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Database: UniProt
Entry: P83716
LinkDB: P83716
Original site: P83716 
ID   HAC8_HALAS              Reviewed;         283 AA.
AC   P83716; Q6JSL9;
DT   16-FEB-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   14-MAY-2014, sequence version 2.
DT   13-SEP-2023, entry version 34.
DE   RecName: Full=Pre-protein-C8;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Immunity protein HalI;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Halocin-C8;
DE              Short=HalC8;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=proC8;
OS   Halobacterium sp. (strain AS7092).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Halobacteria; Halobacteriales;
OC   Halobacteriaceae; Halobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=245739;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], MASS SPECTROMETRY, INDUCTION, AND
RP   PROTEOLYTIC PROCESSING.
RC   STRAIN=AS7092;
RX   PubMed=15978083; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.2005.04705.x;
RA   Sun C., Li Y., Mei S., Lu Q., Zhou L., Xiang H.;
RT   "A single gene directs both production and immunity of halocin C8 in a
RT   haloarchaeal strain AS7092.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 57:537-549(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 208-222, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   STRAIN=AS7092;
RX   PubMed=12811620; DOI=10.1007/s00792-003-0335-6;
RA   Li Y., Xiang H., Liu J., Zhou M., Tan H.;
RT   "Purification and biological characterization of halocin C8, a novel
RT   peptide antibiotic from Halobacterium strain AS7092.";
RL   Extremophiles 7:401-407(2003).
RN   [3]
RP   SUBUNIT, AND MUTAGENESIS OF ALA-61; ARG-62; GLU-63; LEU-64; ALA-65; LYS-66;
RP   THR-67; PRO-68; ALA-69; PHE-70; ARG-71; GLU-72; LEU-73; ALA-74 AND GLN-75.
RC   STRAIN=AS7092;
RX   PubMed=18658263; DOI=10.1128/jb.00665-08;
RA   Mei S., Sun C., Liu X., Lu Q., Cai L., Li Y., Xiang H.;
RT   "The helix-loop-helix motif at the N terminus of HalI is essential for its
RT   immunity function against halocin C8.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:6501-6508(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Halocin-C8]: Has antibacterial activity against a wide
CC       variety of haloarchaeons. Causes cell lysis and death, possibly by
CC       disrupting the cell wall (PubMed:12811620).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12811620}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Immunity protein HalI]: Acts as an immunity protein for
CC       halocin-C8. Able to block the halocin-C8 activity by sequestering the
CC       activity of halocin-C8 through specific and direct binding
CC       (PubMed:15978083, PubMed:18658263). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15978083,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18658263}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Immunity protein HalI interacts with Halocin-C8; the
CC       interaction is direct. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18658263}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Halocin-C8]: Secreted. Note=Secreted
CC       (PubMed:15978083, PubMed:12811620). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12811620,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15978083}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Immunity protein HalI]: Cell membrane.
CC       Note=Exclusively localizes to the cell membrane.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15978083}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Increases to maximal levels upon transition from exponential
CC       to stationary phase. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15978083}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The helix-loop-helix (HLH) region is essential for immunity
CC       function of Immunity protein HalI and interaction with Halocin-C8.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18658263}.
CC   -!- PTM: Predicted to be exported by the Tat system. The position of the
CC       signal peptide cleavage has not been experimentally proven.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00648, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15978083}.
CC   -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: [Halocin-C8]: Mass=7427.1; Method=MALDI;
CC       Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15978083};
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Halocin-C8]: Is quite robust, as it can be desalted,
CC       boiled, subjected to organic solvents, and stored at 4 degrees Celsius
CC       for extended periods without losing activity.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:12811620}.
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DR   EMBL; DQ137141; AAQ82548.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P83716; -.
