ID L8LPJ9_9CHRO Unreviewed; 255 AA.
AC L8LPJ9;
DT 03-APR-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 03-APR-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 55.
DE RecName: Full=3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE EC=2.1.2.11 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE AltName: Full=Ketopantoate hydroxymethyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE Short=KPHMT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=panB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
GN ORFNames=GLO73106DRAFT_00033600 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ELR99508.1};
OS Gloeocapsa sp. PCC 73106.
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteriota; Cyanophyceae; Oscillatoriophycideae;
OC Chroococcales; Chroococcaceae; Gloeocapsa.
OX NCBI_TaxID=102232 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ELR99508.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000011180};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ELR99508.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000011180}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=PCC 73106 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ELR99508.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000011180};
RX PubMed=23277585; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1217107110;
RA Shih P.M., Wu D., Latifi A., Axen S.D., Fewer D.P., Talla E., Calteau A.,
RA Cai F., Tandeau de Marsac N., Rippka R., Herdman M., Sivonen K.,
RA Coursin T., Laurent T., Goodwin L., Nolan M., Davenport K.W., Han C.S.,
RA Rubin E.M., Eisen J.A., Woyke T., Gugger M., Kerfeld C.A.;
RT "Improving the coverage of the cyanobacterial phylum using diversity-driven
RT genome sequencing.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 110:1053-1058(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible reaction in which hydroxymethyl
CC group from 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate is transferred onto alpha-
CC ketoisovalerate to form ketopantoate. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 3-methyl-2-
CC oxobutanoate + H2O = (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 2-
CC dehydropantoate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11824, ChEBI:CHEBI:11561,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:11851, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15636,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57453; EC=2.1.2.11; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-3};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-3};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; (R)-pantothenate biosynthesis; (R)-
CC pantoate from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 1/2. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodecamer; pentamer of dimers.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011424, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PanB family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008676,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ELR99508.1}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; ALVY01000130; ELR99508.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_006527682.1; NZ_ALVY01000130.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; L8LPJ9; -.
DR STRING; 102232.GLO73106DRAFT_00033600; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|102232.3.peg.717; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0413; Bacteria.
DR OrthoDB; 9781789at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00028; UER00003.
DR Proteomes; UP000011180; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003864; F:3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008168; F:methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0015940; P:pantothenate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd06557; KPHMT-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.60; Phosphoenolpyruvate-binding domains; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00156; PanB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003700; Pantoate_hydroxy_MeTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015813; Pyrv/PenolPyrv_Kinase-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR040442; Pyrv_Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00222; panB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20881; 3-METHYL-2-OXOBUTANOATE HYDROXYMETHYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20881:SF0; 3-METHYL-2-OXOBUTANOATE HYDROXYMETHYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02548; Pantoate_transf; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000388; Pantoate_hydroxy_MeTrfase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51621; Phosphoenolpyruvate/pyruvate domain; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-
KW 3};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-3};
KW Methyltransferase {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ELR99508.1};
KW Pantothenate biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022655,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000011180};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00156}.
FT ACT_SITE 182
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-1"
FT BINDING 44..45
FT /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-2"
FT BINDING 44
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-3"
FT BINDING 83
FT /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-2"
FT BINDING 83
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-3"
FT BINDING 113
FT /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-2"
FT BINDING 115
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-3"
SQ SEQUENCE 255 AA; 27398 MW; B6ECCDB4A3E02CA0 CRC64;
MVVTTRQLIK WKQQKRPIVT LTAWDYAIAQ LLDEAGVDVI LVGDSLAMVA LGYPTTLPLT
LSQMLHHAKA VRRGVKRALV VCDLPFLSYQ ESIHQAIRSA GRALKETGVE AVKLEGGHPE
MVKTVAHLTA IGIPVMGHVG LTPQSVHQLG YQQQGKTPQD QERILTEAIA LAEAGAFAIV
LEHIPAELAA QITDTIPIPT IGIGAGTHCD GQVLVTADLL GLSEKQPPFA KPVVNLRQVI
TAGVQDFISE VTNKK
//
