ID L0M2R3_ENTBF Unreviewed; 875 AA.
AC L0M2R3;
DT 06-MAR-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 06-MAR-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 63.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN OrderedLocusNames=D782_1001 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGB77040.1};
OS Enterobacteriaceae bacterium (strain FGI 57).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae.
OX NCBI_TaxID=693444 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGB77040.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000011002};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGB77040.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000011002}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=FGI 57 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGB77040.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000011002};
RX PubMed=23469353; DOI=10.1128/genomeA.00238-12;
RA Aylward F.O., Tremmel D.M., Bruce D.C., Chain P., Chen A.,
RA Walston Davenport K., Detter C., Han C.S., Han J., Huntemann M.,
RA Ivanova N.N., Kyrpides N.C., Markowitz V., Mavrommatis K., Nolan M.,
RA Pagani I., Pati A., Pitluck S., Deshpande S., Goodwin L., Woyke T.,
RA Currie C.R.;
RT "Complete genome of Enterobacteriaceae bacterium strain FGI 57, a strain
RT associated with leaf-cutter ant fungus gardens.";
RL Genome Announc. 1:E00238-12(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008226, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR EMBL; CP003938; AGB77040.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; L0M2R3; -.
DR STRING; 693444.D782_1001; -.
DR KEGG; ebf:D782_1001; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|693444.3.peg.961; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0013; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9803884at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000011002; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00673; AlaRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.30.130; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.310.40; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.54.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 6.10.250.550; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11777:SF9; ALANINE--TRNA LIGASE, CYTOPLASMIC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11777; ALANYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; Putative anticodon-binding domain of alanyl-tRNA synthetase (AlaRS); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; ThrRS/AlaRS common domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; Translation proteins; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036}; Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000011002};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036};
KW Zinc {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022833, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
FT DOMAIN 3..709
FT /note="Alanyl-transfer RNA synthetases family profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50860"
FT COILED 732..766
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils"
FT BINDING 564
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 568
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 666
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 670
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 875 AA; 95959 MW; A0F3F3072F19617C CRC64;
MSKSTAEIRQ AFLDFFHSKG HQVVASSSLV PNNDPTLLFT NAGMNQFKDV FLGLDKRNYS
RATTAQRCVR AGGKHNDLEN VGYTARHHTF FEMLGNFSFG DYFKHDAIQY AWELLTGENW
FALPKERLWV TVYETDDEAY EIWEKEVGIP RERIIRIGDN KGAPYASDNF WQMGDTGPCG
PCTEIFYDHG DHIWGGPPGT PEEDGDRYIE IWNIVFMQFN RQADGTMEPL PKPSVDTGMG
LERITAVLQH VNSNYEIDLF RKLIDSVAKV TGATDLTNKS LRVIADHIRS CAFLIADGVT
PSNENRGYVL RRIIRRAIRH GNMLGAKDTF FYKLVGPLID VMGSAGEELK RQQAQVEQVL
KTEEEQFART LERGLALLDE ELSKLTGDTL DGETAFRLYD TYGFPVDLTA DVCRERGLKV
DEAGFEAAME EQRRRARESS GFGADYNAMI RVDGASEFKG YDHLELNGKV TALFIDGKAV
ESVAAGQEAV VILDQTPFYA ESGGQVGDKG ELKGAGFSFS VNDTQKYGQA IGHLGKLTAG
SLKVGDAVQA DVDEARRARI RLNHSATHLM HAALRQILGT HVAQKGSLVN DKVLRFDFSH
FEAMKPEEIR AVEDLVNAQI RRNLPIETNV MDLDAAKAKG AMALFGEKYD DRVRVLSMGD
FSTELCGGTH ASRTGDIGLF RIVSESGTAA GVRRIEAVTG EGAIASLHAE SDRLGDIAQL
LKGDSHNLTE KVRTVLERTR QLEKELQQLK EQAAAQESAN LSSKAENING VKLLVSELSG
VEPKMLRTMV DDLKNQLGSA IIVLATVADD KVSLIAGVSK DVTDRVKAGE LIGMVAQQVG
GKGGGRPDMA QAGGTDATAL PAALASVKEW VGAKL
//
