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Database: UniProt
Entry: L5KSM1_PTEAL
LinkDB: L5KSM1_PTEAL
Original site: L5KSM1_PTEAL 
ID   L5KSM1_PTEAL            Unreviewed;       178 AA.
AC   L5KSM1;
DT   06-MAR-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT   06-MAR-2013, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 41.
DE   RecName: Full=Caveolin {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000680};
GN   ORFNames=PAL_GLEAN10019219 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ELK13931.1};
OS   Pteropus alecto (Black flying fox).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Chiroptera; Megachiroptera; Pteropodidae;
OC   Pteropodinae; Pteropus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9402 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ELK13931.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010552};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010552}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=23258410; DOI=10.1126/science.1230835;
RA   Zhang G., Cowled C., Shi Z., Huang Z., Bishop-Lilly K.A., Fang X.,
RA   Wynne J.W., Xiong Z., Baker M.L., Zhao W., Tachedjian M., Zhu Y., Zhou P.,
RA   Jiang X., Ng J., Yang L., Wu L., Xiao J., Feng Y., Chen Y., Sun X.,
RA   Zhang Y., Marsh G.A., Crameri G., Broder C.C., Frey K.G., Wang L.F.,
RA   Wang J.;
RT   "Comparative analysis of bat genomes provides insight into the evolution of
RT   flight and immunity.";
RL   Science 339:456-460(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May act as a scaffolding protein within caveolar membranes.
CC       Forms a stable heterooligomeric complex with CAV2 that targets to lipid
CC       rafts and drives caveolae formation. Mediates the recruitment of CAVIN
CC       proteins (CAVIN1/2/3/4) to the caveolae (By similarity). Interacts
CC       directly with G-protein alpha subunits and can functionally regulate
CC       their activity (By similarity). Involved in the costimulatory signal
CC       essential for T-cell receptor (TCR)-mediated T-cell activation. Its
CC       binding to DPP4 induces T-cell proliferation and NF-kappa-B activation
CC       in a T-cell receptor/CD3-dependent manner (By similarity). Recruits
CC       CTNNB1 to caveolar membranes and may regulate CTNNB1-mediated signaling
CC       through the Wnt pathway (By similarity). Negatively regulates TGFB1-
CC       mediated activation of SMAD2/3 by mediating the internalization of
CC       TGFBR1 from membrane rafts leading to its subsequent degradation.
CC       {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00024950}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May act as a scaffolding protein within caveolar membranes.
CC       Interacts directly with G-protein alpha subunits and can functionally
CC       regulate their activity. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000680}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004202,
CC       ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000680}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004202, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000680}. Golgi
CC       apparatus membrane {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000680}; Peripheral membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000680}. Membrane, caveola
CC       {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000680}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000680}. Membrane raft
CC       {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004285}. Membrane
CC       {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004170}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004170}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the caveolin family.
CC       {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010988, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000680}.
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DR   EMBL; KB030581; ELK13931.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_006910649.1; XM_006910587.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; L5KSM1; -.
DR   STRING; 9402.L5KSM1; -.
DR   GeneID; 102886570; -.
DR   KEGG; pale:102886570; -.
DR   CTD; 857; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QUK5; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; L5KSM1; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 3740765at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000010552; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0005901; C:caveola; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000139; C:Golgi membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0070836; P:caveola assembly; IEA:InterPro.
DR   InterPro; IPR001612; Caveolin.
DR   InterPro; IPR018361; Caveolin_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10844; CAVEOLIN; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10844:SF18; CAVEOLIN-1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01146; Caveolin; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01210; CAVEOLIN; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell membrane {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000680};
KW   Golgi apparatus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023034,
KW   ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000680};
KW   Lipoprotein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023288};
KW   Membrane {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000680, ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius};
KW   Palmitate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023139};
KW   Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010552};
KW   Transmembrane {ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius};
KW   Transmembrane helix {ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius}.
FT   TRANSMEM        98..131
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius"
SQ   SEQUENCE   178 AA;  20641 MW;  C573145607D40D16 CRC64;
     MSGGKYVDSE GHLYTVPIRE QGNIYKPNNK AMADEMNEKQ VYDVHTKEID LVNRDPKHLN
     DDVVKIDFED VIAEPEGTHS FDGIWKASFT TFTVTKYWFY RLLSGLFGIP MALIWGIYFA
     IVSFLHIWVV VPYIKSFLIE IQCISRVYSI CIHTFCDPLF EATGKIFSNI RINMQKEI
//
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