrahydrofolate--homocysteine methyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00031040};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Halha_1312 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGB41257.1};
OS Halobacteroides halobius (strain ATCC 35273 / DSM 5150 / MD-1).
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Halanaerobiales; Halobacteroidaceae;
OC Halobacteroides.
OX NCBI_TaxID=748449 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGB41257.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010880};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010880}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35273 / DSM 5150 / MD-1
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010880};
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Peters L., Mikhailova N., Gu W.,
RA Kyrpides N., Mavromatis K., Ivanova N., Brettin T., Detter J.C., Han C.,
RA Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Markowitz V., Cheng J.-F., Hugenholtz P.,
RA Woyke T., Wu D., Tindall B., Pomrenke H., Brambilla E., Klenk H.-P.,
RA Eisen J.A.;
RT "The complete genome of Halobacteroides halobius DSM 5150.";
RL Submitted (FEB-2012) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from methyl-
CC cobalamin to homocysteine, yielding enzyme-bound cob(I)alamin and
CC methionine. Subsequently, remethylates the cofactor using
CC methyltetrahydrofolate. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025552}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6S)-5-methyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + L-homocysteine =
CC (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + L-methionine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11172,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:18608, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58199; EC=2.1.1.13;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001700};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001947,
CC ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00333};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=methylcob(III)alamin; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:28115;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001956};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via de novo
CC pathway; L-methionine from L-homocysteine (MetH route): step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005178}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the vitamin-B12 dependent methionine synthase
CC family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010398}.
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DR EMBL; CP003359; AGB41257.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_015326979.1; NC_019978.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; L0K7J3; -.
DR STRING; 748449.Halha_1312; -.
DR KEGG; hhl:Halha_1312; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|748449.3.peg.1269; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0646; Bacteria.
DR eggNOG; COG1410; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004914_0_2_9; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9803687at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00051; UER00081.
DR Proteomes; UP000010880; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0031419; F:cobalamin binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008705; F:methionine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0042558; P:pteridine-containing compound metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd02070; corrinoid_protein_B12-BD; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.280; Cobalamin-binding domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.20; Dihydropteroate synthase-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.330; Homocysteine-binding-like domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.1240.10; Methionine synthase domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003759; Cbl-bd_cap.
DR InterPro; IPR006158; Cobalamin-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036724; Cobalamin-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011005; Dihydropteroate_synth-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR003726; HCY_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036589; HCY_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR017215; MetH_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR036594; Meth_synthase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR000489; Pterin-binding_dom.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45833; METHIONINE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45833:SF1; METHIONINE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02310; B12-binding; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02607; B12-binding_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00809; Pterin_bind; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02574; S-methyl_trans; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF037472; DHPS_mtfrase; 1.
DR SMART; SM01018; B12-binding_2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52242; Cobalamin (vitamin B12)-binding domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51717; Dihydropteroate synthetase-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF82282; Homocysteine S-methyltransferase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47644; Methionine synthase domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51332; B12_BINDING; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51337; B12_BINDING_NTER; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50970; HCY; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50972; PTERIN_BINDING; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605};
KW Cobalamin {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022628};
KW Cobalt {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023285};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW ProRule:PRU00333}; Methionine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023167};
KW Methyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022603, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW ProRule:PRU00333}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010880};
KW S-adenosyl-L-methionine {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022691};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW ProRule:PRU00333};
KW Zinc {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022833, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00333}.
FT DOMAIN 1..287
FT /note="Hcy-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50970"
FT DOMAIN 318..562
FT /note="Pterin-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50972"
FT DOMAIN 586..679
FT /note="B12-binding N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51337"
FT DOMAIN 680..804
FT /note="B12-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51332"
FT BINDING 206
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00333"
FT BINDING 272
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00333"
FT BINDING 273
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00333"
SQ SEQUENCE 804 AA; 87401 MW; BAF7CF68BE5B4DFE CRC64;
MSSIVDRLEE EILVLDGAMG TELQKRGLEV GDCPEELNLT HPKILKEIHS SYVKAGSDII
QTNTFGANRL KLAEYNLAHK IEKINQQAVK LATEVAGDDV FISASIGPTG KLLEPLGDLS
FQQAYHVFGE QAQILEAAGA DLINIETMTD LQEARAALIA VKEKTSLPVI INLTYEENLK
TMTGTDPQTA ITVFEALGAD VIGANCSLGP KKLVEIIKLM GQYTATPLCV QPNAGLPVLN
ENNETIFPME ALEMANYIPQ FIEAGVNIIG GCCGSTPEYI NLAKKKVVDI TPASRIKKKE
TTLASRTKRV VISDNLPTRI IGERINPTGR EELSHQLADE KMELVAKEAS NQVQAGADIL
DVNVGVPQID QAQAMKLALN TVHNVVDIPV SIDTTNQEVL EAGLQTIVGK PLINSVTGEE
ESLNTVLPLA KKYGAAVLGL TLDEDGIPAT AQGRLKVAKK ILNRAQQLGI KRENVLIDTL
TLAASAEQDK VLETIKAIEL IKEELGLATV LGVSNISYGL PAREEVNTAF LAMAIQAGLN
APILDPTNKA MQATLKASDL LVNRDLQGQN YLNHYSNQEE RKKEEKEEKL ETTDSLTKLY
HLVLEGDKDN IISEIEQALT DHQALEIINQ ALIPGIKEVG AKYDEGTYFL PQLMMSAETM
QEAFTKLRPI LQEEDNQQTI GRVLLATVKG DIHDIGKNIV KVMLENNGFE IIDLGKDVAN
DKIITKAIEQ EVDLVGLSAL MTTTMPNMEK ITMILKEKAP EIKILLGGAV VTRDYANNIG
ADGYAQNAVE AVKKATELIN NSKN
//
