ID DNAG_ARCFU Reviewed; 399 AA.
AC O28380;
DT 30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 119.
DE RecName: Full=DNA primase DnaG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00007};
DE EC=2.7.7.101 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00007};
GN Name=dnaG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00007}; OrderedLocusNames=AF_1899;
OS Archaeoglobus fulgidus (strain ATCC 49558 / DSM 4304 / JCM 9628 / NBRC
OS 100126 / VC-16).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Archaeoglobi; Archaeoglobales; Archaeoglobaceae;
OC Archaeoglobus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=224325;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 49558 / DSM 4304 / JCM 9628 / NBRC 100126 / VC-16;
RX PubMed=9389475; DOI=10.1038/37052;
RA Klenk H.-P., Clayton R.A., Tomb J.-F., White O., Nelson K.E., Ketchum K.A.,
RA Dodson R.J., Gwinn M.L., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Richardson D.L.,
RA Kerlavage A.R., Graham D.E., Kyrpides N.C., Fleischmann R.D.,
RA Quackenbush J., Lee N.H., Sutton G.G., Gill S.R., Kirkness E.F.,
RA Dougherty B.A., McKenney K., Adams M.D., Loftus B.J., Peterson S.N.,
RA Reich C.I., McNeil L.K., Badger J.H., Glodek A., Zhou L., Overbeek R.,
RA Gocayne J.D., Weidman J.F., McDonald L.A., Utterback T.R., Cotton M.D.,
RA Spriggs T., Artiach P., Kaine B.P., Sykes S.M., Sadow P.W., D'Andrea K.P.,
RA Bowman C., Fujii C., Garland S.A., Mason T.M., Olsen G.J., Fraser C.M.,
RA Smith H.O., Woese C.R., Venter J.C.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of the hyperthermophilic, sulphate-reducing
RT archaeon Archaeoglobus fulgidus.";
RL Nature 390:364-370(1997).
CC -!- FUNCTION: RNA polymerase that catalyzes the synthesis of short RNA
CC molecules used as primers for DNA polymerase during DNA replication.
CC Also part of the exosome, which is a complex involved in RNA
CC degradation. Acts as a poly(A)-binding protein that enhances the
CC interaction between heteromeric, adenine-rich transcripts and the
CC exosome. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00007}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ssDNA + n NTP = ssDNA/pppN(pN)n-1 hybrid + (n-1) diphosphate.;
CC EC=2.7.7.101; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00007};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00007};
CC Note=Binds two Mg(2+) per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00007};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a ternary complex with MCM helicase and DNA. Component
CC of the archaeal exosome complex. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00007}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the archaeal DnaG primase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00007}.
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DR EMBL; AE000782; AAB89350.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; B69487; B69487.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O28380; -.
DR SMR; O28380; -.
DR STRING; 224325.AF_1899; -.
DR PaxDb; 224325-AF_1899; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAB89350; AAB89350; AF_1899.
DR KEGG; afu:AF_1899; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG04281; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_034626_0_0_2; -.
DR OrthoDB; 8643at2157; -.
DR PhylomeDB; O28380; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002199; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0000428; C:DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000178; C:exosome (RNase complex); IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:1990077; C:primosome complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003896; F:DNA primase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008143; F:poly(A) binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd01029; TOPRIM_primases; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.1360.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00007; DNA_primase_DnaG_arc; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR020607; Primase_DnaG_arc.
DR InterPro; IPR034154; TOPRIM_DnaG/twinkle.
DR InterPro; IPR006171; TOPRIM_domain.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30313; DNA PRIMASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30313:SF2; DNA PRIMASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13662; Toprim_4; 1.
DR SMART; SM00493; TOPRIM; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56731; DNA primase core; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50880; TOPRIM; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW DNA replication; DNA-directed RNA polymerase; Exosome; Magnesium;
KW Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase; Primosome; Reference proteome;
KW Transcription; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..399
FT /note="DNA primase DnaG"
FT /id="PRO_0000144124"
FT DOMAIN 182..268
FT /note="Toprim"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00007"
FT BINDING 188
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00007"
FT BINDING 230
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00007"
FT BINDING 230
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00007"
FT BINDING 232
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00007"
SQ SEQUENCE 399 AA; 44238 MW; F3323EB0BBF575D8 CRC64;
MSSDMEGGMI TMKANDTTKY LIHAEIEAEG VVERPDVVGA IFGQTEGLLG GDLDLRELQK
TGRIGRIEVK IESKGGRSFG EIKVPSSLDK VETAILAAAL ETIERVGPCS AKIKVLKIED
VRASKRKRIV ERAMNILREH FEEPEIESER IVEIVRQAIR ADEIVEYGEE KLPAGPAIDE
SDAIIVVEGR ADVLNLLKHG IKNVIAVEGT NIPKTIVELS KKKTVTAFLD GDRGGDLILK
ELLQVAEVDY VARAPEGKEV EDLTQKEILK SLRNKVPVEQ LHVLKKEAKE GREREKLAEM
PKDSISDVLR KHTESVKGRL TARVLDRNLN VIKEVPVRDL VKILKTNNMK GSAIVFDGII
TQRLIDLAAK KEFDYIVGVR LGSVVKVPTS LRVITFDQL
//
