ID M4BAJ8_HYAAE Unreviewed; 942 AA.
AC M4BAJ8;
DT 01-MAY-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 01-MAY-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 49.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
OS Hyaloperonospora arabidopsidis (strain Emoy2) (Downy mildew agent)
OS (Peronospora arabidopsidis).
OC Eukaryota; Sar; Stramenopiles; Oomycota; Peronosporales; Peronosporaceae;
OC Hyaloperonospora.
OX NCBI_TaxID=559515 {ECO:0000313|EnsemblProtists:HpaP803308, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000011713};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000011713}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Emoy2 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000011713};
RX PubMed=21148394; DOI=10.1126/science.1195203;
RA Baxter L., Tripathy S., Ishaque N., Boot N., Cabral A., Kemen E.,
RA Thines M., Ah-Fong A., Anderson R., Badejoko W., Bittner-Eddy P.,
RA Boore J.L., Chibucos M.C., Coates M., Dehal P., Delehaunty K., Dong S.,
RA Downton P., Dumas B., Fabro G., Fronick C., Fuerstenberg S.I., Fulton L.,
RA Gaulin E., Govers F., Hughes L., Humphray S., Jiang R.H., Judelson H.,
RA Kamoun S., Kyung K., Meijer H., Minx P., Morris P., Nelson J.,
RA Phuntumart V., Qutob D., Rehmany A., Rougon-Cardoso A., Ryden P.,
RA Torto-Alalibo T., Studholme D., Wang Y., Win J., Wood J., Clifton S.W.,
RA Rogers J., Van den Ackerveken G., Jones J.D., McDowell J.M., Beynon J.,
RA Tyler B.M.;
RT "Signatures of adaptation to obligate biotrophy in the Hyaloperonospora
RT arabidopsidis genome.";
RL Science 330:1549-1551(2010).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EnsemblProtists:HpaP803308}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RC STRAIN=Emoy2 {ECO:0000313|EnsemblProtists:HpaP803308};
RG EnsemblProtists;
RL Submitted (JUN-2015) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged tRNA(Ala) via its editing domain.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133}.
CC Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Alax-L subfamily. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008429}.
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DR EMBL; JH598070; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; M4BAJ8; -.
DR STRING; 559515.M4BAJ8; -.
DR EnsemblProtists; HpaT803308; HpaP803308; HpaG803308.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:HpaG803308; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG0188; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; M4BAJ8; -.
DR OMA; HVFVQLM; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000011713; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0070143; P:mitochondrial alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00673; AlaRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.30.130; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.310.40; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.54.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 6.10.250.550; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11777:SF9; ALANINE--TRNA LIGASE, CYTOPLASMIC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11777; ALANYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; Putative anticodon-binding domain of alanyl-tRNA synthetase (AlaRS); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; ThrRS/AlaRS common domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; Translation proteins; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03133}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
KW Mitochondrion {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03133};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03133}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000011713};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03133};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03133}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133}.
FT DOMAIN 23..779
FT /note="Alanyl-transfer RNA synthetases family profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50860"
FT BINDING 621
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133"
FT BINDING 625
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133"
FT BINDING 736
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133"
FT BINDING 740
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133"
SQ SEQUENCE 942 AA; 102767 MW; AA9442B88A1C095A CRC64;
MMLRLRKCVH LPSTYSTRAV HASASDDIRS SFLRFFQAQG HCVVPSASLI PPDNDSSLLF
VNAGMVPFKQ AFLGQDGGAE SRGFSRATSA QRCVRAGGKH NDLDQVGLTR RHHTMFEMLG
NFSFGDYFKE QTIAMCWRFL KEELGLSVDR LHVTVLKSDL ETRRLWKQIS GLPDHKIRKL
DERDNFWAMG DSGPCGPCSE VFWDLGDHIN DPDERFLELW NLVFMQFFRN KGSSELQALP
TCCVDTGMGL ERLASVLQGV PSNYHTDMFV PLLEEVASVL DARWSSTSRP SFTTVLEEEI
DPRKNMFGTG KEIQTLRVIS DHLRATYALL HDGVFPSNVG RGYVLRRIIR RAIRHAQQLD
VVSGTDGTLA SVVVPAWAET SGFQQMRAIV LNEEKAFGKM LHDNRGVIEK VLFKANTILS
GADAFRLYDT YGIPLDITQV LAEEKGLAVD VEGYKTFVKN QKQRSSDCGI FTGQHRKPSQ
YAKLSSAAQE KALVSTFVGY QQLSIPDARI LDSWPHLNDK DEVSTGFSVI LDRCPFYPEG
GGQAGDRGRL VIVSADGTQR TSISVDDATK VHGEAIALNC SLPQGMAFAD VTGLLFPADG
SEPTVEAYVD RKFRSGCAVH HTATHLLQRA LKVELGEHAT QAGSQVTSDR LRFDFTHFGA
LSVEELASVE ARVNQFAAAE LDVRTVQLMR GEAERSGAIC NFGDKYGDIV RVVHVGGCGD
IAEARAVDMP VSSEFCGGTH VSNAREVFPF VLVSEGSVAV GTRRVEAVAG FAGARYLQAK
AQTLSEVADQ LSTTPAKVVE RVTKMQKQMK QLESQIQALG DALATLPSTP IAVGPLFGNV
GAPQVELHAL DVAGVSDTSK ILKRRAEVLA KQTAPGTVFL LTLGSQIACF TNANAEVHAG
KLLQQVVKPL GGRGGGNARF AQGSVPADLV PLDIARHMLN KA
//
