ID L8EHW8_STRR1 Unreviewed; 374 AA.
AC L8EHW8;
DT 03-APR-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 03-APR-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 57.
DE RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE EC=6.1.1.20 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE Short=PheRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
GN Name=pheS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:QST80028.1};
GN ORFNames=SRIM_007440 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:QST80028.1};
OS Streptomyces rimosus subsp. rimosus (strain ATCC 10970 / DSM 40260 / JCM
OS 4667 / NRRL 2234).
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Kitasatosporales;
OC Streptomycetaceae; Streptomyces.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1265868 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:QST80028.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000011074};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:QST80028.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RC STRAIN=ATCC 10970 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:QST80028.1};
RA Pethick F.E., MacFadyen A.C., Tang Z., Sangal V., Tze-Tze L., Chu J.,
RA Guo M., Kirby R., Hoskisson P.A., Herron P.R., Hunter I.S.;
RL Submitted (DEC-2012) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:QST80028.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RC STRAIN=ATCC 10970 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:QST80028.1};
RA Algora L., Schniete J.K., MacFadyen A., Hoskisson P.A., Hunter I.S.,
RA Herron P.R.;
RL Submitted (JAN-2020) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [3] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:QST80028.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RC STRAIN=ATCC 10970 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:QST80028.1};
RA Algora-Gallardo L., Schniete J.K., Mark D.R., Hunter I.S., Herron P.R.;
RT "Bilateral symmetry of linear streptomycete chromosomes.";
RL bioRxiv 0:0-0(2021).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000395, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00281};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per tetramer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00281};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011209, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Phe-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit type 1 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010207, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
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DR EMBL; CP048261; QST80028.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_003985530.1; NZ_CP048261.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; L8EHW8; -.
DR GeneID; 66853754; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000011074; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00496; PheRS_alpha_core; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00281; Phe_tRNA_synth_alpha1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004529; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_asu.
DR InterPro; IPR004188; Phe-tRNA_ligase_II_N.
DR InterPro; IPR022911; Phe_tRNA_ligase_alpha1_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR002319; Phenylalanyl-tRNA_Synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00468; pheS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11538:SF41; PHENYLALANINE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11538; PHENYLALANYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02912; Phe_tRNA-synt_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01409; tRNA-synt_2d; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; tRNA-binding arm; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281}.
FT DOMAIN 127..369
FT /note="Aminoacyl-transfer RNA synthetases class-II family
FT profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50862"
FT BINDING 278
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with beta subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281"
SQ SEQUENCE 374 AA; 41327 MW; 4C9A10981FCB5C36 CRC64;
MSAPNKSYDP VEVEALKPEE IARMRDEALA AIAAAGDLQE LHEVKVAQTG GTSPLALANR
EIGALPPQAK ADAGKRVGQA RGQVSQALKA RQEELEAERD ARVLVEEAVD VTLPHDRVRP
GARHPLTTLS ERIEDVFVAM GYEVAEGPEV ESEWLNFDAL NIAPDHPART MQDTFFVENE
AAGEDQSGVV LRTHTSPVQI RTMLDREPPL YVICPGRVYR TDELDATHTP VFNQVELLAI
DEGLTMADLR GTLDHMVKAL FGDDIKTRLR PNYFPFTEPS AELDMVCYVC RGASVGDPQR
PCRTCSSEGW IELGGCGMVN PRVLTACGVD PEKYSGFAFG FGIERMLMFR HNVEDMRDMV
EGDVRFTRPF GMEI
//
