ID M1M034_9PROT Unreviewed; 950 AA.
AC M1M034;
DT 01-MAY-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 01-MAY-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 65.
DE RecName: Full=Isoleucine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE EC=6.1.1.5 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE AltName: Full=Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE Short=IleRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
GN Name=ileS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
GN ORFNames=BCUE_0465 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGF49666.1};
OS Candidatus Kinetoplastibacterium blastocrithidii TCC012E.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Betaproteobacteria;
OC Candidatus Kinetoplastibacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1208922 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGF49666.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000011563};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGF49666.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000011563}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=TCC012E {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGF49666.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000011563};
RX PubMed=23345457;
RA Alves J.M., Serrano M.G., Maia da Silva F., Voegtly L.J., Matveyev A.V.,
RA Teixeira M.M., Camargo E.P., Buck G.A.;
RT "Genome evolution and phylogenomic analysis of candidatus
RT kinetoplastibacterium, the betaproteobacterial endosymbionts of strigomonas
RT and angomonas.";
RL Genome Biol. Evol. 5:338-350(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of isoleucine to tRNA(Ile). As IleRS
CC can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino
CC acids such as valine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC distinct tRNA(Ile)-dependent editing activities. One activity is
CC designated as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the hydrolysis of
CC activated Val-AMP. The other activity is designated 'posttransfer'
CC editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Val-tRNA(Ile).
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025217, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-isoleucine + tRNA(Ile) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC isoleucyl-tRNA(Ile); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11060, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9666,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9695, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58045, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78528,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.5;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000114, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02002};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: IleRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC one for editing. The misactivated valine is translocated from the
CC active site to the editing site, which sterically excludes the
CC correctly activated isoleucine. The single editing site contains two
CC valyl binding pockets, one specific for each substrate (Val-AMP or Val-
CC tRNA(Ile)). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC IleS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006887,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
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DR EMBL; CP003807; AGF49666.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_015237917.1; NC_020285.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; M1M034; -.
DR KEGG; kbt:BCUE_0465; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1208922.3.peg.218; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_001493_7_0_4; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000011563; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004822; F:isoleucine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006428; P:isoleucyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07960; Anticodon_Ia_Ile_BEm; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.730.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.740.10; Valyl/Leucyl/Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase, editing domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02002; Ile_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR InterPro; IPR033708; Anticodon_Ile_BEm.
DR InterPro; IPR002301; Ile-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR023585; Ile-tRNA-ligase_type1.
DR InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR010663; Znf_FPG/IleRS.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00392; ileS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42765:SF1; ISOLEUCINE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42765; SOLEUCYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF06827; zf-FPG_IleRS; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00984; TRNASYNTHILE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50677; ValRS/IleRS/LeuRS editing domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02002};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02002};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02002}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000011563};
KW Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
FT DOMAIN 28..663
FT /note="Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase class Ia"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00133"
FT DOMAIN 707..873
FT /note="Methionyl/Valyl/Leucyl/Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase
FT anticodon-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08264"
FT DOMAIN 919..945
FT /note="Zinc finger FPG/IleRS-type"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF06827"
FT MOTIF 57..67
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT MOTIF 624..628
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 583
FT /ligand="L-isoleucyl-5'-AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:178002"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 627
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 921
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 924
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 941
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 944
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
SQ SEQUENCE 950 AA; 109469 MW; A3C4555513ADF10D CRC64;
MDYKKTLNLP ETSFPMRGNL AQKEPLWVKE FEDSKIYLAI ESACKNRLKF TLHDGPPYAN
GDIHLGHAIN KILKDIIIKS KLMLGYGAQY IPGWDCHGMP IEIQIEKKHG KNLNIKDLQS
KARKYASQQI ERQKSEFKRL GIIGYWDKPY LTMNFKNEAN EIRVLAKILK KGYIYRGLKP
VNWCFDCGSA LSDAEVEYNN RVDNSIFVSF KFTDKNALSA AFNLKGAQEN GGIVIWTTTP
WTIPVNQFIN VNPDIEYSLV RITPSLNHGP LIIIAKDRID YFLEKINIKK HEIIATTKGE
SLLNLEFLHP LSEIHDFYNR KSKLYLANYV TLDNGTGIVH SAPAHGVEDF AVFKENGFKD
EDILNLVNSD GKYNKDLPVF GDKIIWDASK DILGFLKQTG ALIKHEDYSH SYMHCWRHKT
PIILMATRQW FAGMDIKHND ITVRESALSN IDNIIFYPAW GKERLKSMIA NRPDWTLSRQ
RKWGVPIAFL INKETGDIHP RTIELLEKIA LRIEKNGIEE WQEINVNELI EKNESELYKK
NQDTLDVWFD SGSTHATVIG GLGNDIDGSH KNILDWPVDL YLEGSDQHRG WFHSSLLIGC
MLYGKSPYKS VLTHGFFVDQ NGRKMSKSLG NIISPKEICN SLGAEILRLW VATTDYSGEM
HISDEILNRV VESYRRIRNT IRFLLANLND FNRNEQFIEY DNLLEIDRYF LCVTHKIQKD
VIFHYEKYDF HTAISKLQHF CSEELGAFYL DILKDRLYTT KPNSLSRKSA QSALSEITQT
LIKMLSPVLS FTSEEAWKAL LETNAVDHNV KMNHNVTIFT DTHHNLGLDN IDNIMLIKKW
DRIRAIRDLT QKKIEEIRNT GKLGSSLQAE VHIYANPTDK EILDSLKDEL KFILIVSKVS
VYKHDSDHII IDVKVSSNKK CERCWHYTED VRDYGSYQDI CSRCAGNLAE
//
