ID M5WU35_PRUPE Unreviewed; 444 AA.
AC M5WU35;
DT 29-MAY-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 29-MAY-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 62.
DE RecName: Full=Tubulin beta chain {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
GN ORFNames=PRUPE_4G095300 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ONI11243.1};
OS Prunus persica (Peach) (Amygdalus persica).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; fabids; Rosales; Rosaceae; Amygdaloideae; Amygdaleae; Prunus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3760 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ONI11243.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006882};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ONI11243.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006882}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Nemared {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006882};
RX PubMed=23525075; DOI=10.1038/ng.2586;
RA Verde I., Abbott A.G., Scalabrin S., Jung S., Shu S., Marroni F.,
RA Zhebentyayeva T., Dettori M.T., Grimwood J., Cattonaro F., Zuccolo A.,
RA Rossini L., Jenkins J., Vendramin E., Meisel L.A., Decroocq V.,
RA Sosinski B., Prochnik S., Mitros T., Policriti A., Cipriani G., Dondini L.,
RA Ficklin S., Goodstein D.M., Xuan P., Del Fabbro C., Aramini V., Copetti D.,
RA Gonzalez S., Horner D.S., Falchi R., Lucas S., Mica E., Maldonado J.,
RA Lazzari B., Bielenberg D., Pirona R., Miculan M., Barakat A., Testolin R.,
RA Stella A., Tartarini S., Tonutti P., Arus P., Orellana A., Wells C.,
RA Main D., Vizzotto G., Silva H., Salamini F., Schmutz J., Morgante M.,
RA Rokhsar D.S.;
RT "The high-quality draft genome of peach (Prunus persica) identifies unique
RT patterns of genetic diversity, domestication and genome evolution.";
RL Nat. Genet. 45:487-494(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder
CC consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of
CC alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition
CC of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap
CC forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to
CC GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00034296,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001946};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Dimer of alpha and beta chains. A typical microtubule is a
CC hollow water-filled tube with an outer diameter of 25 nm and an inner
CC diameter of 15 nM. Alpha-beta heterodimers associate head-to-tail to
CC form protofilaments running lengthwise along the microtubule wall with
CC the beta-tubulin subunit facing the microtubule plus end conferring a
CC structural polarity. Microtubules usually have 13 protofilaments but
CC different protofilament numbers can be found in some organisms and
CC specialized cells. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004245}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tubulin family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009636, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
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DR EMBL; CM007654; ONI11243.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_007211629.1; XM_007211567.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; M5WU35; -.
DR STRING; 3760.M5WU35; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; ONI11243; ONI11243; PRUPE_4G095300.
DR GeneID; 18780159; -.
DR Gramene; ONI11243; ONI11243; PRUPE_4G095300.
DR KEGG; pper:18780159; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG1375; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015718_1_1_1; -.
DR OMA; VMCIDNE; -.
DR OrthoDB; 3124041at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006882; Chromosome g4.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0003729; F:mRNA binding; IEA:EnsemblPlants.
DR GO; GO:0005200; F:structural constituent of cytoskeleton; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0000226; P:microtubule cytoskeleton organization; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0000278; P:mitotic cell cycle; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd02187; beta_tubulin; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.600; Helix hairpin bin; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1330.20; Tubulin/FtsZ, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1440; Tubulin/FtsZ, GTPase domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013838; Beta-tubulin_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR002453; Beta_tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR008280; Tub_FtsZ_C.
DR InterPro; IPR000217; Tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR037103; Tubulin/FtsZ-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR018316; Tubulin/FtsZ_2-layer-sand-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036525; Tubulin/FtsZ_GTPase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023123; Tubulin_C.
DR InterPro; IPR017975; Tubulin_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR003008; Tubulin_FtsZ_GTPase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588; TUBULIN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588:SF516; TUBULIN BETA-7 CHAIN; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00091; Tubulin; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03953; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01163; BETATUBULIN.
DR PRINTS; PR01161; TUBULIN.
DR SMART; SM00864; Tubulin; 1.
DR SMART; SM00865; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55307; Tubulin C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52490; Tubulin nucleotide-binding domain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00227; TUBULIN; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00228; TUBULIN_B_AUTOREG; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW GTP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023134, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842};
KW Microtubule {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022701, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006882}.
FT DOMAIN 47..244
FT /note="Tubulin/FtsZ GTPase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00864"
FT DOMAIN 246..383
FT /note="Tubulin/FtsZ 2-layer sandwich"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00865"
SQ SEQUENCE 444 AA; 49888 MW; 3FDCBF4BB40E6BEB CRC64;
MREILHIQGG QCGNQIGAKF WEVICDEHGI DSTGRYNGDS ELQLERINVY YNEASGGRFV
PRAVLMDLEP GTMDSVRSGP FGQIFRPDNF VFGQSGAGNN WAKGHYTEGA ELIDSVLDVV
RKEAENCDCL QGFQVCHSLG GGTGSGMGTL LISKIREEYP DRMMMTFSVF PSPKVSDTVV
EPYNATLSVH QLVENADECM VLDNEALYDI CFRTLKLATP TFGDLNHLIS ATMSGVTCCL
RFPGQLNSDL RKLAVNLIPF PRLHFFMVGF APLTSRGSQQ YSALTVPELT QQMWDAKNMM
CAADPRHGRY LTASAMFRGK MSTKEVDEQM INVQNKNSSY FVEWIPNNVK SSVCDIPPKG
LKMASTFMGN STSIQEMFRR VSEQFTAMFR RKAFLHWYTG EGMDEMEFTE AESNMNDLVA
EYQQYQDATV EEEEYEEEEE ELGA
//
