ID KITH_ECO57 Reviewed; 205 AA.
AC P0A3L9; Q9S5G7;
DT 01-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 109.
DE RecName: Full=Thymidine kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124};
DE EC=2.7.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124};
GN Name=tdk {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Z2015, ECs1740;
OS Escherichia coli O157:H7.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=83334;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=O157:H- / 184 / EHEC;
RX PubMed=10222209; DOI=10.1006/mpat.1998.0253;
RA Shimizu T., Yamasaki S., Tsukamoto T., Takeda Y.;
RT "Analysis of the genes responsible for the O-antigen synthesis in
RT enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157.";
RL Microb. Pathog. 26:235-247(1999).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=O157:H7 / EDL933 / ATCC 700927 / EHEC;
RX PubMed=11206551; DOI=10.1038/35054089;
RA Perna N.T., Plunkett G. III, Burland V., Mau B., Glasner J.D., Rose D.J.,
RA Mayhew G.F., Evans P.S., Gregor J., Kirkpatrick H.A., Posfai G.,
RA Hackett J., Klink S., Boutin A., Shao Y., Miller L., Grotbeck E.J.,
RA Davis N.W., Lim A., Dimalanta E.T., Potamousis K., Apodaca J.,
RA Anantharaman T.S., Lin J., Yen G., Schwartz D.C., Welch R.A.,
RA Blattner F.R.;
RT "Genome sequence of enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7.";
RL Nature 409:529-533(2001).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=O157:H7 / Sakai / RIMD 0509952 / EHEC;
RX PubMed=11258796; DOI=10.1093/dnares/8.1.11;
RA Hayashi T., Makino K., Ohnishi M., Kurokawa K., Ishii K., Yokoyama K.,
RA Han C.-G., Ohtsubo E., Nakayama K., Murata T., Tanaka M., Tobe T., Iida T.,
RA Takami H., Honda T., Sasakawa C., Ogasawara N., Yasunaga T., Kuhara S.,
RA Shiba T., Hattori M., Shinagawa H.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 and
RT genomic comparison with a laboratory strain K-12.";
RL DNA Res. 8:11-22(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Phosphorylates both thymidine and deoxyuridine.
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + thymidine = ADP + dTMP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19129,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17748, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:63528, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.1.21;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Allosteric enzyme which is feedback inhibited by
CC dTTP and activated by a number of dNDP and dNTP. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thymidine kinase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00124}.
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DR EMBL; AB008676; BAA77748.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE005174; AAG56095.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; BA000007; BAB35163.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; C85704; C85704.
DR PIR; D90846; D90846.
DR RefSeq; NP_309767.1; NC_002695.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_000068079.1; NZ_VOAI01000031.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P0A3L9; -.
DR SMR; P0A3L9; -.
DR STRING; 155864.Z2015; -.
DR GeneID; 75203351; -.
DR GeneID; 913112; -.
DR KEGG; ece:Z2015; -.
DR KEGG; ecs:ECs_1740; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|386585.9.peg.1841; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1435; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_064400_2_1_6; -.
DR OMA; GTMDCGK; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000558; Chromosome.
DR Proteomes; UP000002519; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004797; F:thymidine kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0071897; P:DNA biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.60.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; P-loop containing nucleotide triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00124; Thymidine_kinase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR InterPro; IPR001267; Thymidine_kinase.
DR InterPro; IPR020633; Thymidine_kinase_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11441; THYMIDINE KINASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11441:SF0; THYMIDINE KINASE, CYTOSOLIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00265; TK; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF035805; TK_cell; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57716; Glucocorticoid receptor-like (DNA-binding domain); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00603; TK_CELLULAR_TYPE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Allosteric enzyme; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; DNA synthesis; Kinase;
KW Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome; Transferase; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..205
FT /note="Thymidine kinase"
FT /id="PRO_0000174973"
FT ACT_SITE 88
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124"
FT BINDING 9..16
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124"
FT BINDING 87..90
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124"
FT BINDING 145
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124"
FT BINDING 147
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124"
FT BINDING 182
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124"
FT BINDING 185
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124"
SQ SEQUENCE 205 AA; 23399 MW; 533166D9E91D0E16 CRC64;
MAQLYFYYSA MNAGKSTALL QSSYNYQERG MRTVVYTAEI DDRFGAGKVS SRIGLSSPAK
LFNQNSSLFD EIRAEHEQQA IHCVLVDECQ FLTRQQVYEL SEVVDQLDIP VLCYGLRTDF
RGELFIGSQY LLAWSDKLVE LKTICFCGRK ASMVLRLDQA GRPYNEGEQV VIGGNERYVS
VCRKHYKEAL QVGSLTAIQE RHRHD
//
