ID M4YU07_THEXX Unreviewed; 272 AA.
AC M4YU07;
DT 29-MAY-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 29-MAY-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 56.
DE RecName: Full=Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit PurQ {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE Short=FGAM synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE EC=6.3.5.3 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE AltName: Full=Formylglycinamide ribonucleotide amidotransferase subunit I {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE Short=FGAR amidotransferase I {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE Short=FGAR-AT I {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE AltName: Full=Glutaminase PurQ {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE EC=3.5.1.2 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE AltName: Full=Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit I {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
GN Name=purQ {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
GN ORFNames=TALC_00152 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGI47166.1};
OS Thermoplasmatales archaeon (strain BRNA1).
OC Archaea; Candidatus Thermoplasmatota; Thermoplasmata; Thermoplasmatales.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1054217 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGI47166.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000012076};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGI47166.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000012076}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=BRNA1 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGI47166.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000012076};
RA Denman S.E., Evans P., Bragg L., Padmanahba J., McKenzie M., Edwards D.,
RA Krzycki J., McSweeney C., Morrison M.;
RT "Thermoplasmatales-like gut symbionts are pyrrolysine dependent-
RT methanogens.";
RL Submitted (JUL-2011) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Part of the phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase
CC complex involved in the purines biosynthetic pathway. Catalyzes the
CC ATP-dependent conversion of formylglycinamide ribonucleotide (FGAR) and
CC glutamine to yield formylglycinamidine ribonucleotide (FGAM) and
CC glutamate. The FGAM synthase complex is composed of three subunits.
CC PurQ produces an ammonia molecule by converting glutamine to glutamate.
CC PurL transfers the ammonia molecule to FGAR to form FGAM in an ATP-
CC dependent manner. PurS interacts with PurQ and PurL and is thought to
CC assist in the transfer of the ammonia molecule from PurQ to PurL.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + N(2)-formyl-N(1)-(5-phospho-beta-D-
CC ribosyl)glycinamide = 2-formamido-N(1)-(5-O-phospho-beta-D-
CC ribosyl)acetamidine + ADP + H(+) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17129, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:147286, ChEBI:CHEBI:147287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.3; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00421};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-glutamine = L-glutamate + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15889, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=3.5.1.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; IMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; 5-
CC amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole from N(2)-formyl-N(1)-(5-
CC phospho-D-ribosyl)glycinamide: step 1/2. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00421}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Part of the FGAM synthase complex composed of 1 PurL, 1 PurQ
CC and 2 PurS subunits. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421}.
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DR EMBL; CP002916; AGI47166.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; M4YU07; -.
DR STRING; 1054217.TALC_00152; -.
DR KEGG; tar:TALC_00152; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1054217.5.peg.143; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG00102; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_001031_3_0_2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00074; UER00128.
DR Proteomes; UP000012076; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004359; F:glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004642; F:phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006189; P:'de novo' IMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01740; GATase1_FGAR_AT; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00421; PurQ; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR010075; PRibForGlyAmidine_synth_PurQ.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01737; FGAM_synth_I; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10099; PHOSPHORIBOSYLFORMYLGLYCINAMIDINE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10099:SF1; PHOSPHORIBOSYLFORMYLGLYCINAMIDINE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13507; GATase_5; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001586; FGAM_synth_I; 1.
DR SMART; SM01211; GATase_5; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52317; Class I glutamine amidotransferase-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
KW Glutamine amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421,
KW ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00605};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421, ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGI47166.1};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
KW Purine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000012076}.
FT ACT_SITE 103
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421,
FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00605"
FT ACT_SITE 234
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421,
FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00605"
FT ACT_SITE 236
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421,
FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00605"
SQ SEQUENCE 272 AA; 29365 MW; 857FB380C2E41166 CRC64;
MKAEDVKVCV IRIEGTNCED EMANAFEMVG AKAEKVHLKQ LLGQCAPELK RNLEEYDALA
FPGGFSAGDY VRAGAIFAAR IKAGIGKDVR DFVEAGKPVL GVCNGFQILV ELGLLPALDG
TMSDRPTAAL YTNDSGRFEC RPSVLRNDNR GKCVFTSDIP KGSLMVCPSA HAEGKLLSEI
PGFVQKLEEN DQVVFRYVTP DGGRASYPWN PNGSPSDIAG ICNPAGNVLG MMPHPERVMT
GYTVPDWTRS KAGEDGPGKA IFTSVMKYLS KR
//
