ID N2B9W7_9FIRM Unreviewed; 579 AA.
AC N2B9W7;
DT 19-FEB-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 19-FEB-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 48.
DE RecName: Full=Acetolactate synthase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013145, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
DE EC=2.2.1.6 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013145, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
GN ORFNames=C823_01023 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EMZ35303.1};
OS Eubacterium plexicaudatum ASF492.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Eubacteriaceae;
OC Eubacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1235802 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EMZ35303.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000012589};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EMZ35303.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000012589}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ASF492 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EMZ35303.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000012589};
RX PubMed=24723722;
RA Wannemuehler M.J., Overstreet A.M., Ward D.V., Phillips G.J.;
RT "Draft genome sequences of the altered schaedler flora, a defined bacterial
RT community from gnotobiotic mice.";
RL Genome Announc. 2:e00287-e00214(2014).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + 2 pyruvate = (2S)-2-acetolactate + CO2;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25249, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:58476; EC=2.2.1.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=thiamine diphosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58937;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC Note=Binds 1 thiamine pyrophosphate per subunit.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-isoleucine biosynthesis; L-
CC isoleucine from 2-oxobutanoate: step 1/4.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004974, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-valine biosynthesis; L-valine from
CC pyruvate: step 1/4. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005025,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TPP enzyme family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007812, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EMZ35303.1}.
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DR EMBL; AQFT01000030; EMZ35303.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_004053996.1; NZ_AQFT02000001.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; N2B9W7; -.
DR STRING; 1235802.C823_01023; -.
DR GeneID; 78432155; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1235802.3.peg.1101; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0028; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013748_1_2_9; -.
DR OrthoDB; 4494979at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00047; UER00055.
DR UniPathway; UPA00049; UER00059.
DR Proteomes; UP000012589; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0003984; F:acetolactate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030976; F:thiamine pyrophosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009097; P:isoleucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0009099; P:valine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd02015; TPP_AHAS; 1.
DR CDD; cd07035; TPP_PYR_POX_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.970; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1220; TPP-binding domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR012846; Acetolactate_synth_lsu.
DR InterPro; IPR039368; AHAS_TPP.
DR InterPro; IPR029035; DHS-like_NAD/FAD-binding_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR029061; THDP-binding.
DR InterPro; IPR012000; Thiamin_PyroP_enz_cen_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR012001; Thiamin_PyroP_enz_TPP-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR000399; TPP-bd_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR045229; TPP_enz.
DR InterPro; IPR011766; TPP_enzyme_TPP-bd.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00118; acolac_lg; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR18968:SF13; ACETOLACTATE SYNTHASE CATALYTIC SUBUNIT, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR18968; THIAMINE PYROPHOSPHATE ENZYMES; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02775; TPP_enzyme_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00205; TPP_enzyme_M; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02776; TPP_enzyme_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52467; DHS-like NAD/FAD-binding domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52518; Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding); 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00187; TPP_ENZYMES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023304,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}; Magnesium {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000012589};
KW Thiamine pyrophosphate {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
FT DOMAIN 5..120
FT /note="Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme N-terminal TPP-
FT binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02776"
FT DOMAIN 194..328
FT /note="Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme central"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00205"
FT DOMAIN 382..549
FT /note="Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme TPP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02775"
SQ SEQUENCE 579 AA; 63268 MW; 4621BD5A05BE4001 CRC64;
MKQITGADLF VKALKEEAVD TLFAYPGGQA IDLFNALYGE KEIDVILPRH EQGLVHAADG
YARSTGKVGV CLVTSGPGAT NLVTGIATAN YDSVPLVCFT GQVPTHLMGN DTFQEVDFVG
ITRSICKYAV MVRKREDLAE TIKKAFYIAK TGKPGVVVVD LPKDVQRAYG SDFYPKEIRI
RGYKPNISVH IGQLNKALDI LNHAVKPVFL IGGGVNIARA NKEMTQLAEL TGVPVITTIM
GKGAIPTTNS LYVGNIGIHG SYAANAAISN CDVLFSIGTR FNDRITGKTE EFAVNAKIIH
IDVDAASISR NIDVDIPIVA DAKKAICALL EKAKPLRISE WTDEINRWKK EYPIDMGKVG
LTPQMIIQSI NEMFKDAIVA TDVGQNQLWA TQFLDIGENN QMLTSGGLGT MGYGFPAAIG
AKLGNPHKDV IVISGDGGLQ MNIQEMATAV VYELPVIICV LNNGYLGNVR QWQEMFYERR
YSSTCMRYRR SCKIGCNQPD HCCPEYTPDF IALAESYGAK GIRVTKAEDI KNVLTGAKQN
TKTPTVIEFI IDREVNVMPI VPPGNPLNDM ILARKENRE
//
