ID L5LK09_MYODS Unreviewed; 446 AA.
AC L5LK09;
DT 06-MAR-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 06-MAR-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 33.
DE RecName: Full=tryptophan 5-monooxygenase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012002};
DE EC=1.14.16.4 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012002};
DE Flags: Fragment;
GN ORFNames=MDA_GLEAN10004037 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ELK26699.1};
OS Myotis davidii (David's myotis).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Chiroptera; Microchiroptera; Vespertilionidae;
OC Myotis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=225400 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ELK26699.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010556};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010556}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=23258410; DOI=10.1126/science.1230835;
RA Zhang G., Cowled C., Shi Z., Huang Z., Bishop-Lilly K.A., Fang X.,
RA Wynne J.W., Xiong Z., Baker M.L., Zhao W., Tachedjian M., Zhu Y., Zhou P.,
RA Jiang X., Ng J., Yang L., Wu L., Xiao J., Feng Y., Chen Y., Sun X.,
RA Zhang Y., Marsh G.A., Crameri G., Broder C.C., Frey K.G., Wang L.F.,
RA Wang J.;
RT "Comparative analysis of bat genomes provides insight into the evolution of
RT flight and immunity.";
RL Science 339:456-460(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Oxidizes L-tryptophan to 5-hydroxy-l-tryptophan in the rate-
CC determining step of serotonin biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00037406}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin + L-tryptophan + O2
CC = (4aS,6R)-4a-hydroxy-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin + 5-
CC hydroxy-L-tryptophan; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16709, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15642, ChEBI:CHEBI:57912, ChEBI:CHEBI:58266,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59560; EC=1.14.16.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001456};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001954,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601273-2};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Aromatic compound metabolism; serotonin biosynthesis;
CC serotonin from L-tryptophan: step 1/2. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004783}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011881}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the biopterin-dependent aromatic amino acid
CC hydroxylase family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009712}.
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DR EMBL; KB110898; ELK26699.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; L5LK09; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG3820; Eukaryota.
DR UniPathway; UPA00846; UER00799.
DR Proteomes; UP000010556; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004510; F:tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0009072; P:aromatic amino acid metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0042427; P:serotonin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd04929; ACT_TPH; 1.
DR CDD; cd03346; eu_TrpOH; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.800.10; Aromatic amino acid hydroxylase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045865; ACT-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002912; ACT_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR001273; ArAA_hydroxylase.
DR InterPro; IPR018301; ArAA_hydroxylase_Fe/CU_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR036951; ArAA_hydroxylase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036329; Aro-AA_hydroxylase_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR019774; Aromatic-AA_hydroxylase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR005963; Trp_5_mOase.
DR InterPro; IPR041904; TrpOH_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR019773; Tyrosine_3-monooxygenase-like.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01270; Trp_5_monoox; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11473; AROMATIC AMINO ACID HYDROXYLASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11473:SF23; TRYPTOPHAN 5-HYDROXYLASE 1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00351; Biopterin_H; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000336; TH; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00372; FYWHYDRXLASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55021; ACT-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56534; Aromatic aminoacid monoxygenases, catalytic and oligomerization domains; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51671; ACT; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00367; BH4_AAA_HYDROXYL_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51410; BH4_AAA_HYDROXYL_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Iron {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023004, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000336-1};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000336-1};
KW Monooxygenase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023033};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010556};
KW Serotonin biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023094}.
FT DOMAIN 21..96
FT /note="ACT"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51671"
FT DOMAIN 95..441
FT /note="Biopterin-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase
FT family profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51410"
FT BINDING 237
FT /ligand="L-tryptophan"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57912"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601273-1"
FT BINDING 259
FT /ligand="L-tryptophan"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57912"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601273-1"
FT BINDING 267
FT /ligand="L-tryptophan"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57912"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601273-1"
FT BINDING 274
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000336-1"
FT BINDING 279
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000336-1"
FT BINDING 319
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000336-1"
FT BINDING 338
FT /ligand="L-tryptophan"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57912"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601273-1"
FT BINDING 368
FT /ligand="L-tryptophan"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57912"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601273-1"
FT NON_TER 1
FT /evidence="ECO:0000313|EMBL:ELK26699.1"
SQ SEQUENCE 446 AA; 51034 MW; DF30525B5462AC14 CRC64;
FIMIEDNKEN KDHSLEKGRA TLIFSLKNEI GGLIKALKIF QEKRVNLLHI ESRKSKRRNS
EFEIFVDCDI NGEQLSDIFH LLKSNTNVLC VNPPDNFAMK EDGIEMVPWF PKKISDLDHC
ANRVLMYGSE LDADHPGFKD HVYRKRRKYF ADLAMNYKHG DPIPRVEFTE EEVKTWGTVF
RELNKLYPTH ACREYLQNLP LLSKYCGYRE DNIPQLEDVS NFLKERTGFS IRPVAGYLSS
RDFLSGLAFR VFHCTQYVRH SSDPLYTPEP DTCHELLGHV PLLAEPSFAQ FSQEIGLASL
GASEEAVQKL ATCYFFTVEF GLCKQDGQLR VFGAGLLSSI SELKHALSGH AKVKPFDPKI
TCQQECLITT FQDVYFVSES FEDAKEKMRE FSETIKRPFG VKYNPYTQSI QILKDTKSLT
SVMNELQHDL GVVSDALAKV SRPPSI
//
