ID M7B9B3_CHEMY Unreviewed; 416 AA.
AC M7B9B3;
DT 29-MAY-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 29-MAY-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 47.
DE RecName: Full=Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361160};
DE EC=1.2.1.12 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361160};
GN ORFNames=UY3_18144 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EMP24797.1};
OS Chelonia mydas (Green sea-turtle) (Chelonia agassizi).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Archelosauria; Testudinata; Testudines; Cryptodira; Durocryptodira;
OC Americhelydia; Chelonioidea; Cheloniidae; Chelonia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=8469 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EMP24797.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000031443};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000031443}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=23624526; DOI=10.1038/ng.2615;
RA Wang Z., Pascual-Anaya J., Zadissa A., Li W., Niimura Y., Huang Z., Li C.,
RA White S., Xiong Z., Fang D., Wang B., Ming Y., Chen Y., Zheng Y.,
RA Kuraku S., Pignatelli M., Herrero J., Beal K., Nozawa M., Li Q., Wang J.,
RA Zhang H., Yu L., Shigenobu S., Wang J., Liu J., Flicek P., Searle S.,
RA Wang J., Kuratani S., Yin Y., Aken B., Zhang G., Irie N.;
RT "The draft genomes of soft-shell turtle and green sea turtle yield insights
RT into the development and evolution of the turtle-specific body plan.";
RL Nat. Genet. 45:701-706(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Has both glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase and
CC nitrosylase activities, thereby playing a role in glycolysis and
CC nuclear functions, respectively. Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate
CC dehydrogenase is a key enzyme in glycolysis that catalyzes the first
CC step of the pathway by converting D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P)
CC into 3-phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate (By similarity). Participates in
CC nuclear events including transcription, RNA transport, DNA replication
CC and apoptosis. Nuclear functions are probably due to the nitrosylase
CC activity that mediates cysteine S-nitrosylation of nuclear target
CC proteins such as SIRT1, HDAC2 and PRKDC.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025072}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + NAD(+) + phosphate = (2R)-3-
CC phospho-glyceroyl phosphate + H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10300,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57604, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=1.2.1.12;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001810,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361160};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; pyruvate from D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate: step 1/5. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004869,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361160}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361160}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
CC family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007406, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000397}.
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DR EMBL; KB598212; EMP24797.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; M7B9B3; -.
DR STRING; 8469.M7B9B3; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG0657; Eukaryota.
DR UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00184.
DR Proteomes; UP000031443; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0004365; F:glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD+) (phosphorylating) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006006; P:glucose metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.720; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-like Domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR020831; GlycerAld/Erythrose_P_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR020830; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR020829; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR020828; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_NAD(P)-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR006424; Glyceraldehyde-3-P_DH_1.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01534; GAPDH-I; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10836; GLYCERALDEHYDE 3-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10836:SF79; GLYCERALDEHYDE-3-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE, TESTIS-SPECIFIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02800; Gp_dh_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00044; Gp_dh_N; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00078; G3PDHDRGNASE.
DR SMART; SM00846; Gp_dh_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55347; Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase-like, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold domains; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00071; GAPDH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Glycolysis {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361160};
KW NAD {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361160};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361160};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000031443}.
FT DOMAIN 84..232
FT /note="Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase NAD(P)
FT binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00846"
SQ SEQUENCE 416 AA; 44851 MW; C3206E8632133800 CRC64;
MLSFDAIQTP DHLYLQSVAR AASKMLQRCN SPLSQESIGS SVSVKVFRLE VSQPRKPSVP
EKEPEKVEEP APVEKPVEPV MSELTVGING FGRIGRLVLR ACLEKGLKVV AINDPFIDLN
YMVYMFKYDS THGRYSGEVK AEDGKLVVDG SEISVFQCMK PSEIPWGDAG ALYVVESTGV
FLSVDKASAH IQGGAKRVVV SAPSPDAPMF VIGVNEDKYD PSSMTIVSNA SCTTNCLAPL
AKVIHDNFGI VEGLMTTVHA YTATQKTVDG PSAKAWRDGR GAHQNIIPAS TGAAKAVGKV
IPELNGRLTG MAFRVPVSDV SVVDLTCRLA KPATYAEIKE AMKKASEGPM AGILGYTEDE
VVSSDFIGDS HSSIFDAGAG ISLNDNFVKL ISWYDNEYGY SNRVADLLSH MYTKEN
//
