ID SYYC_SCHPO Reviewed; 401 AA.
AC O14055;
DT 15-JUL-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 153.
DE RecName: Full=Tyrosine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic;
DE EC=6.1.1.1;
DE AltName: Full=Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase;
DE Short=TyrRS;
GN Name=tys1; ORFNames=SPCC1672.05c;
OS Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) (Fission yeast).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Taphrinomycotina;
OC Schizosaccharomycetes; Schizosaccharomycetales; Schizosaccharomycetaceae;
OC Schizosaccharomyces.
OX NCBI_TaxID=284812;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=972 / ATCC 24843;
RX PubMed=11859360; DOI=10.1038/nature724;
RA Wood V., Gwilliam R., Rajandream M.A., Lyne M.H., Lyne R., Stewart A.,
RA Sgouros J.G., Peat N., Hayles J., Baker S.G., Basham D., Bowman S.,
RA Brooks K., Brown D., Brown S., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.M., Collins M.,
RA Connor R., Cronin A., Davis P., Feltwell T., Fraser A., Gentles S.,
RA Goble A., Hamlin N., Harris D.E., Hidalgo J., Hodgson G., Holroyd S.,
RA Hornsby T., Howarth S., Huckle E.J., Hunt S., Jagels K., James K.D.,
RA Jones L., Jones M., Leather S., McDonald S., McLean J., Mooney P.,
RA Moule S., Mungall K.L., Murphy L.D., Niblett D., Odell C., Oliver K.,
RA O'Neil S., Pearson D., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M.,
RA Rutter S., Saunders D., Seeger K., Sharp S., Skelton J., Simmonds M.N.,
RA Squares R., Squares S., Stevens K., Taylor K., Taylor R.G., Tivey A.,
RA Walsh S.V., Warren T., Whitehead S., Woodward J.R., Volckaert G., Aert R.,
RA Robben J., Grymonprez B., Weltjens I., Vanstreels E., Rieger M.,
RA Schaefer M., Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Duesterhoeft A.,
RA Fritzc C., Holzer E., Moestl D., Hilbert H., Borzym K., Langer I., Beck A.,
RA Lehrach H., Reinhardt R., Pohl T.M., Eger P., Zimmermann W., Wedler H.,
RA Wambutt R., Purnelle B., Goffeau A., Cadieu E., Dreano S., Gloux S.,
RA Lelaure V., Mottier S., Galibert F., Aves S.J., Xiang Z., Hunt C.,
RA Moore K., Hurst S.M., Lucas M., Rochet M., Gaillardin C., Tallada V.A.,
RA Garzon A., Thode G., Daga R.R., Cruzado L., Jimenez J., Sanchez M.,
RA del Rey F., Benito J., Dominguez A., Revuelta J.L., Moreno S.,
RA Armstrong J., Forsburg S.L., Cerutti L., Lowe T., McCombie W.R.,
RA Paulsen I., Potashkin J., Shpakovski G.V., Ussery D., Barrell B.G.,
RA Nurse P.;
RT "The genome sequence of Schizosaccharomyces pombe.";
RL Nature 415:871-880(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-
CC step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosine + tRNA(Tyr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10220, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9706,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78536, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.1;
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; CU329672; CAA20443.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; T41049; T41049.
DR RefSeq; NP_587876.1; NM_001022868.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O14055; -.
DR SMR; O14055; -.
DR BioGRID; 275839; 2.
DR STRING; 284812.O14055; -.
DR iPTMnet; O14055; -.
DR MaxQB; O14055; -.
DR PaxDb; 4896-SPCC1672-05c-1; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; SPCC1672.05c.1; SPCC1672.05c.1:pep; SPCC1672.05c.
DR GeneID; 2539269; -.
DR KEGG; spo:SPCC1672.05c; -.
DR PomBase; SPCC1672.05c; -.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:SPCC1672.05c; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2144; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_035267_0_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; O14055; -.
DR OMA; VATWHAW; -.
DR PhylomeDB; O14055; -.
DR PRO; PR:O14055; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002485; Chromosome III.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; HDA:PomBase.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004831; F:tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0002181; P:cytoplasmic translation; NAS:PomBase.
DR GO; GO:0006437; P:tyrosyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd00805; TyrRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.240.10; Tyrosyl-Transfer RNA Synthetase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002307; Tyr-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR023617; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_arc/euk-type.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00234; tyrS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR46264:SF4; TYROSINE--TRNA LIGASE, CYTOPLASMIC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR46264; TYROSINE-TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006588; TyrRS_arch_euk; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01040; TRNASYNTHTYR.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..401
FT /note="Tyrosine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic"
FT /id="PRO_0000055675"
FT REGION 352..401
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT MOTIF 42..50
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 220..224
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT COMPBIAS 368..393
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 37
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 164
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 168
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 171
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 186
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 401 AA; 44576 MW; 2BD9E0FA6C2172DE CRC64;
MSLTPDEKYE LITRNLQEVL GAKMIREILN ERDISLYWGS APTGRPHCGY FVPMMKLADF
LKAGVHVTVL LADVHAFLDN MKAPMELVQH RVRYYEIIVK SILKSLNIPI EKLRFVIGSS
YQLKEDYTLD NFRLAASTTE HTARRAGAEV VKQVASPLLS SLIYPGMQAL DEQYLGVDVQ
FGGVDQRKIF VMAEEVLPVL GYKKRGHLMN PMVPSLAGGK MSSSAAANAK IDILDDPKTV
NKKIRSAFCE PGVVEENGCL AFLKYVSFPA MELRGETEFV IDRPEQFGGR MVFKTYEEVE
KAYKDLTLSP QDLKLGLESS VNTLLAGVQE QLKQYPDLDS ILKAAYPDPK DLKKAMKQKK
QDKKNAKKAG TTNASIAAES GAAPATESQT AESFKKLNLD D
//
