ID L5NES4_9BACI Unreviewed; 321 AA.
AC L5NES4;
DT 06-MAR-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 06-MAR-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 56.
DE RecName: Full=L-lactate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012967, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
DE Short=L-LDH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
DE EC=1.1.1.27 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012967, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
GN Name=ldh {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:ELK48598.1};
GN ORFNames=D479_02352 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ELK48598.1};
OS Halobacillus sp. BAB-2008.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Halobacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1246484 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ELK48598.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010769};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ELK48598.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010769}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=BAB-2008 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ELK48598.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010769};
RX PubMed=23469348;
RA Joshi M.N., Pandit A.S., Sharma A., Pandya R.V., Saxena A.K.,
RA Bagatharia S.B.;
RT "Draft Genome Sequence of the Halophilic Bacterium Halobacillus sp. Strain
RT BAB-2008.";
RL Genome Announc. 1:E00222-12(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of lactate to pyruvate.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(S)-lactate + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + pyruvate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23444, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16651, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.27;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001763, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00488};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Allosterically activated by fructose 1,6-
CC bisphosphate (FBP). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Fermentation; pyruvate fermentation to lactate; (S)-lactate
CC from pyruvate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004843,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LDH/MDH superfamily. LDH family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006054, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ELK48598.1}.
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DR EMBL; ANPF01000006; ELK48598.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_008633175.1; NZ_ANPF01000006.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; L5NES4; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1246484.3.peg.490; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0039; Bacteria.
DR OrthoDB; 9802969at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00554; UER00611.
DR Proteomes; UP000010769; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004459; F:L-lactate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd05291; HicDH_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.110.10; Lactate dehydrogenase/glycoside hydrolase, family 4, C-terminal; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.720; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-like Domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00488; Lactate_dehydrog; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001557; L-lactate/malate_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR011304; L-lactate_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR018177; L-lactate_DH_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR022383; Lactate/malate_DH_C.
DR InterPro; IPR001236; Lactate/malate_DH_N.
DR InterPro; IPR015955; Lactate_DH/Glyco_Ohase_4_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01771; L-LDH-NAD; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43128; L-2-HYDROXYCARBOXYLATE DEHYDROGENASE (NAD(P)(+)); 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43128:SF16; L-LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02866; Ldh_1_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00056; Ldh_1_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000102; Lac_mal_DH; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00086; LLDHDRGNASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56327; LDH C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold domains; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00064; L_LDH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Allosteric enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
KW NAD {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000102-3};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003369};
KW Phosphoprotein {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010769}.
FT DOMAIN 8..146
FT /note="Lactate/malate dehydrogenase N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00056"
FT DOMAIN 149..316
FT /note="Lactate/malate dehydrogenase C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02866"
FT ACT_SITE 179
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000102-1"
FT BINDING 13..18
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000102-3"
FT BINDING 17
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 38
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000102-3"
FT BINDING 43
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 69
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 83..84
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 86
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 92
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 99
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000102-3"
FT BINDING 105
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 122..124
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 124..127
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 147
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 152..155
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 157
FT /ligand="beta-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32966"
FT /ligand_note="allosteric activator"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 172
FT /ligand="beta-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32966"
FT /ligand_note="allosteric activator"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 233
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT MOD_RES 224
FT /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
SQ SEQUENCE 321 AA; 35173 MW; 72E1DAC90020B810 CRC64;
MTRENVNRVA LIGAGSVGSS YAFAMLNQAI AEEFVIIDLN EDKAMGDAMD LNHGKVFAPN
PTKTWYGTYA DCKDADIVCI CAGANQKPGE TRLDLVKKNL AIFQSIVDDV MASGFDGIFL
VATNPVDILT YATWKFSGLP QNRVIGSGTI LDSGRFRYLL GEYFDVTPQN VHANIIGEHG
DTELPVWSHA TIGGVPVMEW VERDPRYHKE DLEEIFLNVR DAAYQIIEKK GATYYGIAMG
LARITKAILN NENSILTVSA PLAGEYGLED VYIGVPAVVN RTGIRNVVEL NLNETEQKQL
HHSAGVLKAI LGEHFKAATR P
//