DR   TCDB; 9.A.45.1.1; the archaeocin/halocin c8 (halc8) family.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0042742; P:defense response to bacterium; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031640; P:killing of cells of another organism; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR031033; Halocin_C8_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR006311; TAT_signal.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR04449; halocin_C8_dom; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51318; TAT; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Antibiotic; Antimicrobial; Bacteriocin; Cell membrane;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Membrane; Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..40
FT                   /note="Tat-type signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00648"
FT   CHAIN           41..207
FT                   /note="Immunity protein HalI"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000429048"
FT   CHAIN           208..283
FT                   /note="Halocin-C8"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000195165"
FT   REGION          61..75
FT                   /note="Helix-loop-helix (HLH) region"
FT   MUTAGEN         61
FT                   /note="A->D: No effect on immunity function of Immunity
FT                   protein HalI and interaction with Halocin-C8."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18658263"
FT   MUTAGEN         62
FT                   /note="R->A: Slightly decreased immunity function of
FT                   Immunity protein HalI and interaction with Halocin-C8."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18658263"
FT   MUTAGEN         63
FT                   /note="E->A: Slightly decreased immunity function of
FT                   Immunity protein HalI and interaction with Halocin-C8."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18658263"
FT   MUTAGEN         64
FT                   /note="L->A: Impaired immunity function of Immunity protein
FT                   HalI and interaction with Halocin-C8."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18658263"
FT   MUTAGEN         65
FT                   /note="A->P: No effect on immunity function of Immunity
FT                   protein HalI and interaction with Halocin-C8."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18658263"
FT   MUTAGEN         66
FT                   /note="K->P: No effect on immunity function of Immunity
FT                   protein HalI and interaction with Halocin-C8."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18658263"
FT   MUTAGEN         67
FT                   /note="T->A: No effect on immunity function of Immunity
FT                   protein HalI and interaction with Halocin-C8."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18658263"
FT   MUTAGEN         68
FT                   /note="P->A: No effect on immunity function of Immunity
FT                   protein HalI and interaction with Halocin-C8."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18658263"
FT   MUTAGEN         69
FT                   /note="A->V: No effect on immunity function of Immunity
FT                   protein HalI and interaction with Halocin-C8."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18658263"
FT   MUTAGEN         70
FT                   /note="F->A: No effect on immunity function of Immunity
FT                   protein HalI and interaction with Halocin-C8."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18658263"
FT   MUTAGEN         71
FT                   /note="R->A: No effect on immunity function of Immunity
FT                   protein HalI and interaction with Halocin-C8."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18658263"
FT   MUTAGEN         72
FT                   /note="E->A: No effect on immunity function of Immunity
FT                   protein HalI and interaction with Halocin-C8."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18658263"
FT   MUTAGEN         73
FT                   /note="L->A: Impaired immunity function of Immunity protein
FT                   HalI and interaction with Halocin-C8."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18658263"
FT   MUTAGEN         74
FT                   /note="A->V: No effect on immunity function of Immunity
FT                   protein HalI and interaction with Halocin-C8."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18658263"
FT   MUTAGEN         75
FT                   /note="Q->A: No effect on immunity function of Immunity
FT                   protein HalI and interaction with Halocin-C8."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18658263"
SQ   SEQUENCE   283 AA;  29379 MW;  FF5B95B523D29A12 CRC64;
     MKEDNNTSEE SGRINRRNVL KTVGAAGLFA AGSTGMAAAA DSLSQAEEPK LLTGTEKRTL
     ARELAKTPAF RELAQRARAD GAQIRSDADS IVAGYARGED FAREVVQYDL ENLTDAAEAS
     IVIGRNPETG EIEVANLDYY YETDDGVLDE VHRFEPTNAS ETDGVQSAAT SDGATVIAVD
     TDAIREAQNS EIDVDESSPS NAAPTPADID ITGCSACKYA AGQVCTIGCS AAGGFICGLL
     GITIPVAGLS CLGFVEIVCT VADEYSGCGD AVAKEACNRA GLC
//
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